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a)\(f\left(x\right)=x^5-3x^2+7x^4-x^5+2x^2-9x^3+x^2-\frac{1}{4}x+2x-3\)
\(=x^5-x^5+7x^4-9x^3-3x^2+2x^2+x^2-\frac{1}{4}x+2x-3\)
\(=7x^4-9x^3+\frac{7}{4}x-3\)
\(g\left(x\right)=5x^4-x^5+\frac{1}{2}x^2+x^5+x^2-4x^4-2x^3+3x^2+x^3-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=-x^5+x^5+5x^4-4x^4-2x^3+x^3+\frac{1}{2}x^2+x^2+3x^2-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=x^4-x^3+\frac{9}{2}x^2-\frac{1}{4}\)
b)\(f\left(1\right)=7.1^4-9.1^3+\frac{7}{4}.1-3=7-9+\frac{7}{4}-3=-\frac{13}{4}\)
\(f\left(-1\right)=7.\left(-1\right)^4-9.\left(-1\right)^3+\frac{7}{4}.\left(-1\right)-3=7+9-\frac{7}{4}-3=\frac{45}{4}\)
\(g\left(1\right)=1^4-1^3+\frac{9}{2}.1^2-\frac{1}{4}=1-1+\frac{9}{2}-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{17}{4}\)
\(g\left(-1\right)=\left(-1\right)^4-\left(-1\right)^3+\frac{9}{2}.\left(-1\right)^2-\frac{1}{4}=1+1+\frac{9}{2}-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{25}{4}\)
c) Ta có: f(x)+g(x)=\(7x^4-9x^3+\frac{7}{4}x-3+x^4-x^3+\frac{9}{2}x^2-\frac{1}{4}=7x^4+x^4-9x^3-x^3+\frac{9}{2}x^2+\frac{7}{4}x-3-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=8x^4-10x^3+\frac{9}{2}x^2+\frac{7}{4}x-\frac{13}{4}\)
f(x)-g(x) =\(7x^4-9x^3+\frac{7}{4}x-3-x^4+x^3-\frac{9}{2}x^2+\frac{1}{4}=7x^4-x^4-9x^3+x^3-\frac{9}{2}x^2+\frac{7}{4}x-3+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=6x^4-8x^3-\frac{9}{2}x^2+\frac{7}{4}x-\frac{11}{4}\)
Làm tắt thôi nhé bn !
Có h(x) = f (x) + g (x) = 3x2 + 2 ( sau khi tính kết quả sẽ ra vậy nhé ! mk làm tắt )
Lại có h ( x) có :
3x2 \(\ge\)0
2 >0
Từ 2 điều này => 3x2 +2 \(\ge2\)
=> h(x) ko có nghiệm
f(x) +g(x) + h(x)
=(2x4 - x3 + x - 3 + 5x5) + (-x5 + 5x2 +4x + 2 + 3x5) + (x2 + x + 1 + 2x3 + 3x4)
= 2x4 - x3 + x - 3 + 5x5 +(-x5) + 5x2 +4x + 2 + 3x5 + x2 + x + 1 + 2x3 + 3x4
= 7x5 + 5x4 + x3 +x2 + 6x
f(x) - g(x) - h(x)
=(2x4 - x3 + x - 3 + 5x5) - (-x5 + 5x2 +4x + 2 + 3x5) - (x2 + x + 1 + 2x3 + 3x4)
=2x4 - x3 + x - 3 + 5x5 +x5 - 5x2 -4x - 2 -3x5 - x2 - x - 1 - 2x3 - 3x4
= 3x5 - x4 - 3x3 - 6x2 - 4x - 6
a: \(f\left(x\right)+g\left(x\right)-h\left(x\right)\)
\(=5x^5-4x^4+3x^3-x^2-3x+4+x^5-2x^4+x^3-x+7\)
\(=6x^5-6x^4+4x^3-x^2-4x+11\)
f(x)-g(x)-h(x)
\(=15x^5-12x^4+9x^3-7x^2+7x+x^5-2x^4+x^3-x+7\)
\(=16x^5-14x^4+10x^3-7x^2+6x+7\)
b: f(x)+2g(x)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow10x^5-8x^4+6x^3-4x^2+2x+2-10x^5+8x^4-6x^3+6x^2-10x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-8x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
=>x=1 hoặc x=3
a. f(x)+g(x)=2x5−4x4+3x3−x2+5x−1+(−x5+2x4−3x3−x2−2x+7)
=2x5-x5-4x4+2x4+3x3-3x3-x2-x2+5x-2x-1+7
=x5-2x4-2x2+3x+6
b. f(x)+h(x)=2x5−4x4+3x3−x2+5x−1+x5−2x4−2x2−x−3
=2x5+x5-4x4-2x4+3x3-x2-2x2+5x-x-1-3
=3x5-6x4+3x3-3x2+6x-4
c. g(x)+h(x)=−x5+2x4−3x3−x2−2x+7+x5−2x4−2x2−x−3
=-x5+x5+2x4-2x4-3x3-x2-2x2-2x-x+7-3
=-3x3-3x2-3x+4
d. f(x)-g(x)=2x5−4x4+3x3−x2+5x−1-(−x5+2x4−3x3−x2−2x+7)
=2x5−4x4+3x3−x2+5x−1-x5-2x4+3x3+x2+2x-7
=2x5-x5-4x4-2x4+3x3+3x3-x2+x2+5x+2x-1-7
=x5-6x4+6x3+7x-8
e. f(x)-h(x)=2x5−4x4+3x3−x2+5x−1-(x5−2x4−2x2−x−3)
=2x5−4x4+3x3−x2+5x−1-x5+2x4+2x2+x+3
=2x5-x5-4x4+2x4+3x3-x2+2x2+5x+x-1+3
=x5-2x4+3x3+x2+6x-4
h. g(x)-h(x)=−x5+2x4−3x3−x2−2x+7-(x5−2x4−2x2−x−3)
=−x5+2x4−3x3−x2−2x+7-x5+2x4+2x2+x+3
=-x5-x5+2x4+2x4-3x3-x2+2x2-2x+x+7+3
=-2x5+4x4-3x3+x2-x+10
f. f(x)+g(x)+h(x)=2x5−4x4+3x3−x2+5x−1+(−x5+2x4−3x3−x2−2x+7)+x5−2x4−2x2−x−3
=2x5-x5+x5-4x4+2x4-2x4+3x3-3x3-x2-x2-2x2+5x-2x-x-1+7-3
=2x5-4x4-4x2+2x+3
g. f(x)+g(x)-h(x)=2x5−4x4+3x3−x2+5x−1+(−x5+2x4−3x3−x2−2x+7)-(x5−2x4−2x2−x−3)
=2x5−4x4+3x3−x2+5x−1+(−x5+2x4−3x3−x2−2x+7)-x5+2x4+2x2+x+3
=2x5-x5-x5-4x4+2x4+2x4+3x3-3x3-x2-x2+2x2+5x-2x+x-1+7+3
=4x+9
n. f(x)-g(x)+h(x)=2x5−4x4+3x3−x2+5x−1-(−x5+2x4−3x3−x2−2x+7)+x5−2x4−2x2−x−3
=2x5−4x4+3x3−x2+5x−1-x5-2x4+3x3+x2+2x-7+x5−2x4−2x2−x−3
=2x5-x5+x5-4x4-2x4-2x4+3x3+3x3-x2+x2-2x2+5x+2x-x-1-7-3
=2x5-8x4+6x3-2x2+6x-11
m. f(x)-g(x)-h(x)=2x5−4x4+3x3−x2+5x−1-(−x5+2x4−3x3−x2−2x+7)-(x5−2x4−2x2−x−3)
=2x5−4x4+3x3−x2+5x−1-x5-2x4+3x3+x2+2x-7-x5+2x4+2x2+x+3
=2x5-x5-x5-4x4-2x4+2x4+3x3+3x3-x2+x2+2x2+5x+2x+x-1-7+3
=-4x4+6x3+2x2+8x-5
Bài 1 ( a )
\(A_x=-4x^5-x^3+4x^2+5x+9+4x^5-6x^2-2\)
\(=-x^3-2x^2+5x-7\)
\(B_x=-3x^4-2x^3+10x^2-8x+5x^3-7-2x^3+8x\)
\(=-3x^4+x^3+10x^2-7\)
Bài 1 ( b )
\(P_x=\left(-x^3-2x^2+5x-7\right)+\left(3x^4+x^3+10x-7\right)\)
\(=-x^3-2x^2+5x-7+3x^4+x^3+10x-7\)
\(=3x^4-2x^2+15x-14\)
\(Q_x=\left(-x^3-2x^2+5x-7\right)-\left(3x^4+x^3+10x-7\right)\)
\(=-x^3-2x^2+5x-7-3x^4-x^3-10x+7\)
\(=-3x^4-2x^3-5x\)
h(x) = f(x) + g(x) =\(-3x\left(x-2\right)+5x^4-x^2\left(x-3\right)-6x+2\)2 + \(2x^2\left(x^2+3\right)-4x^3-4x^3+2\left(x-1\right)+5\)
= \(-3x^2+6x+5x^4-x^3+3x^2-6x+2+2x^4+6x^2\)-\(4x^3-4x^3+2x-2+5\)
mk làm ra đến đây rồi, bạn tự làm tp nhé, phần sau dễ thôi
sau đó thay h(-1) vào rồi tính nhé
câu sau làm tương tự