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B = 1/1 x 2 x 3 + 1/2 x 3 x 4 + ... + 1/98 x 99 x 100 B = 1 - 1/2 + 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 + 1/3 + ... + 1/98 + 1/99 -1/100 B = 1 1/100 B = 99/100
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{2.4}+\frac{1}{3.5}+...+\frac{1}{97.99}+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=2\left(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{2.4}+\frac{1}{3.5}+...+\frac{1}{97.99}+\frac{1}{98.100}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{2.4}+\frac{2}{3.5}+...+\frac{2}{97.99}+\frac{2}{98.100}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+...+\frac{2}{97.99}\right)+\left(\frac{2}{2.4}+\frac{1}{4.6}+...+\frac{1}{98.100}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{99}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=\left(1-\frac{1}{99}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=\left(\frac{99}{99}-\frac{1}{99}\right)+\left(\frac{50}{100}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=\frac{98}{99}+\frac{49}{100}=\frac{9800}{9900}+\frac{4851}{9900}=\frac{14651}{9900}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{14651}{9900}:2=\frac{14651}{9900}.\frac{1}{2}=\frac{14651}{19800}\)
bạn nhớ thử lại nhé :)
2Q = 1-1/3-1/2+1/4+1/3-1/5-1/4+1/6-........+1/97-1/99-1/98+1/100 = 1-1/2-1/99+1/100 = 4949/9900 >> Q = 49499/19800
\(Q=\frac{1}{1.3}-\frac{1}{2.4}+\frac{1}{3.5}-\frac{1}{4.6}+...+\frac{1}{97.99}-\frac{1}{98.100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{99}{100}=\frac{99}{200}\) (không chắc cho lắm :v)
\(C=\frac{1.2-1}{2!}+\frac{2.3-1}{3!}+....+\frac{99.100-1}{100!}\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{1.2}{2!}-\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{2.3}{3!}-\frac{1}{3!}+...+\frac{99.100}{100!}-\frac{1}{100!}\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\left(\frac{1.2}{2!}+\frac{2.3}{3!}+...+\frac{99.100}{100!}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{3!}+...+\frac{1}{100!}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\left(2+\frac{3.4}{4!}+\frac{4.5}{5!}+....+\frac{99.100}{100!}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{3!}+...+\frac{1}{10!}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\left(2+\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{3!}+...+\frac{1}{98!}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{3!}+...+\frac{1}{100!}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow C=2-\frac{1}{99!}-\frac{1}{100!}< 2\Rightarrow C< 2\)
\(b,C=\frac{3}{1^2.2^2}+\frac{5}{2^2.3^2}+....+\frac{19}{9^2.10^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{3}{\left(1.2\right)\left(1.2\right)}+\frac{5}{\left(2.3\right)\left(2.3\right)}+...+\frac{19}{\left(9.10\right)\left(9.10\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{3}{1.2}.\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{5}{2.3}.\frac{1}{2.3}+....+\frac{19}{9.10}.\frac{1}{9.10}\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}\right)\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\right)+....+\left(\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}\right)\left(\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow C=1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{9}+....+\frac{1}{81}-\frac{1}{90}\)
\(\Rightarrow C=1-\frac{1}{90}< 1\Rightarrow C< 1\)
ta thấy 1/(1*2)-1/(2*3)=1/3=2*1/(1*2*3)
do đó A=1/2*{[1/(1*2)-1/(2*3)+[1/(2*3)-1/(3*4)]+.....+[1/(48*49)-1/(49*50)]}
=1/2*[1/(1*2)-1/(2*3)+1/(2*3)-1/(3*4)+.....+1/(48*49)-1/(49*50)]
=1/2*[1/(1*2)-1/(49*50)]
=1/2*(1/2-1/2450)
=1/2*612/1225
=306/1225
Ta có 1/1.2-1/2.3=2/1.2.3;1/2.3-1/3.4=2/2.3.4 .....1/98.99-1/99.100=2/98.99.100 2A=2/1.2.3+2/2.3.4+....+2/98.99.100 = 1/1.2-1/2.3+1/2.3-1/3.4+...+1/98.99-1/99.100 = 1/2-1/99.100 = 4949/9900 A =4949/19800
dễ ợt tự làm đê