Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Bài 1 : Tìm x, biết :
\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+7\right)+2\left(x^2-4\right)-5\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+7\right)+2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)-5\left(x-2\right)=0\) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+7\right)+\left(x-2\right)\left(2\left(x+2\right)-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+7+2\left(x+2\right)-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+7+2x+4-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+4x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x^2+4x+6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\\left(x+2\right)^2+2>0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow x=2\)
1: \(4a^2b^4-c^4d^2\)
\(=\left(2ab^2-c^2d\right)\left(2ab^2+c^2d\right)\)
4: \(\left(a+b\right)^3-\left(a-b\right)^3\)
\(=\left(a+b-a+b\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2+\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)+\left(a-b\right)^2\right]\)
\(=2b\left(a^2+2ab+b^2+a^2-b^2+a^2-2ab+b^2\right)\)
\(=2b\left(3a^2+b^2\right)\)
5: \(\left(a+b\right)^3+\left(a-b\right)^3\)
\(=a^3+b^3+3a^2b+3ab^2+a^3-3a^2b+3ab^2-b^3\)
\(=2a^3+6ab^2\)
\(=2a\left(a^2+3b^2\right)\)
2\
a3+4a2-7a-10
= a3-2a2+6a2-12a+5a-10
=a2(a-2) +6a(a-2) +5(a-2)
= (a-2)(a2+6a+5)
= (a-2)(a+1)(a+5)
4\
(a2+a)2+4(a2+a)-12
= (a2+a)2+4(a2+a)+4-16
= (a2+a+2)2-16
= (a2+a+6)(a2+a-2)
5/
(x2+x+1)(x2+x+2)-12
đặt x2+x+1=a
⇒ a(a+1)-12
= a2+a-12
= a2-3a+4a-12
= a(a-3)+4(a-3)
= (a-3)(a+4)
⇒ (x2+x-2)(x2+x+5)
6\
x8+x+1
= x8+x7+x6-x7-x6-x5+x5+x4+x3-x4-x3-x2+x2+x+1
= x6(x2+x+1) - x5(x2+x+1) +x3(x2+x+1)-x2(x2+x+1)+(x2+x+1)
= (x2+x+1)(x6-x5+x3+x2+1)
7\
x10+x5+1
= x10+x9+x8-x9-x8-x7+x7+x6+x5-x6-x5-x4+x5+x4+x3-x3-x2-x+x2+x+1
= x8(x2+x+1)-x7(x2+x+1)+x5(x2+x+1)-x4(x2+x+1)+x3(x2+x+1)-x(x2+x+1)+(x2+x+1)
= (x2+x+1)(x8-x7+x5-x4+x3-x+1)
a) Ta có: \(n^2+4n+3=\left(n+1\right)\left(n+3\right)\)
Mà n lẻ \(\Leftrightarrow n=2k+1\)( \(k\in Z\) )
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(n+1\right)\left(n+3\right)=\left(2k+1+1\right)\left(2k+1+3\right)\)
\(=\left(2k+2\right)\left(2k+4\right)\)
\(=4\left(k+1\right)\left(k+2\right)\)
Vì \(\left(k+1\right)\left(k+2\right)\) là tích 2 số nguyên liên tiếp nên \(\left(k+1\right)\left(k+2\right)⋮2\)
\(\Rightarrow4\left(k+1\right)\left(k+2\right)⋮4\cdot2=8\)( đpcm )
b) \(n^3+3n^2-n-3\)
\(=n^2\left(n+3\right)-\left(n+3\right)\)
\(=\left(n+3\right)\left(n^2-1\right)\)
\(=\left(n+3\right)\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)\)
Vì n lẻ nên \(n=2p+1\) ( \(q\in Z\) )
Khi đó : \(\left(n+3\right)\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)=\left(2p+1+3\right)\left(2q+1-1\right)\left(2q+1+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2q+4\right)\cdot2q\cdot\left(2q+2\right)\)
\(=8q\left(q+1\right)\left(q+2\right)\)
Vì \(q\left(q+1\right)\left(q+2\right)\) là tích 3 số nguyên liên tiếp nên \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}q\left(q+1\right)\left(q+2\right)⋮3\\q\left(q+1\right)\left(q+2\right)⋮2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow q\left(q+1\right)\left(q+2\right)⋮3\cdot2=6\)
\(\Rightarrow8q\left(q+1\right)\left(q+2\right)⋮8\cdot6=48\)( đpcm )
\(n^3+3n^2-n-3=n^2\left(n+3\right)-\left(n+3\right)=\left(n^2-1\right)\left(n+3\right)=\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)\left(n+3\right)\) n le => n=2k+1 \(\Rightarrow\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)\left(n+3\right)=2k\left(2k+2\right)\left(2k+4\right)=8k\left(k+1\right)\left(k+2\right)\) k và k+1 là 2 stn liên tiếp =>\(k\left(k+1\right)⋮2\Rightarrow8k\left(k+1\right)⋮16\)
k;k+1;k+2 là 3 stn liên tiếp => \(k\left(k+1\right)\left(k+2\right)⋮3\Rightarrow n^3+3n^2-n-3⋮3.16=48\left(\left(3,16\right)=48\right)\)
a, 5^6 -10^4=5^2. 5^4 -5^4. 2^4
=5^4(5^2 -2^4)
=5^4. 9 \(⋮\) 9
b, (n+3)2- (n -1)2=(n+3- n+1)(n+3+ n- 1)
=4(2n+2)
=8n+ 8\(⋮8\)