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1. He/have/a cold/a week.
=> He has had a cold for a week
2. They/buy/the new house/April.
=> They have bought the new house since Apirl
3. My family/be/here/Christmas.
=> My family has been here since Christmas
4. We/not see/each other/10 years.
=> We haven't seen each other for 10 years
5. Mr.Clark/work/in the bank/a long time.
=> Mr Clark has worked in the bank for a long time
6. Tom and Joanna/go/toFrance/last summer.
=> Tom and Joanna have gone to France since last summer
7. My sister/start/a new job/yesterday.
=> My sister has started a new job since yesterday.
8. I/not eat/in that restaurant/ages.
=> I haven't eaten in that restaurant for ages
9. Mr.Robinson/teach/in this school/1987.
=> Mr.Robinson has taught in this school since 1987.
10. I/write/this letter/six o'clock.
=> I have written this letter since six o'clock
Ex16: Write sentences with the cue words. Use the present perfect tense of the verbs:
1. He/have/a cold/a week.
\(\Rightarrow\) He has a cold for a week.
2. They/buy/the new house/April.
\(\Rightarrow\) They have bought the new house in April.
3. My family/be/here/Christmas.
\(\Rightarrow\) My family has been here Christmas.
4. We/not see/each other/10 years.
\(\Rightarrow\) We haven't saw each other for 10 years.
5. Mr.Clark/work/in the bank/a long time.
\(\Rightarrow\) Mr.Clark has worked in the bank for a long time.
6. Tom and Joanna/go/toFrance/last summer.
\(\Rightarrow\) Tom and Joanna have gone toFrance since last summer.
7. My sister/start/a new job/yesterday.
My sister has started a new job since yesterday.
8. I/not eat/in that restaurant/ages.
\(\Rightarrow\) I haven't eaten in that restaurant for ages.
9. Mr.Robinson/teach/in this school/1987.
Mr.Robinson has taught in this school since 1987.
10. I/write/this letter/six o'clock.
i have written this letter since six o'clock.
Present perfect or past simple
1.I.......wrote.......(write) to my brother yesterday
2.I have just.........written........(write)to my sister
3.The lessons......began........(begen) last week
4.Who has.........drunk..........(drink) my coffee?
5.The company........lost..............(lose) a lot of money last year
6.You can have the newspaper.I..............have already finished...............(already,finish) it
7.I........haven't bought........(no buy) tickets for the match yet
8.I (have)..........had..........a little trouble with my car last week
9.However,I (have)............have had.........no trouble with my car since then
10.You(see)........Did you see................John yesterday?
11.I (start)...........started..........this job two weeks ago
12.My brother speaks good English,but he (never have)........has never had..........lessons
III. Write complete sentences. Use the past simple of the verbs.
1. I / go swimming / yesterday.
=> I went swimming yesterday.
2. Mrs. Nhung / wash / the dishes.
=> Mrs. Nhung washed the dishes.
3. my mother / go shopping / with / friends / in / park.
=>My mother went shopping with her friends in the park.
4. Lan / cook / chicken noodles / dinner.
=> Lan cooked chicken noodles for dinner.
5. Nam / I / study / hard / last weekend.
=>Nam and I studied hard last weekend.
6. my father / play / golf / yesterday.
=> My father played golf yesterday.
7. last night / Phong /listen / music / for two hours.
=>Last night, Phong listened to music for two hours.
8. they / have / nice / weekend.
=> They had a nice weekend.
9. she / go / supermarket yesterday.
=> She went to the supermarket yesterday.
10. We / not go / school last week.
=> We didn't go to school last week.
1. I / go swimming / yesterday.
=> I went swimming yesterday.
2. Mrs. Nhung / wash / the dishes.
=> Mrs. Nhung washed the dishes.
3. my mother / go shopping / with / friends / in / park.
=>My mother went shopping with her friends in the park.
4. Lan / cook / chicken noodles / dinner.
=> Lan cooked chicken noodles for dinner.
5. Nam / I / study / hard / last weekend.
=>Nam and I studied hard last weekend.
6. my father / play / golf / yesterday.
=> My father played golf yesterday.
7. last night / Phong /listen / music / for two hours.
=>Last night, Phong listened to music for two hours.
8. they / have / nice / weekend.
=> They had a nice weekend.
9. she / go / supermarket yesterday.
=> She went to the supermarket yesterday.
10. We / not go / school last week.
=> We didn't go to school last week.
1. The letter / write / to Minh / last night . -> The letter was written to Minh last night.
2. The meal / prepare / my brother / everyday . -> The meal is prepared by my brother everyday.
3. The photos / take / journalist / a week ago . -> The photos were taken by journalist a week ago
4. The food / buy / my sister / yesterday . -> The food was bought by my sister yesterday.
5. The film / watch / many people / last time . -> The film was watched by many people last time.
X. Put the words in the right order to make a sentence or use the given cues to form a new sentence.
1. has/ Hung/ bad/ a/ cold.
=> ........Hung has a bad cold .........
2. stand/ Would/ here/ please/ you/?
=> .......Would you stand here please?..........
3. I / take / to / your / need / temperature.
=> .......I need to take your temperature .........
4. open/ Would/ your/ please/ you/ mouth?
=> ........Would you open your mouth please?......
5. Nam / be / good student /last year.
=> .......Nam was a good student last year .........
6. He / never / go / school / late.
=> .......He never goes to school late ........
7. They / go / to / the city / last week.
=> ....They went to the city last week ........
8. She / visit / the zoo / 3 days / ago.
=> ....She visited the zoo 3 days ago .....
9. was/ with/ wrong/ what/ you?
=> .......What was wrong with you?.......
10. did not/ to/ school/ go/ last/ Lizz/ Monday.
=> ......Lizz did not go to school last Monday ......
11. What / you / buy / supermarket / last week?
=> .....What did you buy at the supermarket last weekend?......
12. There / be / many / people / perty / last night?
=> .....Were there many people at the party last night?......
13. you / go / Mui Ne / last summer?
=> ......Did you go to Mui Ne last summer ?....
14. Why / be / you / absent / yesterday?
=> ......Why were you absent yesterday?.......
X. Put the words in the right order to make a sentence or use the given cues to form a new sentence.
1. has/ Hung/ bad/ a/ cold.
=> ..................Hung has a cold bad....................
2. stand/ Would/ here/ please/ you/?
=> ......Would you please stand here?........
3. I / take / to / your / need / temperature.
=> .....I need to take your temperature....
4. open/ Would/ your/ please/ you/ mouth?
=> ..............Would you please open your mouth?..............
5. Nam / be / good student /last year.
=> ...........................Nam was a good student last year....................................
6. He / never / go / school / late.
=> .......................He never goes to school late. ......................
7. They / go / to / the city / last week.
=> ........................................They went to the city last week. ...................
8. She / visit / the zoo / 3 days / ago.
=> ...........................She visited the zoo 3 days ago. ..........................
9. was/ with/ wrong/ what/ you?
=> ..............................what was wrong with you?.......................................
10. did not/ to/ school/ go/ last/ Lizz/ Monday.
=> ............................Lizz did not go to school last Monday..................
11. What / you / buy / supermarket / last week?
=> ......................What did you buy in the supermarket last week? ..............
12. There / be / many / people / perty / last night?
=> .....................Were There much people to the partylast night? .........................
13. you / go / Mui Ne / last summer?
=> ..............Did you go to Mui Ne last summer? ................................
14. Why / be / you / absent / yesterday?
=> ........................Why were you absent yesterday? .............................
1. My teacher rides a bike to the school every day .
-> My teacher goes ............to school by bike every day................
2. They took a taxi to the airport.
-> They went ....to the airport by taxi...............
3. Can she take care of herse lf when her mother is away?
-> Can she look .....after herself when her mother is away ..........?
4. Will tou look after the house while we are away?
-> Will you please take .......care of the house while we are away?..........
5. Last month, I lent my brother book.
-> Last month, my brother borrowed a .... book from my brother......
6. I never go to schol late .
-> I ....always go to school early................................
7. Trung didn't go to school last Tuesday.
-> Trung was ....absent from school last Tuesday.............
8. They won't be able to come on Saturday.
-> It will be impossible ......for them to come on Saturday.........
III. Điền vào chỗ trống trong các câu sau với từ thích hợp trong khung.
1.dolphins
2. sharks
3. food stall
4. souvenirs
5. seafoods
6. crabs
IV. Điền dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc.
1. played
2. sent
3. taught
4. wore
5. wrote
6. works
7. gives
8.go
V. Điền dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc.
1went
2 visited
3.came
4.took
5.were
6. sang
7. arrives
8.showed
9.cook
10. made
11. went
12. saw
13. admired
14. asked
15. are writing
16. feels
17. learnt
18. will come
VI. Viết câu hỏi cho các từ gạch dưới trong các câu sau.
1. What time did you go to bed last night ?
2. Why she bought that dictionary ?
3. Who did you sent these letters to ?
4. When did Lan go to last month ?
5. How did she go to Nha Trang ?
6. What did they see in the quarium ?
7. What did you eat for breakfast this morning ?
8. Where were they last summer ?
VII. Sắp xếp các từ sau để thành câu hoàn chỉnh.
1. They stopped at my restaurant for a short time.
2. My mother and me bought the material for the dress.
3. They rented an apartment next to mine door.
4. This is the first time she saw the shark.
5. I often wrote letters to my pen pal last year.
6. She taught het friends some Vietnamese.
7. Did you visit Hanoi last summer vacation ?
Trả lời:
III.
Điền vào chỗ trống trong các câu sau với từ thích hợp trong khung.
seafood crabs souvenirs
sharks dolphins food stall
1. The children to see the dolphins in the aquarium.
2. People are afraid of sharks when they are at sea.
3. After visiting the aquarium, people went to the food stall for lunch.
4. I often buy a lot of souvenirs for my friends at home.
5. When my family go to the beach, we usually eat seafood.
6. My favorite seafood is crabs.
#Huyền Anh
Trả lời:
IV. Điền dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc.
1. Nam and his classmates (play) played soccer yesterday afternoon.
2. He (send) sent a letter to his pen pal last week.
3. Mrs. Hong (teach) taught us English last year.
4. Barbara (wear) wore a very beautiful dress last night.
5. Lan (write) writes to her grandparents more often last year.
6. His father often (work) works in t eat seafood at that famous restaurant.
7. The teacher usually (give) gives the students a lot of homework on the weekend.
8. Tourists often (go) go to eat seafood at that famous restaurant.
#Huyền Anh
Ex3:Write the sentenses with the cue words.Use the present perfect or the simple past tense
1,She/have/a cough/two days
=>..........................She has had a cough for two days.............................................................
2,My brother/start/a new job/yesterday
=>..............................My brother started a new job yesterday............................................
3,They/go/to the USA/last summer
=>...............................They went to the USAS last summer....................................................
4,We/not see/each other/5years
=>.................................We haven't seen each other for 5 fives ..........................................................
5,Mr.Ha/buy/a new car/last month
=>............................Mr . Ha bought a new car last month.............................................................
6,My sister/write/a letter/6 o'clock
=>................................My sister has written a letter since 6 o'clock............................................................
7,you/ever/be/to Paris?
=>.............................Have you ever been to Paris ......................................................................................
8,your mother/go/bed late/last night?=>...........................Did your mother go to bed late last night?..............................................................
9,How long/you learn/English
=>..............................How long have you learned/learnt English................................................................
10,When/you first/meet him?=>...............................When did you first meet him?..............................................................