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Ta có:
x4+2x3+x2+x+1=(x2)2+2.x2.x+x2+x+1
=(x2+x)+(x+1)
=x2+2x+1
=(x+1)2
Ta có : x3 + 2x2 + x
= x3 + x2 + x2 + x
= x2(x + 1) + x(x + 1)
= (x2 + x) (x + 1)
= x(x + 1)(x + 1)
câu này mih biết làm nhưng pp nhẩm nghiệm là sao bạn
bạn có thể cho mih vd đi\ược ko
\(2x^3-3x^2+3x-1=x^3+x^3-3x^2+3x-1\)
=\(x^3+\left(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\right)\)=\(x^3+\left(x-1\right)^3\)
=\(\left(x+x-1\right)\left(x^2-x\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)^2\right)\)
=\(\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2-x^2+x+x^2-2x+1\right)\)
=\(\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
dat \(x^2-2x+2=y\)
ta co pt
\(y^4+20x^2y^2+64x^4\)
\(=\left(8x^2\right)^2+2.8x^2.\frac{10}{8}y^2+\left(\frac{10^{ }}{8^{ }}y^2\right)^2-\frac{36}{64}y^4\)
\(=\left(8x^2+\frac{10}{8}y^2\right)^2-\left(\frac{6}{8}y^2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(8x^2+\frac{y^2}{2}\right)\left(8x^2+2y^2\right)\)
bạn thay y nữa là xong
\(\left(x^2-2x+2\right)^4+20x^2\left(x^2-2x+2\right)^2+64x^4\)
\(=\left(x^2-2x+2\right)^4+20x^2\left(x^2-2x+2\right)^2+100x^4-36x^4\)
\(=\left[\left(x^2-2x+2\right)^2+10x^2\right]^2-36x^4\)
\(=\left(x^4-4x^3+18x^2-8x+4\right)^2-\left(6x^2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^4-4x^3+24x^2-8x+4\right)\left(x^4-4x^3+12x^2-8x+4\right)\)
\(\left(x^2-2x+2\right)^4+20x^2\left(x^2-2x+2\right)+64x^4\)
=\(\left[\left(x^2-2x+2\right)^4+2.10x^2\left(x^2-2x+2\right)^2+100x^4\right]\)-100x4+64x2
=\(\left[\left(x^2-2x+2\right)^2+10x^2\right]^2-36x^2\)
=\(\left[\left(x^2-2x+2\right)^2+4x^2\right].\left[\left(x^2-2x+2\right)^2+16x^2\right]\)
x^4 - 2x^3 - 2x^2 - 2x - 3
=x^4 + x^3 - 3x^3 - 3x^2 + x^2 + x - 3x - 3
=x^3(x+1) - 3x^2(x+1) + x(x+1 ) - 3(x+1)
=(x+1)(x^3 - 3x^2 + x - 3)
=(x+1)[x^2 (x - 3) + x - 3]
=(x+1)(x - 3)(x^2 + 1)
a) (2x - 1)2 - (x + 3)2
= (2x - 1 - x - 3).(2x - 1 + x + 3)
= (x - 4).(3x + 2)
b) x2.(x - 3) + 12 - 4x
= x2.(x - 3) - 4x + 12
= x2.(x - 3) - 4.(x - 3)
= (x - 3).(x2 - 4)
= (x - 3).(x - 2).(x + 2)
Áp dụng HĐT:
a2 - b2 = (a - b)(a + b)
\(\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x-1-x-3\right)\left(2x-1+x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-4\right)\left(3x+2\right)\)
2x2+x-3
=2x2+3x-2x-3
=(2x2-2x)+(3x-3)
=2x(x-1)+3(x-1)
=(x-1)(2x+3)