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Bài 1:
a) A= x2 + 4x + 5
=x2+4x+4+1
=(x+2)2+1\(\ge\)0+1=1
Dấu = khi x+2=0 <=>x=-2
Vậy Amin=1 khi x=-2
b) B= ( x+3 ) ( x-11 ) + 2016
=x2-8x-33+2016
=x2-8x+16+1967
=(x-4)2+1967\(\ge\)0+1967=1967
Dấu = khi x-4=0 <=>x=4
Vậy Bmin=1967 <=>x=4
Bài 2:
a) D= 5 - 8x - x2
=-(x2+8x-5)
=21-x2+8x+16
=21-x2+4x+4x+16
=21-x(x+4)+4(x+4)
=21-(x+4)(x+4)
=21-(x+4)2\(\le\)0+21=21
Dấu = khi x+4=0 <=>x=-4
b)đề sai à
ài 1:
a) A= x2 + 4x + 5
=x2+4x+4+1
=(x+2)2+1$\ge$≥0+1=1
Dấu = khi x+2=0 <=>x=-2
Vậy Amin=1 khi x=-2
b) B= ( x+3 ) ( x-11 ) + 2016
=x2-8x-33+2016
=x2-8x+16+1967
=(x-4)2+1967$\ge$≥0+1967=1967
Dấu = khi x-4=0 <=>x=4
Vậy Bmin=1967 <=>x=4
Bài 2:
a) D= 5 - 8x - x2
=-(x2+8x-5)
=21-x2+8x+16
=21-x2+4x+4x+16
=21-x(x+4)+4(x+4)
=21-(x+4)(x+4)
=21-(x+4)2$\le$≤0+21=21
Dấu = khi x+4=0 <=>x=-4
b)đề sai à
a) Đặt \(A=4x-x^2-5\)
\(-A=x^2-4x+5\)
\(-A=\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+1\)
\(-A=\left(x-2\right)^2+1\)
Mà \(\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow-A\ge1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A\le-1< 0\left(đpcm\right)\)
b) Đặt \(B=x^2-2x+5\)
\(B=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+4\)
\(B=\left(x-1\right)^2+4\)
Mà \(\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow B\ge4>0\left(đpcm\right)\)
a)4x-x2-5 = -(x2-4x+4)-1= -(x-2)^2 -1 < 0 với mọi x (đpcm)
b) x2 -2x+5= (x2-2x+1)+4=(x-1)^2 +4 >0 với mọi x (đpcm)
Có gì khó đâu bạn -..-
( 2x + 5 )( 2x - 7 ) - ( -4x - 3 )2 = 16
<=> 2x( 2x - 7 ) + 5( 2x - 7 ) - [ (-4x)2 - 2.3.(-4x) + 32 ] = 16
<=> 4x2 - 14x + 10x - 35 - [ 16x2 + 24x + 9 ] = 16
<=> 4x2 - 4x - 35 - 16x2 - 24x - 9 = 16
<=> -12x2 - 28x - 44 - 16 = 0
<=> -12x2 - 28x - 60 = 0
<=> -4( 3x2 + 7x + 15 ) = 0
<=> 3x2 + 7x + 15 = 0
Ta có : 3x2 + 7x + 15 = 3( x2 + 7/3x + 49/36 ) + 131/12 = 3( x + 7/6 )2 + 131/12 ≥ 131/12 > 0 ∀ x
=> Vô nghiệm
\(4x^2-14x+10x-35-\left(16x^2+24x+9\right)=16\)
\(4x^2-4x-35-16x^2-24x-9-16=0\)
\(-12x^2-28x-60=0\)
\(-4\left(3x^2+7x+15\right)=0\)
\(3x^2+7x+15=0\)
\(3\left(x^2+\frac{7}{3}x+5\right)=0\)
\(x^2+\frac{7}{3}x+5=0\)
\(x^2+2\cdot x\cdot\frac{7}{6}+\left(\frac{7}{6}\right)^2-\left(\frac{7}{6}\right)^2+5=0\)
\(\left(x+\frac{7}{6}\right)^2+\frac{131}{36}=0\)
\(\left(x+\frac{7}{6}\right)^2=-\frac{131}{36}\) ( vô lí vì \(\left(x+\frac{7}{6}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\) )
Vậy phương trình vô nghiệm
1) \(x^4-6x^3-x^2+54x-72=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-2\right)-4x^2\left(x-2\right)-9x\left(x-2\right)+36\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^3-4x^2-9x+36\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left[x^2\left(x-4\right)-9\left(x-4\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
Tự làm nốt...
2) \(x^4-5x^2+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2-1\right)-4\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
Tự làm nốt...
\(x^4-2x^3-6x^2+8x+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-2\right)-6x\left(x-2\right)-4\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^3-6x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left[x^2\left(x+2\right)-2x\left(x+2\right)-2\left(x+2\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x-1+\sqrt{3}\right)=0\)
...
\(2x^4-13x^3+20x^2-3x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3\left(x-2\right)-9x^2\left(x-2\right)+2x\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x^3-9x^2+2x+1\right)=0\)
Bí
lỗi latex=copy
`81^8=3^x`
`=>3^x=(3^4)^8`
`=>3^x=3^32`
`=>x=32`
Vậy `x=32`