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1)Tính
a)\(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+..........+\dfrac{1}{9.10}\)
=\(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+.....+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{10}\)
b)\(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+.........+\dfrac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+..............+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(=\dfrac{99}{100}\)
2) tìm x
\(a\)) \(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}x-\dfrac{7}{5}\)\(=\dfrac{9}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}x+\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{9}{5}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}x+\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}x=\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}x=0\)
\(x=0:\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(x=0\)
b)\(\dfrac{2}{5}x-\dfrac{6}{4}=\dfrac{8}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}x=\dfrac{8}{5}+\dfrac{6}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}x=\dfrac{31}{10}\)
\(x=\dfrac{31}{10}:\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{31}{4}\)
1. Tính:
a. \(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+...+\dfrac{1}{9.10}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
= \(\dfrac{10}{10}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
= \(\dfrac{9}{10}\)
b. \(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99.100}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
= \(\dfrac{100}{100}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
= \(\dfrac{99}{100}\)
2. Tìm x, biết:
a. \(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}x-\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{9}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}x-\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{9}{5}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}x-\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}x=\dfrac{7}{5}+\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{4}{5}x=\dfrac{14}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{14}{5}:\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{14}{5}.\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(x=14.\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{14}{4}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{14}{4}\)
b. \(\dfrac{2}{5}x-\dfrac{6}{4}=\dfrac{8}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}x=\dfrac{8}{5}+\dfrac{6}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}x=\dfrac{32}{20}+\dfrac{30}{20}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}x=\dfrac{62}{20}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}x=\dfrac{31}{10}\)
\(x=\dfrac{31}{10}:\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{31}{10}.\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{31}{2}.\dfrac{2}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{31}{2}.1\)
\(x=\dfrac{31}{2}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{31}{2}\)
bài này mk tự làm ko sao chép trên mạng
nếu thấy đúng thì tick đúng cho mk nha
a) $A=\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99.100}$
$=>A=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}$
$=>A=(1+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{99})-(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{100})$
$=>A=(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{100})-(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}.2)$
$=>A=(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{100})-(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+...+\dfrac{1}{50})$
$=>A=\dfrac{1}{51}+\dfrac{1}{52}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}$
b) Ta có : $A=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}$
$=>A=(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3})-(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5})-...-(\dfrac{1}{98}-\dfrac{1}{99})-\dfrac{1}{100}$
$=>A<1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{5}{6}$
=\(\dfrac{2^2.2^2.3^2.....9^2}{1.2^2.3^2.4^2....9^2.10}\)=\(\dfrac{2^2}{10}\)=\(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
1.
Ta có:
Vì b+1-b=1=>\(\dfrac{1}{b}-\dfrac{1}{b+1}=\dfrac{1}{b.\left(b+1\right)}\)<\(\dfrac{1}{b.b}\)(1)
Vì b-(b-1)=1=>\(\dfrac{1}{b-1}-\dfrac{1}{b}=\dfrac{1}{b.\left(b-1\right)}\)>\(\dfrac{1}{b.b}\)(2)
Từ (1) và (2)=>\(\dfrac{1}{b}-\dfrac{1}{b+1}< \dfrac{1}{b.b}< \dfrac{1}{b-1}-\dfrac{1}{b}\)
Câu 2 bạn hỏi bạn Bùi Ngọc Minh nhé PR cho nó
Bài 2:
Ta có:S=\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+....+\dfrac{1}{9^2}=\dfrac{1}{2.2}+\dfrac{1}{3.3}+\dfrac{1}{4.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{9.9}\)
S>\(\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{9.10}=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{10}=\dfrac{2}{5}\left(1\right)\)
S<\(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{8.9}=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}=1-\dfrac{1}{9}=\dfrac{8}{9}\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra \(\dfrac{2}{5}< S< \dfrac{8}{9}\)
bài 2
a;đặt biểu thức là S | |
S < 1/1.2 + 1/2.3 + .......1/(n-1)n | |
= 1- 1/2 +1 /2 -1/3+........ + 1/n-1 - 1/n | |
= 1 -1/n <1 |
|
vậy S < 1 | |
Bạn ghi lộn đề rồi: mẫu số á phải là: 10+11+12+13+14 chứ 13 bạn không có nha!
Ta có: 3/15+3/15+3/15+3/15+3/15<3/10+3/11+3/12+3/13+3/14<3/9+3/9+3/9+3/9+3/9
Suy ra: 15/15<S<15/9
15/1<S<5/3
Vì: 5/3<2
Suy ra: 1<S<2
*Nhớ tick cho mình nha cảm ơn bạn nhiều!!!!
Đề bài :
a) dãy các phân số trên có phải theo quy luật ko ?
b) tính tổng các phân số của dãy trên
1) \(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{49.50}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{50}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{50}\)
\(=\dfrac{49}{50}\)
2) \(\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+\dfrac{2}{7.9}+...+\dfrac{2}{37.39}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}+...+\dfrac{1}{37}-\dfrac{1}{39}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{39}\)
\(=\dfrac{13}{39}-\dfrac{1}{39}=\dfrac{12}{39}=\dfrac{4}{13}\)
3) \(\dfrac{3}{4.7}+\dfrac{3}{7.10}+\dfrac{3}{10.13}+...+\dfrac{3}{73.76}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{13}+...+\dfrac{1}{73}-\dfrac{1}{76}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{76}\)
\(=\dfrac{19}{76}-\dfrac{1}{76}=\dfrac{18}{76}=\dfrac{9}{38}\)
1)
\(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{49.50}\\ =\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{50}\\ =1-\dfrac{1}{50}\\ =\dfrac{49}{50}\)
2)
\(\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+\dfrac{2}{7.9}+...+\dfrac{2}{37.39}\\ =\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{37}-\dfrac{1}{39}\\ =\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{39}\\ =\dfrac{13}{39}-\dfrac{1}{39}\\ =\dfrac{12}{39}=\dfrac{4}{13}\)
3) \(\dfrac{3}{4.7}+\dfrac{3}{7.10}+\dfrac{3}{10.13}+...+\dfrac{3}{73.76}\\ =\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{10}+...+\dfrac{1}{73}-\dfrac{1}{79}\\ =\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{79}\\ =\dfrac{75}{316}\)
B1: Tính nhanh:
\(E=\dfrac{-9}{10}\cdot\dfrac{5}{14}+\dfrac{1}{10}\cdot\dfrac{-9}{2}+\dfrac{1}{7}\cdot\dfrac{-9}{10}\)
\(E=\dfrac{-9}{10}\cdot\dfrac{5}{14}+\dfrac{-9}{10}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{7}\cdot\dfrac{-9}{10}\)
\(E=\dfrac{-9}{10}\cdot\left(\dfrac{5}{14}+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{7}\right)\)
\(E=\dfrac{-9}{10}\cdot\left(\dfrac{5}{14}+\dfrac{7}{14}+\dfrac{2}{14}\right)\)
\(E=\dfrac{-9}{10}\cdot1=\dfrac{-9}{10}\)
B2: Chứng tỏ rằng:
\(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99\cdot100}< 1\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99\cdot100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\dfrac{1}{100}=\dfrac{99}{100}\)
Mà \(\dfrac{99}{100}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99\cdot100}< 1\)
Tick mình nha!