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\(A = (\frac{1}{10} + ...+ \frac{1}{19} ) + (\frac{1}{20} + ...+ \frac{1}{29}) + (\frac{1}{30} +...+ \frac{1}{39} ) + (\frac{1}{40} + ...+\frac{1}{49} ) + (\frac{1}{50} +....+ \frac{1}{59}) + (\frac{1}{60} + ....+\frac{1}{69}) + \frac{1}{70}\)
Ta có : mỗi bên có 10 số hạng
\( (\frac{1}{10} + ..+ \frac{1}{19}) < (\frac{1}{10} + ...+ \frac{1}{10}) = \frac{1}{1}\)
\(\frac{1}{20}+..+ \frac{1}{29} < (\frac{1}{20}+..+\frac{1}{20}) = \frac{1}{2}\)
\((\frac{1}{30} +...+ \frac{1}{39} )< (\frac{1}{30} +...+ \frac{1}{30}) = \frac{1}{3}\)
\((\frac{1}{40} + ...+\frac{1}{49} )< (\frac{1}{40} + ...+\frac{1}{40}) = \frac{1}{4}\)
\((\frac{1}{50} +....+ \frac{1}{59})< (\frac{1}{50} +....+ \frac{1}{50}) = \frac{1}{5}\)
\((\frac{1}{60} + ....+\frac{1}{69}) + \frac{1}{70}< (\frac{1}{60} + ....+\frac{1}{60})+ \frac{1}{70} = \frac{1}{6} +\frac{1}{70}\)
\(\implies A < 1+\frac{1}{2} + ...+ \frac{1}{6} + \frac{1}{70}= \frac{13}{15} + \frac{1}{70} <1<\frac {51}{20} \)
\(\implies A<\frac{51}{20}\) \((đpcm)\)
Đặt vế trái của Bất đẳng thức la A
\(A< \frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{40}+\frac{1}{40}+\frac{1}{40}.\)
\(A< \frac{1}{8}+\frac{3}{10}+\frac{3}{40}=\frac{3}{10}< \frac{5}{10}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{8}=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{13}<\frac{3}{10}\)
\(\frac{1}{41}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{43}<\frac{3}{40}\)
-> A <\(\frac{1}{8}+\frac{3}{10}+\frac{3}{40}=\frac{20}{40}=\frac{1}{2}\)
Số lượng số của dãy số trên là :
( 80 - 41 ) : 1 + 1 = 40 ( số )
Ta có :
\(\frac{1}{41}>\frac{1}{80};\frac{1}{42}>\frac{1}{80};...;\frac{1}{80}=\frac{1}{80}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{41}+\frac{1}{42}+...+\frac{1}{80}>\frac{1}{80}+\frac{1}{80}+...+\frac{1}{80}\)( 40 số )
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{41}+\frac{1}{42}+...+\frac{1}{80}>\frac{1}{80}.40=\frac{1}{2}\left(1\right)\)
Ta có :
\(\frac{1}{41}< \frac{1}{40};\frac{1}{42}< \frac{1}{40};...;\frac{1}{80}< \frac{1}{40}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{41}+\frac{1}{42}+...+\frac{1}{80}< \frac{1}{40}+\frac{1}{40}+...+\frac{1}{40}\)( 40 số )
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{41}+\frac{1}{42}+...+\frac{1}{80}>\frac{1}{40}.40=1\left(2\right)\)
Từ \(\left(1\right);\left(2\right)\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}< \frac{1}{41}+\frac{1}{42}+...+\frac{1}{80}< 1\left(Đpcm\right)\)
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!
Ta có:
7/12 = 4/12 + 3/12 = 1/3 + 1/4 = 20/60 + 20/80
1/41 + 1/42 + 1/43 +...+ 1/79 + 1/80 = (1/41 + 1/42 + 1/43 + ...+ 1/60) + (1/61 + 1/62 +...+ 1/79 + 1/80)
Do 1/41> 1/42 > 1/43 > ...>1/59 > 1/60
=> (1/41 + 1/42 + 1/43 + ...+ 1/60) > 1/60 + ...+ 1/60 = 20/60
và 1/61> 1/62> ... >1/79> 1/80
=> (1/61 + 1/62 +...+ 1/79 + 1/80) > 1/80 + ...+ 1/80 = 20/80
Vậy: 1/41 + 1/42 + 1/43 +...+ 1/79 + 1/80 > 20/60 + 20/80 = 7/12
=> 1/41 + 1/42 + 1/43 +...+ 1/79 + 1/80 > 7/12
A = \(\frac{1}{41}+\frac{1}{42}+...+\frac{1}{80}=\left(\frac{1}{41}+\frac{1}{42}+...+\frac{1}{60}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{61}+\frac{1}{62}+...+\frac{1}{80}\right)\)
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{41}>\frac{1}{60};\frac{1}{42}>\frac{1}{60};....;\frac{1}{59}>\frac{1}{60}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{41}+\frac{1}{42}+...+\frac{1}{60}>\frac{1}{60}+\frac{1}{60}+...+\frac{1}{60}=\frac{20}{60}=\frac{1}{3}\)(1)
Lại có: \(\frac{1}{61}>\frac{1}{80};\frac{1}{62}>\frac{1}{80};....;\frac{1}{79}>\frac{1}{80}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{61}+\frac{1}{62}+...+\frac{1}{80}>\frac{1}{80}+\frac{1}{80}+...+\frac{1}{80}=\frac{20}{80}=\frac{1}{4}\)(2)
Cộng (1) và (2) lại ta được:
\(A>\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{7}{12}\)(đpcm)
A=1/6+1/12+1/20+1/30+1/42+1/56+1/72
A=1/2*3+1/3*4+1/4*5+1/5*6+1/6*7+1/7*8+1/8*9
A=1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+1/4-1/5+1/5-1/6+1/6-1/7+1/7-1/8+1/8-1/9
A=1/2-1/9
Câu B tương tự nha bạn :333
ta co
\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+....+\frac{1}{9.10}>\frac{1}{2.2}+\frac{1}{3.3}+....+\frac{1}{10.10}\)
ma ve trai =\(1-\frac{1}{10}\)
nen ve phai <1
D=1/1.2+1/2.3+1/4.5+1/5.6+1/6.7+1/7.8+1/8.9+1/9.10
=1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+1/4-1/5+1/5-1/6+1/6-1/7+1/7-1/8+1/8-1/9+1/9-1/10
=1+0+0+0+...+0-1/10=1-1/10=9/10
ta có ; 1/22 +1/32+...+1/20172<1/1.2+1/2.3+1/3.4+.....+1/2016.2017=1-1/2+1/2-1/3+...+1/2016-1/2017=1+0+0+0+...+0-1/2017
=1-1/2017<1
giúp mau lên hộ tui sắp thi rui đó
......+141+....... hay + 1/ 41+..........vậy bạn