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1/ \(cosx=\frac{1}{3}\Rightarrow x=\pm a+k2\pi\) với \(cosa=\frac{1}{3}\)
Tổng các nghiệm:
\(\sum x=a+a+2\pi+\left(-a+2\pi\right)+\left(-a+4\pi\right)=8\pi\)
2/ ĐKXĐ:...
\(\Leftrightarrow1+tan^2x-2tanx-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tan^2x-2tanx-3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=-1\\tanx=3\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\x=arctan3+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
b/ Không hiểu đề đoạn này \(sinx.cosx\left(x+\frac{\pi}{2}\right)\) , góc trong ngoặc không biết là của cái gì?
c/ ĐKXĐ:...
\(1+cot^2x+3tan^2x=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{tan^2x}+3tan^2x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3tan^4x-4tan^2x+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tan^2x=1\\tan^2x=\frac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=\pm1\\tanx=\pm\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\pm\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\x=\pm\frac{\pi}{6}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
d/
ĐKXĐ: \(sinx\ne0\Rightarrow cosx\ne\pm1\)
\(2.cos^2x=1-cosx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos^2x+cosx-1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=-1\left(l\right)\\cosx=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow cosx=cos\frac{\pi}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\x=-\frac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
1.
Hàm tuần hoàn với chu kì \(2\pi\) nên ta chỉ cần xét trên đoạn \(\left[0;2\pi\right]\)
\(y'=\frac{-4}{\left(cosx-2\right)^2}.sinx=0\Leftrightarrow x=k\pi\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left\{0;\pi;2\pi\right\}\)
\(y\left(0\right)=-3\) ; \(y\left(\pi\right)=\frac{1}{3}\) ; \(y\left(2\pi\right)=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}M=\frac{1}{3}\\m=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow9M+m=0\)
2.
\(\Leftrightarrow y.cosx+y.sinx+2y=2k.cosx+k+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y.sinx+\left(y-2k\right)cosx=k+1-2y\)
Theo điều kiện có nghiệm của pt lượng giác bậc nhất:
\(\Rightarrow y^2+\left(y-2k\right)^2\ge\left(k+1-2y\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2y^2-4k.y+4k^2\ge4y^2-4\left(k+1\right)y+\left(k+1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2y^2-4y-3k^2+2k+1\le0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(y-1\right)^2\le3k^2-2k+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y\le\sqrt{\frac{3k^2-2k+1}{2}}+1\)
\(y_{max}=f\left(k\right)=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\sqrt{3k^2-2k+1}+1\)
\(f\left(k\right)=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\sqrt{3\left(k-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2+\frac{2}{3}}+1\ge\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+1\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi \(k=\frac{1}{3}\)
Đáp án A
a) \(y' = 2.3{{\rm{x}}^2} - \frac{1}{2}.2{\rm{x}} + 4.1 - 0 = 6{{\rm{x}}^2} - x + 4\).
b) \(y' = \frac{{{{\left( { - 2{\rm{x}} + 3} \right)}^\prime }.\left( {{\rm{x}} - 4} \right) - \left( { - 2{\rm{x}} + 3} \right).{{\left( {{\rm{x}} - 4} \right)}^\prime }}}{{{{\left( {{\rm{x}} - 4} \right)}^2}}}\)
\( = \frac{{ - 2\left( {{\rm{x}} - 4} \right) - \left( { - 2{\rm{x}} + 3} \right).1}}{{{{\left( {{\rm{x}} - 4} \right)}^2}}}\)
\( = \frac{{ - 2{\rm{x}} + 8 + 2{\rm{x}} - 3}}{{{{\left( {{\rm{x}} - 4} \right)}^2}}} = \frac{5}{{{{\left( {{\rm{x}} - 4} \right)}^2}}}\)
c) \(y' = \frac{{{{\left( {{x^2} - 2{\rm{x}} + 3} \right)}^\prime }\left( {{\rm{x}} - 1} \right) - \left( {{x^2} - 2{\rm{x}} + 3} \right){{\left( {{\rm{x}} - 1} \right)}^\prime }}}{{{{\left( {{\rm{x}} - 1} \right)}^2}}}\)
\( = \frac{{\left( {2{\rm{x}} - 2} \right)\left( {{\rm{x}} - 1} \right) - \left( {{x^2} - 2{\rm{x}} + 3} \right).1}}{{{{\left( {{\rm{x}} - 1} \right)}^2}}}\) \( = \frac{{2{{\rm{x}}^2} - 2{\rm{x}} - 2{\rm{x}} + 2 - {x^2} + 2{\rm{x}} - 3}}{{{{\left( {{\rm{x}} - 1} \right)}^2}}}\)
\( = \frac{{{x^2} - 2{\rm{x}} - 1}}{{{{\left( {{\rm{x}} - 1} \right)}^2}}}\)
d) \(y' = {\left( {\sqrt 5 .\sqrt x } \right)^\prime } = \sqrt 5 .\frac{1}{{2\sqrt x }} = \frac{{\sqrt 5 }}{{2\sqrt x }} = \frac{5}{{2\sqrt {5x} }}\).
\(0,5^{3x-1}>0,25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0,5^{3x-1}>0,5^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-1< 2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x< 3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< \dfrac{3}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< 1\)
Vậy: \(\left(-\infty;1\right)\)
Chọn A
\(a,3^x>\dfrac{1}{243}\\ \Leftrightarrow3^x>3^{-5}\\ \Leftrightarrow x>-5\\ b,\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^{3x-7}\le\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow3x-7\le1\\ \Leftrightarrow3x\le8\\ \Leftrightarrow x\le\dfrac{8}{3}\\ c,4^{x+3}\ge32^x\\ \Leftrightarrow2^{2x+6}\ge2^{5x}\\ \Leftrightarrow2x+6\ge5x\\ \Leftrightarrow3x\le6\\ \Leftrightarrow x\le2\)
d, Điều kiện: x > 1
\(log\left(x-1\right)< 0\\ \Leftrightarrow x-1< 1\\ \Leftrightarrow1< x< 2\)
e, Điều kiện: \(x>\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(log_{\dfrac{1}{5}}\left(2x-1\right)\ge log_{\dfrac{1}{5}}\left(x+3\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-1\ge x+3\\ \Leftrightarrow x\ge4\)
f, Điều kiện: x > 4
\(ln\left(x+3\right)\ge ln\left(2x-8\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x+3\ge2x-8\\\Leftrightarrow4< x\le11\)
\(0,1^{2x-1}=100\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0,1^{2x-1}=0,1^{log_{0,1}100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=log_{0,1}100\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Chọn A