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d) x^6 + y^6 = (x^2)^3 + (y^2)^3
= (x^2 + y^2)(X^2 - x^2.y^2 + y^2)
c) = (x+y)^3 + 3(x+y)^2z + 3((x+y)z^2 + z^3 - X^3 - Y^3 - z^3
= (x+y)^3 + 3(x+y)^2z + 3((x+y)z^2 - (x+y)(x^2 - xy + y^2)
= (x+y)[(x+y)^2 + 3(x+y)z + 3z^2 - x^2 + xy - y^2]
= (X+y)(x^2 + 2xy + y^2 + 3xz + 3yz + 3z^2 - x^2 + xy - y^2)
= (x+y)(3xy + 3xz + 3z^2 + 3yz)
= (x+y)[3x(y+z) + 3z(y+z)]
=3(x+y)(y+z)(x+z)
Đúng thì
=
\(4.\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)\left(x+10\right)\left(x+12\right)-3x^2\)
\(=4.\left[\left(x+5\right)\left(x+12\right)\right].\left[\left(x+6\right)\left(x+10\right)\right]-3x^2\)
\(=4.\left(x^2+17x+60\right)\left(x^2+16x+60\right)-3x^2\)
Đặt \(a=x^2+16x+60\) ta có :
\(4a.\left(a+x\right)-3x^2=4a^2+4ax+x^2-4x^2=\left(2a+x\right)^2-\left(2x\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2a+x-2x\right)\left(2a+x+2x\right)=\left(2a-x\right)\left(2a+3x\right)\)
Thay a , ta có ;
\(\left(2a-x\right)\left(2a+3x\right)=\left[2.\left(x^2+16x+60\right)-x\right].\left[2.\left(x^2+16x+60\right)+3x\right]\)
\(=\left(2x^2+32x+120-x\right)\left(2x^2+32x+120+3x\right)\)
\(=\left(2x^2+31x+120\right)\left(2x^2+35x+120\right)\)
\(=\left(2x^2+16x+15x+120\right)\left(2x^2+35x+120\right)\)
\(=\left[2x.\left(x+8\right)+15.\left(x+8\right)\right]\left(2x^2+35x+120\right)\)
\(=\left(x+8\right)\left(2x+15\right)\left(2x^2+35x+120\right)\)
Ta có : x2 + x - 6
= x2 + 3x - 2x - 6
= (x2 + 3x) - (2x + 6)
= x(x + 3) - 2(x + 3)
= (x - 2)(x + 3)
\(x^6-y^6=\left(x^3\right)^2-\left(y^3\right)^2=\left(x^3-y^3\right)\left(x^3+y^3\right)\)
\(x^6-y^6\\ =\left(x^3\right)^2-\left(y^3\right)^2\\ =\left(x^3-y^3\right)\left(x^3+y^3\right)\\ =\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\)
(x+2)(x+4)(x+6)(x+8)+16
=(x+2)(x+8)(x+4)(x+6)+16
=(x2+10x+16)(x2+10x+24)+16
đặt t=x2+10x+16 ta được:
t.(t+8)+16
=t2+8t+16
=(t+4)2
thay t=x2+10x+16 ta được:
(x2+10x+16)2
=[(x+2)(x+8)]2
=(x+2)2(x+8)2
vậy (x+2)(x+4)(x+6)(x+8)+16 =(x+2)2(x+8)2
(x+2)(x+4)(x+6)(x+8)+16
=(x+2)(x+8)(x+4)(x+6)+16
=(x2+10x+16)(x2+10x+24)+16
đặt t=x2+10x+16 ta được:
t.(t+8)+16
=t2+8t+16
=(t+4)2
thay t=x2+10x+16 ta được:
(x2+10x+16)2
=[(x+2)(x+8)]2
=(x+2)2(x+8)2
vậy (x+2)(x+4)(x+6)(x+8)+16 =(x+2)2(x+8)2