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Cau 1:
a: \(A=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(a+2\sqrt{a}+4\right)+2\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}{a-4}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(a+4\sqrt{a}+4\right)}{a-4}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}+2}=\sqrt{a}+2\)
c: \(=\dfrac{\left|c+1\right|}{\left|c\right|-1}\)
TH1: c>0
\(C=\dfrac{c+1}{c-1}\)
TH2: c<0
\(C=\dfrac{\left|c+1\right|}{-\left(c+1\right)}=\pm1\)
\(ĐK:x\ge5\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-5}+\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot3\sqrt{x-5}=\dfrac{1}{5}\sqrt{25x-119}\\ \Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-5}=\dfrac{1}{5}\sqrt{25x-119}\\ \Leftrightarrow4\left(x-5\right)=\dfrac{1}{25}\left(25x-119\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow4x-20=x-\dfrac{119}{25}\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=\dfrac{381}{25}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{127}{25}\)
Ta có: \(\sqrt{x-5}+\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{9x-45}=\dfrac{1}{5}\sqrt{25x-125}+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-5=36\)
hay x=41
Ta có: \(\sqrt{25x-125}-3\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{x-5}{9}}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{9x-45}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\sqrt{x-5}-3\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x-5}}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot3\sqrt{x-5}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x-5}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-5=4\)
hay x=9
\(\sqrt{16x+16}-\sqrt{9x+9}+\sqrt{4x+4}+\sqrt{x+1}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}-3\sqrt{x+1}+2\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+1}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+1}=4\)
<=> x + 1 = 16
<=> x = 15 (nhận)
~ ~ ~
\(\sqrt{4x+20}-3\sqrt{5+x}+\dfrac{4}{3}\sqrt{9x+45}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x+5}-3\sqrt{x+5}+4\sqrt{x+5}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x+5}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+5}=2\)
<=> x + 5 = 4
<=> x = - 1 (nhận)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+3+x-1+2\sqrt{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)}}{x+3-x+1}=\dfrac{13-x^2}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+2+2\sqrt{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)}=13-x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{4\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)}=13-x^2-2x-2=-x^2-2x+11\)
=>\(x\simeq1,37\)
PT <=> \(\sqrt{x-5}+\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9\left(x-5\right)}=\frac{1}{5}\sqrt{25\left(x-5\right)}+6\)
<=> \(\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x-5}=\sqrt{x-5}+6\)
<=>\(\sqrt{x-5}=6\)
<=> \(x=41\)
KL: \(x\in\left\{41\right\}\)
a) \(\sqrt{25x+75}+3\sqrt{x-2}=2+4\sqrt{x+3}+\sqrt{9x-18}\) (ĐKXĐ : \(x\ge2\) )
\(\Leftrightarrow5\sqrt{x+3}+3\sqrt{x-2}-4\sqrt{x+3}-3\sqrt{x-2}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+3}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\) ( Thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ )
c) \(\sqrt{4x+20}+\sqrt{x+5}-\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{9x+45}=4\) (ĐKXĐ : \(x\ge-5\) )
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x+5}+\sqrt{x+5}-\sqrt{x+5}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x+5}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+5}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+5=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\) ( Thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ )
Vậy.......
Sửa đề: \(\sqrt{x-5}+\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{9x-45}=\dfrac{1}{5}\sqrt{25x-125}+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-5}+\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot3\cdot\sqrt{x-5}-\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot5\sqrt{x-5}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-5}=6\)
=>x-5=36
hay x=41