\(\dfrac{x^2+2x+2}{x+1}>\dfrac{x^2+4x+5}{x+2}-1\)

">
K
Khách

Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.

17 tháng 1 2019

\(Giải:\)

\(ĐK:x\ne\left(-2\right);x\ne\left(-1\right)\)

\(\frac{x^2+2x+2}{x+1}>\frac{x^2+4x+5}{x+2}-1\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+2x+2}{x+1}>\frac{x^2+3x+3}{x+2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+2x+1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{x^2+3x+2+1}{x+2}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{x+1}-\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{x+2}+\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+2}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+1-x-1+\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+2}>0\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+2}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}x+1>0\\x+2>0\end{cases}}hoặc\hept{\begin{cases}x+1< 0\\x+2< 0\end{cases}}\)

\(+,\hept{\begin{cases}x+1>0\\x+2>0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow x>\left(-2\right)\)

\(+,\hept{\begin{cases}x+1< 0\\x+2< 0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow x< \left(-2\right)\)

BPT đã được giải quyết

a: \(\Leftrightarrow20x^2-12x+15x+5< 10x\left(2x+1\right)-30\)

\(\Leftrightarrow20x^2+3x+5< 20x^2+10x-30\)

=>3x+5<10x-30

=>-7x<-35

hay x>5

b: \(\Leftrightarrow4\left(5x-20\right)-6\left(2x^2+x\right)>4x\left(1-3x\right)-15x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow20x-80-12x^2-6x>4x-12x^2-15x\)

=>14x-80>-11x

=>25x>80

hay x>16/5

21 tháng 1 2019

\(\dfrac{x^2+2x+2}{x+1}>\dfrac{x^2+4x+5}{x+2}-1\left(x\ne-1,-2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2+2x+1+1}{x+1}>\dfrac{x^2+4x+4+1}{x+2}-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2+1}{x+1}>\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2+1}{x+2}-1\)\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{x+1}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}>\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{x+2}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+1+\dfrac{1}{x+1}>x+2+\dfrac{1}{x+2}-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+1}>\dfrac{1}{x+2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2-x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}>0\)mà 1 > 0 \(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1>0\\x+2>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1< 0\\x+2< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>-1\\x>-2\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< -1\\x< -2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>-1\\x< -2\end{matrix}\right.\)

20 tháng 10 2021

x2+2x+2x+1>x2+4x+5x+2−1(x≠−1,−2)x2+2x+2x+1>x2+4x+5x+2−1(x≠−1,−2)

⇔x2+2x+1+1x+1>x2+4x+4+1x+2−1⇔x2+2x+1+1x+1>x2+4x+4+1x+2−1

⇔(x+1)2+1x+1>(x+2)2+1x+2−1⇔(x+1)2+1x+1>(x+2)2+1x+2−1⇔(x+1)2x+1+1x+1>(x+2)2x+2+1x+2−1⇔(x+1)2x+1+1x+1>(x+2)2x+2+1x+2−1

⇔x+1+1x+1>x+2+1x+2−1⇔x+1+1x+1>x+2+1x+2−1

⇔1x+1>1x+2⇔1x+1>1x+2

⇔1x+1−1x+2>0⇔1x+1−1x+2>0

⇔x+2−x−1(x+1)(x+2)>0⇔x+2−x−1(x+1)(x+2)>0

⇔1(x+1)(x+2)>0⇔1(x+1)(x+2)>0mà 1 > 0 ⇒(x+1)(x+2)>0⇒(x+1)(x+2)>0

⇔⎡⎢ ⎢ ⎢ ⎢⎣{x+1>0x+2>0{x+1<0x+2<0⇔⎡⎢ ⎢ ⎢ ⎢⎣{x>−1x>−2{x<−1x<−2⇔[x>−1x<−2

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+2x+2\right)-\left(x^2+4x+5\right)\left(x+1\right)+\left(x^2+3x+2\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^3+4x^2+6x+4-\left(x^3+5x^2+9x+5\right)+x^2+3x+2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}>0\)

=>\(\dfrac{x^3+5x^2+9x+6-x^3-5x^2-9x-5}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}>0\)

=>(x+1)(x+2)>0

=>x>-1 hoặc x<-2

22 tháng 4 2017

Giải bài 41 trang 53 SGK Toán 8 Tập 2 | Giải toán lớp 8

25 tháng 4 2018

Giải bài 41 trang 53 SGK Toán 8 Tập 2 | Giải toán lớp 8

8 tháng 4 2018

a) \(3\left(4x-1\right)-2x\left(5x+2\right)>8x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x-3-10x^2-4x>8x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-10x^2>5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2< \dfrac{-1}{2}\)(vô lí)

Vậy bất phương trình đã cho vô nghiệm.

8 tháng 4 2018

h)

\(\dfrac{x+5}{x+7}-1>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+5}{x+7}-\dfrac{x+7}{x+7}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+5-x-7}{x+7}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-2}{x+7}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+7< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x< -7\)

g)

\(\dfrac{4-x}{3x+5}\ge0\)

* TH1:

\(4-x\ge0\)\(3x+5>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\le4\)\(x>\dfrac{-5}{3}\)

* TH2:

\(4-x\le0\)\(3x+5< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge4\)\(x< \dfrac{-5}{3}\) ( loại)

Vậy: \(-\dfrac{5}{3}< x\le4\)

22 tháng 4 2017

Giải bài 25 trang 47 SGK Toán 8 Tập 2 | Giải toán lớp 8

6 tháng 5 2018

a/ ĐKXĐ: x khác 1; x khác - 2

pt <=> \(\dfrac{x-1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{2\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{4x-8}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1-2x-4=4x-8\Leftrightarrow-5x=-3\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{5}\left(tm\right)\)

Vậy........

b/ \(2x-3\ge5\Leftrightarrow2x\ge8\Leftrightarrow x\ge4\)

Vậy......

c,d tt

6 tháng 5 2018

a. \(\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{2}{x-1}=\dfrac{4x-8}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne-2;x\ne1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1\left(x-1\right)}{x+2\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{2\left(x+2\right)}{x-1\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{4x-8}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow1\left(x-1\right)-2\left(x+2\right)=4x-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1-2x-4=4x-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2x-4x=-8+1+4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5x=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{5}\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{\dfrac{3}{5}\right\}\)

b) \(2x-3\ge5\left(2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\ge8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge4\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của BPT (2) là \(x\ge4\)

c) \(\dfrac{2}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x-2}=\dfrac{2x-6}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne2;x\ne-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(x-2\right)}{x+1\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{1\left(x+1\right)}{x-2\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2x-6}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow2x-3-1-x=2x-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-x-2x=-6+3+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\) (KTM)

Vậy pt vô \(n_o\)

d) \(3x-5\ge7\left(4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x\ge12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge4\)

Vậy tập nghiệm của BPT (4) là \(x\ge4\)

a: \(x< -9:\dfrac{3}{2}=-9\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}=-6\)

b: 2/3x>-2

hay x>-2:2/3=-3

c: \(2x>\dfrac{9}{5}-\dfrac{4}{5}=1\)

hay x>1/2

d: \(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{3}{5}>6-4=2\)

hay x>2:3/5=2x5/3=10/3