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1.The Internet has used all over the world
2.I suggest taking a train
3.She went out without saying a word
4.I'm interested in going out with friends at weekend
5.Shall we go to the cinema tonight?
6.He asked me why didn't I go with him
7. Does it take most of his free time to play video games
8.Do you spend 3 hours to do this task?
Chuyển đổi câu:
1. People have used the Internet all over the world.
=> The internet has been used by people all over the world.
2. I think it would be a good idea to take the train .
=> I suggest taking the train.
3. She went out, but she didn't say a word.
=> She went out without saying a word.
4. It is interesting to go out with friends at weekends.
=> Going out with friends at weekends is interesting.
5. What about going to the cinema tonight ?
=> Shall we go to the cinema tonight ?
6. "Why don't you go with me ?" He asked me.
=> He asked me why I didn't go with him.
7. Does he spend most of his free time playing video games ?
=> Does it take him most of his free time to play video games ?
8. Does it take you 3 hours to do this task ?
=> Do you spend 3 hours doing this task ?
1. Keeping the environment clean is very important.
=> It's very important to keep the environment clean
2. They will show the time machine to the public when they finish
=> The time machine will be shown to the public when it is finished
3. He was delighted to receive his aun'ts letter.
=> He was delighted that his aunt sent him a letter
4.Old car tires are recycled to make shoes and sandals.
=> People recycled old car tires to make shoes and sandals
5. I'm very sad that I wasn't accepted in that group
=> I'm very sad not to be accepted in that group
6. It's three years since I last spoke to her
=>I haven't spoken to her for three years
7.Tam doesn't type as fast as she used to.
=>tam used to type fast
8. Please turn down the radio for me,” said my father.
My father asked me to turn down the radio for him
9. Lan will be fifteen next week.
- It is Lan’s fifteenth birthday next week.
10. Your hair is long . You ought to get it cut.
- Your hair is long . It ought to be cut.
VII. Rewrite each sentence, beginning as shown, so that the meaning stays the same.
1. Keeping the environment clean is very important.
- It’s important to keep the environment clean.
2. They will show the time machine to the public when they finish it.
- The time machine will be showed to the public when they finish it.
3. He was delighted to receive his aunt’s letter.
- He was delighted that receive his aunt’s letter.
4. Old car tires are recycled to make shoes and sandals.
- People recycle old car tires to make shoes and sandals.
5. I’m very sad that I wasn’t accepted in that group.
- I’m very sad not to be accepted in that group.
6. It’s three years since I last spoke to her.
- I haven’t spoken to her for three years.
7. Tam doesn’t type as fast as she used to.
- Tam used to type faster than she does now
8. “ Please turn down the radio for me”, said my father.
- My father asked they to turn down the radio.
9. Lan will be fifteen next week.
- It is Lan’s fifth birthday next week.
10. Your hair is long . You ought to get it cut.
- Your hair is long . It is better if you get it cut
1. Minh used to play volleyball better than he does now.
2. We haven't gone to New York for 5 years ago.
3. It's difficult to find accommodation at busy time in Nha Trang.
4. The water was not warm enough for the children to swim in it.
5. My grandfather asked me to turn donw the radio for him.
6. Rice is grown in some countries.
7. She told him that she was a newcomer.
8. She said to me :" I go to this library everyday to borrow books.
9. Do you mind helping me put the chair away?
10. I'd rather you didn't make any noise, I'm very tired.
1. She can't ride a motorbike because she is still young,
-She isn’t....young enough to ride a motorbike ...
2. The weather is too cold for us to go swimming.
-The weather isn't ...warm enough for us to go swimming.....
3. This exercise is too difficult for me to do.
-This exercise isn't easy enough for me to do
4. I am very lucky because I have many good friends.
-I am lucky ..enough to have many good friends..
5. The bag isn't light enough for the boy to carry.
-The bag is ..... is too heavy for the boy carry...
6. The gate is too high for me to reach.
→I am not ...high enough to reach the gate...
7. The book was so interesting that I read it twice.
-The book was ..not boring enough for me to read twice....
9. The garden is too small for us to play football in.
-The garden is...not big enough to play football in....,
10. He was so tired that he fell asleep before the end of the film.
-He was too...tired to stay awake before the end of the film...
11. The children couldn't go swimming because the sea was very rough.
→The sea was too .. rough for the children to go swimming.....
13. The film is not interesting enough for us to see.
-The film is too...boring for us to see...
14. Lan lives next to my house.
→Lan is..my next-door neighbor..
15. You can't put this book in your pocket because it is too big.
→This book isn't ...small enough to put in your pocket...
16. They spent two years building this house.
-It ...took them two years to build this house..
17. It takes me two hours to do my homework every day.
-I...spend two hours doing my homework everyday..
18. We have quite different characters.
-Our characters ... are quite different...
19. My friend's hair is long, curly and black.
-My friend has ..long black curly hair....
20, What a lovely smile you have !
→How lovely your smile is
III. Rewrite the sentences or combine each of the following pairs of sentences into one:
1. You are very young. You can’t have a front-door key (so. . . that)
you are so young that you can’t have a front-door key
2. It was very cold. We couldn’t bathe (so. . that)
It was so cold that we couldn’t bathe
3. I am rather old. I can’t wear that kind of hat. (so. . . that)
I am so old that I can’t wear that kind of hat
4. The road is very narrow. Two cars can’t pass each other. (so. . . that)
The road is so narrow that Two cars can’t pass each other
5. It’s not very dark. We can’t see the stars clearly. (enough)
It’s bright enough for us to see the stars clearly
6. The house is very expensive. Nobody can buy it. (such. . . that)
-it is such an expensive house that nobody can buy it
7. The boy is very nice. We all like him. (such. . . that)
-he is such a nice boy that we all like him
8. The weather was cold. We couldn’t go out. (such. . . that)
-it was such cold weather that we couldn't go out
9. The room was very dark. We couldn’t see anything. (such. . that)
-it was such a dark room that we couldn’t see anything
10. The day was nice. We decided to go to the beach. (such. . that)
-it was such a nice day that we decided to go to the beach
11. The floor wasn’t strong. We couldn’t dance on it (enough)
The floor wasn’t strong enough for us to dance on it
12. The ice is quite thick. We can walk on it (enough)
The ice is thick enough for us to walk on it
13. The package is very thick. I can’t push it through the letterbox (too)
The package is too thick that I can’t push it through the letterbox
14. Nobody could move the piano. It was too heavy. (too)
the piano was too heavy that nobody could move it
15. Don’t stand on that chair. It is not strong. (enough)
that chair is not strong enough for you to stand on
16. I can’t wear this coat in winter. It’s not warm. (enough)
this coat is not warm enough for me to wear it in winter.
17. I can’t take a photograph. It is very dark. (too)
It is too dark for me to take a photograph
18. I was very excited about going away. I couldn’t sleep. (too)
I was too excited about going away that I couldn’t sleep
19. It’s a good book. I can’t put it down. (such. . that)
It’s such a good book that I can’t put it down
20. He has difficulty finding shoes to fit him because his feet are very big. (so. . . that)
his feet are so big that he has difficulty finding shoes to fit him
21. Peter is very young so he cannot join in our trip. (too)
-. Peter is too young that he cannot join in our trip
22. My sister is very angry. She can’t say anything. (so. . . that)
My sister is so angry that She can’t say anything
23. This jacket is very small. I can’t wear it. (too)
-This jacket is too small for me to wear
24. It’s very early. Mr Brown can have a cup of coffee before going to work. (enough)
-It’s early enough for Mr Brown to have a cup of coffee before going to work
25. She can’t get married because she is not old. (enough)
- she is not old enough to get married
Ex1: Rewrite:
1. He hasn't come back to his home village for over 20 years now.
=> It is over 20 years since he last came back to his home village.
2. That is the strangest film I have ever seen.
=> I have never seen such a strange film before.
3. People should stop experiments on animals.
=> Experiments on animals should be stopped.
4. The question was so difficult that no one of us could answes.
=>The question was too difficult for us to answer.
5. They haven't cleaned the kitchen yet.
=> The kitchen hasn't been cleaned by them yet.
6. He does not find it hard to make friends.
=> He has no difficulties in making friends.
7. Do you like playing soccer ?
=> Are you interested in playing soccer?
8. I feel sick if I eat too much ice cream.
=> Eating too much ice-cream makes me feel sick.
9. I 'd like you to help me water the flowers in the garden.
=> Do you mind helping me water the flowers in the garden ?
10. Work hard or your parents will be unhappy.
=> If you don't work hard, your parents will be unhappy.
11. It is such a boring book that nobody likes it.
=> The book is so boring that nobody likes it.
12. I am always nervous when I travel by air.
=> Traveling by air always make me feel nervous.
13. Hurry up or you will be late for school.
=> If you don't hurry up, you will be late for school.
14. This school bag is too expensive. I can not buy it.
=> This school bag is so expensive that I can't buy it.
15. Mrs Lan did not go to the meeting because she was ill.
=> Because of her illness , Mrs Lan didn't go to the meeting.
16. It is very difficult for me to do this math exercise.
=> I find it difficult to do this math exercise.
17. She may live anywhere, the police will find her.
=> No matter where she lives, the police will find her.
18. Ha is handsome and intelligent.
=> Not only is Ha handsome but he is also intelligent .
Ex 1 Rewrite
1 . He hasn't come back to his home village for over 20 years now
=> It is over 20 years since he last came back to his home village.
2 That is the strangest film I have ever seen
=> I have never seen such a strange film before.
3 People should stop experiments on animals
=> Experiments on animals should be stopped.
4 The question was so difficult that no one of us could answes
=>The question was too difficult for us to answer.
5 They haven't cleaned the kitchen yet
=> The kitchen hasn't been cleaned by them yet.
6 He does not find it hard to make friends
=> He has no difficult in making friends.
7 Do you like playing soccer?
=>Are you interested in playing soccer?
8 I feel sick if i eat too much ice cream
=>Eating too much ice-cream makes me feel sick.
9 I 'd like you to help me water the flowers in the garden
=>Do you mind helping me water the flowers in the garden?
10 Work hard or your parents will be unhappy
=>If you don't work hard, your parents will be unhappy.d
11 It is such a boring book that nobody likes it
=> The book is so boring that nobody likes it.
12 I am always nervous when i travel by air
=> Traveling by air always make me feel nervous.
13 Hurry up or you will be late for school
=> If you don't hurry up , you will be late for school.
14 This school bag í too expensive . I can not buy it
=>This school bag is so expensive that I can't buy it.
15 Mrs lan did not go to the meeting because she was ill
=>Because of her illness , Mrs Lan didn't go to the meeting.
16 It is very difficult for me to do this math exercise
=>I find it difficult to do this math exercise.
17 she may live anywhere , the police will find her
=>No matter where she lives , the police will find her.
18 Ha is handsome and intelligent
=> Not only is Ha handsome but he is also intelligent .
I. Put the verds in brackets into the correct forms:
1. If I (have) .have.... time, I will write to him.
2. If it's cold, I (need) .will need... a heavier coat
3. What are you going to do if you (have).have... a holiday?
4. If I meet Helen, I (give)..will give... her your messenger
5. If I can go tomorrow, I (let)...will let.. you know
6. If flowers don't get any water, they (die)..will die..
7. Don't come if they (not call)..don't call..you
8. If I didn't feel so tired, I (go)...would go. out with you.
9. I could repair the car if I (have).had... the right tools.
10. If she hadn't been ill yesterday, she (go).would have gone.... to work now.
II. Rewrite these sentences, beginning as shown, so that the meaning stays the same:
1. If you don't like this one, I'll bring you another.
=> Unless you like this one, I'll bring you another.
2. I'll only help you if you promise to try harder.
=> Unless you promise to try harder,. I won't help you
3. Unless you work hard, you will not fail the exam
=> If you don't work hard, you will not fail the exam
4. Stand up or you will be punished.
=> Unless you don't Stand up ,you will be punished.
5. Do your homework or you will get bad mark
=> If you don't Do your homework,you will get bad mark
III. Rewrite these sentences use "If"
1. I don't know enough about this machine, so I can't mend it myself.
=> If I knew enough about this machine, I could mend it myself.
2. I don't ride the bus to work every morning because it's always so crowed
=> If it weren't always so crowed, I would ride the bus to work every morning
3. The wwind is blowing hard, so I won't take the boat out for ride.
=> If The wwind wern't blowing hard, I would take the boat out for ride.
4. Nick can'r find the way because he doesn't have a map.
=> If Nick had a map,He could find the way
5. Susan felt sick because she ate many cream cake.
=> If susan hadn't eaten many crea, cake,she wouldn't have felt sick
6. Without this treatment, the patient would have died.
=> If it hadn't been for this treament, the patient would have died.
7. Those people weren't prepared to face the floods; therefore, the consequence was disastrous
=>If Those people had been prepared to face the floods; the consequence wouldn't have been disastrous
IV. Rewrite these sentences
1. The book was so expensive that I didn't buy it.
=> The book was too expensive for me to buy
2. He can touch the light because he's very tall
=> He is tall enough to touch the light
3. It is such good weather that they are going for picnic.
=> The weather is so good that they are going for picnic.
4. I didn't go and neither did my friend (either)
=> I didn't go and my friend didn't,either
I.
1.Would you please give me a hand?
Would you mind........giving me a hand..........?
2.I can't understand him because he speaks so quickly?
If he didn't speak so quickly, i could understand him
3.Although he took a taxi , he arrived late for the concert
In spite of taking a taxi , he arrived late for the concert
4.The suitcase is so heavy that I can't carry it
It is such a heavy suitcase that I can't carry it
5.People say that he is an excellent footballer
He is said to be an excellent footballer
II
1.Learning English is interesting
It is interesting to learn English
2.He hasn't phoned us for three years
He last phoned us 3 years ago
3."What are you doing now?" I said to Lien
I asked Lien what she was doing then
4.Shall we go out for a drink?
What about going out for a drink?
III
1.People speak English all over the world
English is spoken all over the world
2.The man is tall.He is my teacher
The man who is my teacher is tall
3.It's a pity he can't come to the party
I wish he could come to the party
4.She likes lisntening to pop music
She is interesed in listening to pop music
5.Would you like to go to the movies with me?He asked me
He invited me to go to the movies with him
6.The boy is so young that he can't drive a car
He is such a young boy that he can't drive a car
7.If she doesn't come,we'll call the police
Unless she comes, we'll call the police
8.Nam's father drives carefully
Nam's father is a careful driver
IV
1.Let's put the garbage bins around the shoolyard
I suggest putting the garbage bins around the shoolyard
2.The planet is Venus.The planet is closest to the Earth
The planet which is closest to the Earth is Venus
3.They have just sent an ambulance to the school
An ambulance has just been sent to the school
4.What aspect of learning English do you find most difficult?she asked me
She asked me what aspect of learning English i found most difficult
5.Minh last wrote to his pen pal ten month ago
Minh hasn't written to his pen pal for ten months
V
1.The man was so tired that he couldn't finish his work
The man was too tired to finish his work
2.No girl in my class is as tall as Mai
Mai is the tallest girl in my class
3.Minh began to cellect stamp in 2010
Minh has collected stamp since 2010
4.It was raining hard but we got to Mảy's birthday party in time.
Although .It was raining hard, we got to Mảy's birthday party in time.
VI
1.Why don't we check the machine before we use it?
I suggest the machine should be checked before we use it
2.I don't have enough money , so I don't go on a trip with you this summer vacation
If i had enough money , i would go on a trip with you this summer vacation
3.The weather is fine,but Thu is still bringing rainoat with her.
Although The weather is fine, Thu is still bringing rainoat with her.
4.You must hand in your report by the end of next week.
Your report must be handed in by the end of next week.
VII
1Hoa went to visit her grandmother.She worked all day
Even though Hoa worked all day, she went to visit her grandmother.
2.The man is a worker.We play with the man every day
The man whom we play with every day is a worker
3.He has an awful stomachache.He will go to the doctor this afternoon
Because He has an awful stomachache, He will go to the doctor this afternoon
4.This morning I met Lan.I hadn't seen her for ages
This morning I met Lan whom i I hadn't seen for ages
5.He was very tired.He went to bed early
As He was very tired, He went to bed early
I.
1.Would you please give me a hand?
Would you mind....giving me a hand..............?
2.I can't understand him because he speaks so quickly?
If he didn't.....speaks quickly , i could understand him............?
3.Although he took a taxi , he arrived late for the concert
In spite of.....taking a taxi , he arrived late for the concert...............?
4.The suitcase is so heavy that I can't carry it
It is such...a heavy suitcase that i can't cary it.........
5.People say that he is an excellent footballer
He is........said to be an excellent footballer...........
II
1.Learning English is intersting
It is...interesting to learn english............
2.He hasn't phoned us for three years
He last.....phoned us three years ago..........
3."What are you doing now?" I said to Lien
I asked Lien.....what she was doing then........
4.Shall we go out for a drink?
What about......going out for a drink?............
III
1.People speak English all over the world
English is spoken all over the world
2.The man is tall.He is my teacher
The man who is my teacher is tall.
3.It's a pity he can't come to the party
I wish he.......could come to the party.....
4.She likes lisntening to pop music
She is interesed..in listening to pop music..........
5.Would you like to go to the movies with me?He asked me
He invited me..to go to the movies with him....................
6.The boy is so young that he can't drive a car
He is such.....a young boy that he can't drive a car..............
7.If she doesn't come,we'll call the police
Unless.....she comes, we 'll call the police........
8.Nam's father driver carefully
Nam's father is.....a careful driver........
IV
1.Let's put the garbage bins around the shoolyard
I suggest...to put the garbage bins around the schoolyard.............
2.The planet is Venus.The planet is closest to the Earth
The planet which is closest to the earth is venus
3.They have just sent an ambulance to the school
An ambulance...has just been sent to the school.....................
4.What aspect of learning English do you find most difficult?she asked me
She asked....what aspect of english i felt most difficult.......
5.Minh last wrote to his pen pal ten month ago
Minh hasn't written to his penpal for ten months
V
1.The man was so tired that he couldn't finish his work
The man was too tired to finish his work
2.No girl in my class is as tall as Mai
Mai is the tallest girl in my class
3.Minh began to cellect stamp in 2010
Minh has started collecting stamps in 2010
4.It was raining hard but we got to Mảy's birthday party in time.
Although...it was rainning hard, we got to mary's birthday party in time........
VI
1.Why don't we check the machine before we use it?
I suggest the machine should be checked before it is used
2.I don't have enough money , so I don't go on a trip with you this summer vacation
If.....i have money , i will go on a trip with you this summer vaction.......
3.The weather is fine,but Thu is still bringing rainoat with her.
Although the weather is fine , thu is still bringing raincoat with her
4.You must hand in your report by the end of next week.
Your report must be handed in by the end of this week
VII
1Hoa went to visit her grandmother.She worked all day
Even though hoa went to visit her grandmother, she worked all day
2.The man is a worker.We play with the man every day
The man who we play with every day is a worker.
3.He has an awful stomachache.He will go to the doctor this afternoon
Because he has an awful stomachache, he will go to the doctor this afternoon
4.This morning I met Lan.I hadn't seen her for ages
This morning was the last time I met lan
5.He was very tired.He went to bed early
As..he was very tired, he went to bed early........
1. He wasn't very experienced. He couldn't do the job.
→ He was not experienced enough to do the job.
2. She can't ride a motorbike because she is too young.
→ She is not old enough to ride a motorbike.
3. The boy is too young. He doesn't understand it.
→ The boy is not old enough to understand it.
4. You can't put this book in your pocket because it is too big.
→ It is such a big pocket that you can't put this book in it.
5. The weather isn't very warm. We can't go swimming.
→ The weather is not warm enough for us to go swimming.
6. I am very lucky because I have many good friends.
→ I am so lucky that I have many good friends.
7. This exercise is too difficult for me to do.
→ This exercise is not easy enough for me to do.
8. He is too young to drive a car.
→ He is not old enough to drive a car.
9. The book was so interesying that I read it twice.
→ It is such an interesting book that I read it twice.
10. It is such cold water that you can't go swimming today.
→ The water is so cold that you can't go swimming today.
11. The ladder wasn't very long. It didn't reach the window.
→ The ladder wasn't long enough to reach the window.
Chúc bạn học tốt ^^
Exe 2: Rewrite these sentences, so that their meaning stays the same, using the beginning given for each.
1. It’s Quynh’s 28th birthday next week.
Quynh will be 28 years old next week
2. I can’t come because I have to help my dad with something.
If …………I didn't have to help my dad with something, I could come……………………………………………………………………..
3. The weather was very cold, so we couldn't go swimming.
The weather was not........warm enough for us to go swimming.................................................
4. Can you help me put this chair away?
Do you mind.....helping me put this chair away.............................................?
5. People have used the Internet all over the world.
"The Internet …has been used all over the world………………………………………………….
6. She enjoys going swimming.
"She is ………interested in going swimming…………………………………………
7. Does he spend most of his free time playing video games?
"Does it take………him most of his free time to play video game……………………………………………..
8. They haven’t used this machine for ages.
This machine .....hasn't been used for ages..............................................................................................
9. “Do you like learning English?” She asked Nam.
She asked Nam……if he liked learning English…………………………………………………………
10. You shouldn’t do that
If I were ………you, I wouldn't do that……………………………………………………………….
11. “There are some letters for me today,” Bill said.
Bill said……there were some letter for him that day…………………………………………………………………..
12. My students have just met their friend at the station.
Their friend……has just been met by my friends at the station…………………………………………………………………..
13. Minh last wrote to his pen pal five months ago.
Minh hasn’t ………written to his pen pal for 5 months………………………………………………………………..
14. He is busy now, so he can’t help us.
If ……he weren't busy now, he could help us…………………………………………………………………..
15. “I like listening to music in my free time.” Lan said.
Lan said ……she liked listening to music in her free time……………………………………………………………………
16. People fly less. The air will be less polluted.
If………people fly less, the air will be less polluted……………………………………………………………………….
17. I haven’t seen Mary for nearly two years.
The last time ……I saw Mary was 2 years ago…………………………………………………………………..
18. They will plant trees on both sides of the streets.
Trees ……will be planted on both sides of the streets………………………………………………………………………
19. He should eat less sweets if he doesn’t want to have toothache.
Unless he eats less sweets, he will have toothache………………………………………………………………………..
20. We don't enjoy our sightseeing tour because the weather is bad.
If the weather weren’t …bad, we would enjoy our sightseeing tour…………………………………
em cám ơn ๑╹ω╹๑