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I. Sentence transformation.
1. He started to collect stamps 2 years ago.
=> He has ......collected stamps for 2 years ......
2. We knew each other when we were students.
=> We have .......known each other since we were students .......
3. My father takes me to the zoo every week .
=> I.....am taken to the zoo by my father every week..
4. I have never played a computer game before.
=> This is .....the first time I've played a computer game.....
5. I haven't seen him since he left the university.
=> The last time .....I saw him was he left the university........
6. This is the best computer I have ever used.
=> I have never ....used a better computer than this .......
II. Change the following sentences into affirmatives, negatives, and questions by using used to.
1. I see him every day.
=> I used to see him everyday
=> He used to be seen everyday
=> Did you use to see him everyday?
2. He speaks E very well.
=> He used to speak English very well
=> English used to be spoken very well
=> Did he speak English very well?
3. She comes to class early.
=> She used to come to class early
=> Class used to be come early
=> Did she use to come early?
4. She takes the bus every morninng.
=> She used to take the bus every morning
=> The bus used to be taken every morning
=> Did she take the bus every morning?
5. They go for a walk every Sunday.
=> They used to go for a walk every Sunday
=> Did they use to go for a walk every Sunday?
6. They go to the cinema every Saturday.
=> They used to go to the cinema every Saturday
=> The cinema used to be gone to every Sunday
=> Did they use to go to the cinema every Saturday?
I. Sentence transformation.
1. He started to collect stamps 2 years ago. => He has collected stamps for 2 years.
2. We knew each other when we were students. => We have known each other since we were students.
3. My father takes me to the zoo every week . => I am taken to the zoo every week by my father.
4. I have never played a computer game before. => This is the first time I have played a computer game.
5. I haven't seen him since he left the university. => The last time I saw him was the time when he left the university. / I last saw him when he left the university.
6. This is the best computer I have ever used. => I have never used a better computer than this one.
II. Change the following sentences into affirmatives, negatives, and questions by using used to.
1. I see him every day.
* used to see
* didn't use to see
* Did you use to see
Còn lại y như vậy luôn =)))
1. Swimming in this river is very dangerous
->It's very dangerous to swim in this river
2. They must tidy the school yards
-> They have to tidy the school yards
3. She intends to visit her grandma next sunday
-> She is going to visit her grandma next Sunday
4. The book is interesting. I can read it twice
-> The book is interesting enough to read it twice
5. She shouldn't stay up late
->She ought not to stay up late
6. She has long straight brown hair
-> Her hair is straight brown
7. The water is too hot for him to drink
-> The water isn't so hot that he drink
8. The weather is so cold that we can't go out
-> The weather is too cold for us can't go out
9. It's not necessary for you to stay up late
-> You don't need to stay up late
10. Playing with matches is very dangerous
-> It's very dangerous to play with matches
11. It's dangerous to put a knife into an electrical socket
->Putting a knife into an eclectrical socket is dangerous
1. Swimming in this river is very dangerous
->It's VERY DANGEROUS TO SWIM IN THIS RIVER.
2. They must tidy the school yards
-> They have TO TIDY THE SCHOOL YARDS.
3. She intends to visit her grandma next sunday
-> She is GOING TO VISIT HER GRANDMA NEXT SUNDAY.
4. The book is interesting. I can read it twice
-> The book IS SO INTERESTING THAT I HAVE READ IT TWICE.
5. She shouldn't stay up late
->She ought NOT TO STAY UP LATE.
6. She has long straight brown hair
-> Her hair IS LONG, STRAIGHT AND BROWN.
7. The water is too hot for him to drink
-> The water isn't COOL ENOUGH FOR HIM TO DRINK.
8. The weather is so cold that we can't go out
-> The weather IS NOT WARM ENOUGH FOR US TO GO OUT.
9. It's not necessary for you to stay up late
-> You don't NEED TO STAY UP LATE.
10. Playing with matches is very dangerous
-> It's very DANGEROUS TO PLAY WITH MATCHES.
11. It's dangerous to put a knife into an electrical socket
->Putting a knife INTO AN ELECTRICAL SOCKET IS DANGEROUS.
1. She is a far more serious student now than she used to be.
=> She studies more serious than she used to be.
2. I'd like you to help me to put the chairs away.
=> Do you mind helping me to put the chairs away?
3. I'll do anything for you because I love you
=> I'll do anything for you because of the fact that i love you.
4. He will come because he wants to be sure of meeting you
=> He will come so he wants to be sure of meeting you
5. Your hair needs combing properly
=> Your hair need to be combed properly
6. " Would you mind not smoking in here? "
=> I'd rather not to smoke in here.
7. " Why don't we go out for a walk? "
=> My father suggested we going out for a walk.
Complete the sentence so that it há a similar meaning to the first:
1) Where is the nearest post office ? (show/way)
=> Could you .show me the way to the nearest post office?.. ?
2) Open the door, please
=> Will you .you open the door ?.. ?
3) Hanh is studying very hard because she doesn't want to fail in the exam
=> Hanh is studying very hard in order ..not to fail in the exam.. ?
4) Do you want to me to drive ?
=> Shall .I drive.. ?
5) I want to help me carry my bags
=> Can .you carry my bags.. ?
6) He climbed the tree because she wanted to get a better view
=> He climbed the tree so as .to get a better view..
7) I have decided to help him revise his lessons
=> I am .pleased to help him revise his lessons..
8) We are will to drive you to the airport
=> We'll .drive you to the airport..
9) You can get off this train at Bath
=> This train . at Bath can be got off..
10) ''Please send an ambulance to Quang Trung school'' Lan said to the nurse
=> Lan asked .the nurse to send an ambulance to Quang Trung school..
IV, Join the sentences . Use either the present participle phrase or the past participle phrase
1, The teacher is wearing a blue jacket . he teaches Mathematics
-> The teacher who is wearing a blue jacket teaches Mathematics
2, The boy was bitten by a dog . The boy is smart
->The boy who was bitten by a dog is smart
3, The garden is watered every morning . It is full of flowers
->The garden which is watered every morning is full of flowers
4, the computer broke down . It is an old one
-> the computer which broke down is an old one.
I, Use " so as to " or " in order to " to combine each pair of sentences
1, She phoned me last night . She wanted to know the result of the examination.
->.She phoned me last night in order to know the result of the examination.
2, My mother went to the market . She wanted to buy food.
->My mother went to the market so as to buy food.
3, The children are working very hard . Thay have to pass the final examination.
->The children are working very hard so as to pass the final examination.
4, We are saving monney . We want to buy a car
->We are saving monney so as to buy a car
II, Change into passive form
1, They looked after their children well
==>Their children were looked after well.
2, she buys potatoes everyday
==>Potatoes are bought by her everyday.
3, My mom cleans the floor every morning
==>The floor is cleaned by my mom every morning.
4, He will sove the problem soon
==>The problem will be solved soon by him.
5, Did you invite him to the party ?
==>Was he invited to the party?
6, We hasn't used meat to make spring rolls for a long time
==>Meat hasn't been used to make spring rolls for a long time
III, Combine each pair of sentences . Use ... adj + to-V .../ ....adj+that clause
1, They passed all the exams . Thay are happy
->They are happy to pass all the exam.
2, She can/t come . I'm afraid
->I'm afraid that she can't come.
3, We were sorry . We did nothing to help you
->...We were sorry to do nothing to help you
4, You wouldn't come back . I was worried
=>I was worried that You wouldn't come back
Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first
1, Where is the nearest post office?
=> Could you show me the way to the nearest post ofice?
2, Open the door, please.
=> Will you open the door?
3, Hanh is studying very hard because she doesn't want to fail in the exam
=> Hanh is studying very hard in order not to fail in the exam.
4, Do you want me to drive?
=> Shall I drive ?
5, I want you to help me carry my bags
=> Can you carry my bags ?
6, He climbed the tree because he wanted to get a better view
=> He climbed the tree so as to get a better view.
7, I have decided to help him revise his lessons
=> I am pleased to help him revise his lessons.
8, We are willing to drive you to the airport
=> We'll drive you to the airport.
9, You can get off this train at Bath
=> This train at Bath can be got off.
10, 'Plaese send an ambulance to Quang Trung school,' Lan said to the nurse
=> Lan asked the nurse to send a ambulance to Quang Trung school.
1, Where is the nearest post office?
=> Could you show me the way to the nearest post office?
2, Open the door, please.
=> Will you please open the door?
3, Hanh is studying very hard because she doesn't want to fail in the exam.
=> Hanh is studying very hard in order not to fail in the exam.
4, Do you want me to drive?
=> Shall I drive?
5, I want you to help me carry my bags
=> Can you help me carry my bags?
6, He climbed the tree because he wanted to get a better view.
=> He climbed the tree so as to get a better view.
7, I have decided to help him revise his lessons.
=> I am going to help him revise his lessons.
8, We are willing to drive you to the airport.
=> We'll drive you to the airport.
9, You can get off this train at Bath.
=> This train stops at Bath.
10, 'Please send an ambulance to Quang Trung School,' Lan said to the nurse.
=> Lan asked the nurse to send an ambulance to Quang Trung school.
1. What did your mother use to tell you when the New Year came?
=> My mother used to tell me not to cry.
2. Where did she use to take you and what did she buy you?
=> She used to take me to the market and buy new clothes for me.
3. What did she use to make?
=> She used to make sticky rice square cakes and cook them all night.
4.Where did she use to go?
=> She used to go to the flower market to buy some fresh flowers.
5. What did your father use to do?
=> My father used to pain the walls and redecorate the house and he used to help my mom with housewwork.
6. Do your parents do those things nowadays? Why or Why not?
=> No, we don't because my parents are old and I am grow up so I do everything myself.
(mink đag cần gấp)
Chuyển các câu sau sang bị động:
1.They must do their task now.
their task must be done now.
2.He expected me to buy him a book.
->He expected to be bought a book
3.They want him to invite them to the pary.
->They want to be invited to the pary.
4.We expected them to forgive us.
->We expected to be forgiven by them
5.They suggested making the test easier.
->They suggested the test should be made easier.
6.They think she is the most beautiful girl.
->She is thought to be the most beautiful girl.
7.It's your duty to make tea for the pary.
->You are supposed to make tea for the party.
8.They let their children go to the zoo last Sunday.
->Their children were let go to the zoo last Sunday.
9.He had the neighbor mend the chair.
->They had the chair mended by the neighbor.
10.He made me clean all the plates last night.
->I was made to clean all the plates last night.
11.Don't close the door.
->The door mustn’t be closed.
->Don't let the door be closed
12.People say he is very rich.
->He is said to be very rich
13.We see her walk with him every morning.
->She is seen walking with him every morning.
14.They had the typist type all their letters.
->They had all their letters typed by the typist
15.I am going ask the gardener to cut my fence tomorrow.
->I am going to have my fence cut by the gardener tomorrow.
16.Don't let others see you.
->You mustn't be seen by others
->Don't let you be seen by others
17.He needn't repair the bike.
->The bike needn't repairing
18.People think he was an artist.
->He is thought to have been an artist.
19.People said she was very intelligent.
->She was said to be very intelligent.
20.He doesn't need to paint the house.
->The house doesn't need painting
21.You needn't water the flowers.
->The flowers needn't watering
22.Tom used to borrow my pen.
->My pen used to be borrowed by Tom
23.He had to finish his work on time.
->His work had to be finished on time.
24.They don't use the room very often.
->The room isn't used very often.
25.Who will Ann meet at the airport?
->Who will be met at the airport by Ann?
26.What did you do last night?
->What was done last night?
27.Who wrote this book?
->Who was this book written by?
->By whom was this book written?
28.A man I know told me about it.
->I was told about it by a man i know
1. Their task must be done now.
2. He expected to be bought a book.
3. They want to be invited to the party by them.
4. We expected to be forgiven by them
5. They suggested the test should be made easier.
6. She is thought to be the most beautiful girl.
7. You are supposed to make tea for the party.
8. Their children were let go to the zoo last Sunday.
9. They had the chair mended by the neighbor.
10. I was made to clean all the plates last night
11.The door mustn’t be closed.
1)"Are you crazy?" she asked him
-> She asked him........if he was crazy...................................
2)"Where did they live?" he asked
-> He wanted to know.........where they had lived.....................
3)"Will you be at the party?" he asked our
-> He asked our...........if we would be at the party.......................................
4)" Can you meet me at the station?" she asked me
-> She asked me..........if I could meet her at the station...............................................
5)"Who knows the answer?" the teacher asked
-> The teacher wanted to know........who knew the answer..........................
6)" Did you go to school yesterday?"
-> Hung asked Lan...........if she had gone to school the day before .............................
7) My friend said:"Will you read this book next week?"
-> My friend asked them.......if they would read that book the following week.........................................
8) The doctor said:" Who have you visited?"
-> The doctor asked Lisa........who she had visited...........................
I)
1) She used to < walk> walking to school
2) Lan < read> has read this book for 3 time
3) Did you (do) do the test well yesterday ?
4)Have you < finish > Finished you work yet
5) She used to (go) go to bed very late .
II)
1) The milkman collects the empty bottle every day .
---> The empty bottle is collected every day by milkman
2) I will water the flower in the garden
--------> The Flower in the garden will be watered by me
3) She washes the clothes after school
----> The clothes are washed after school by her
4) He can drive the car to the field
---> The car can be driven to the field by him
Sai rồi kìa -.-