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a,26.3+17.43=26.3+17.26=26.(3+17)=26.20 chia hết cho 10
b,Ta có A=(3+32+33)+...+(3100+3101+3102)=40+40.33+...+40.3100 =40.(1+33+...+3100) chia hết cho 4
A=(3+32)+...+(3101+3102)=13.(32+...+3100) chia hết cho 13
c,Ta có C có 10 số hạng. mà mỗi số hang của C đếu có tận cùng là 1 nên C có tận cùng là 0 chia hheets cho 5
2.Với n=2k=>n.(n+3) chia hết cho 2
với n=2k+1=>n+3 chia hết cho 2=>
n.(n+3) chia hết cho 2
=>với n thuộc N thì n.(n+3) chia hết cho 2
4a=4+42+43+......+42013
4a-a=(4+42+43+......+42013)-(1+4+42+......+42012)
3a=42013-1
a=42013-1
3
a) \(\Rightarrow S=\left(1+3\right)+\left(3^2+3^3\right)+.....+\left(3^{88}+3^{99}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1\left(1+3\right)+3^2\left(1+3\right)+......+3^{88}\left(1+3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1.4+3^2.4+..........+3^{88}.4\)
\(\Rightarrow A=4.\left(1+3^2+.........+3^{88}\right)\)
Vậy A chia hết cho 4 ĐPCM
b) \(\Rightarrow A=\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)+\left(3^4+3^5+3^6+3^7\right)\)\(+......+\left(3^{96}+3^{97}+3^{98}+3^{99}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)+3^4\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)+\)\(....+3^{96}\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1.40+3^4.40+.......+3^{96}.40\)
\(\Rightarrow A=40.\left(1+3^4+....+3^{96}\right)\)
Vậy A chia hết cho 40 ĐPCM
+)A=2^1+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^2010
=>A=(2^1+2^2)+(2^3+2^4)+(2^5+2^6)+...+(2^2009+2^2010)
=>A=6+2^2.(2+2^2)+2^4.(2+2^2)+...+2^2008(2+2^2)
=>A=6+2^2.6+2^4.6+...+2^2008.6
=>A=6.(1+2^2+2^4+...+2^2008)
=>A=3.2.(1+2^2+2^4+...+2^2008)
=>A chia hết cho 3
A=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^2010
A=(2+2^2+2^3)+(2^4+2^5+2^6)+(2^7+2^8+2^9)+...+(2^2008+2^2009+2^2010)
A=2.(1+1+2^2)+2^4(1+2+2^2)+2^7.(1+2+2^4)+...+2^2008.(1+2+2^2)
A=2.7+2^4.7+2^7.7+...+2^2008.7
A=7.(2+2^4+2^7+...+2^2008)
=> A chia hết cho 7
các phần khác làm tương tự
A = 21 + 22 + 23 + 24 + .... + 22009 + 22010
=> A = ( 21 + 22 ) + ( 23 + 24 ) + .... + ( 22009 + 22010 )
=> A = 21.( 1 + 2 ) + 23.( 1 + 2 ) + .... + 22009.( 1 + 2 )
=> A = 21.3 + 23.3 + .... + 22009.3
=> A = 3.( 21 + 23 + .... + 22009 )
Vì 3 ⋮ 3 => A ⋮ 3 ( đpcm )
A = 21 + 22 + 23 + 24 + 25 + 26 + .... + 22007 + 22008 + 22009
=> A = ( 21 + 22 + 23 ) + ( 24 + 25 + 26 ) + .... + ( 22007 + 22008 + 22009 )
=> A = 21.( 1 + 2 + 2.2 ) + 24.( 1 + 2 + 2.2 ) + .... + 22007.( 1 + 2 + 2.2 )
=> A = 21.7 + 24.7 + .... + 22007.7
=> A = 7.( 21 + 24 + .... + 22007 )
Vì 7 ⋮ 7 => A ⋮ 7 ( đpcm )
Các ý sau tương tự .
Bạn ơi đề thừa số 1 thì phải nha
A = (3+3^2)+(3^3+3^4)+....+(3^2011+3^2012)
= 3.(1+3)+3^3.(1+3)+....+3^2011.(1+3)
= 4+3^3.4+.....+3^2011.4
= 4.(3+3^3+....+3^2011) chia hết cho 4
k mk nha
\(S=\left(2^0+2^1\right)+\left(2^2+2^3\right)+...+\left(2^{102}+2^{103}\right)=3.2^0+3.2^2+.....+2^{102}.3=3.\left(2^0+2^2+....+2^{102}\right)\)
Vậy S chia hết chp 3 (đpcm)
Ta có ;
S = 1 + 2 + 2 2 + 2 3 + 2 4 + 2 5 + 2 6 + 2 7
= ( 1 + 2 ) + ( 2 2 + 2 3 ) + ( 2 4 + 2 5 ) + ( 2 6 + 2 7 )
= ( 1 + 2 ) + 2 2 ( 1 + 2 ) + 2 4 ( 1 + 2 ) + 2 6 ( 1 + 2 )
= 3 + 2 2 .3 + 2 4 .3 + 2 6 .3
= 3 . ( 1 + 2 2 + 2 4 + 2 6 ) chia hết cho 3 ( Vì 3 chia hết cho 3 )
A = 3 + 3 2 + 3 3 + ..... + 3 9 + 3 10
= ( 3 + 3 2 ) + ( 3 3 + 3 4 ) .... + ( 3 9 + 3 10 )
= 3 ( 1 + 3 ) + 3 3 . ( 1 + 3 ) + .... + 3 9 ( 1 + 3 )
= 3 . 4 + 3 3 . 4 + .... + 3 9 . 4
= 4 . ( 3 + 33 + ... + 3 9 ) chia hết cho 4 ( Do 4 chia hết cho 4 )
\(S=\left(1+2\right)+\left(2^2+2^3\right)+\left(2^4+2^5\right)+\left(2^6+2^7\right)\)
\(S=3+3\cdot2^2+3\cdot2^4+3\cdot2^6=3\left(1+2^2+2^4+2^6\right)⋮3\)
\(A=\left(3+3^2\right)+\left(3^3+3^4\right)+...+\left(3^9+3^{10}\right)\)
\(A=4\cdot3+4\cdot3^3+...+4\cdot3^9=4\cdot\left(3+3^3+...+3^9\right)⋮4\)
\(3,1+5^2+5^4+...+5^{26}\)
\(=\left(1+5^2\right)+\left(5^4+5^6\right)+...+\left(5^{24}+5^{26}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+5^2\right)+5^4\left(1+5^2\right)+...+5^{24}\left(1+5^2\right)\)
\(=26+5^4.26+...+5^{24}.26\)
\(=26\left(5^4+...+5^{24}\right)\)
Vì \(26⋮26\)
\(\Rightarrow26\left(5^4+...+5^{24}\right)⋮26\)
\(\Rightarrow1+5^2+5^4+...+5^{26}⋮26\)
\(4,1+2^2+2^4+...+2^{100}\)
\(=\left(1+2^2+2^4\right)+...+\left(2^{98}+2^{99}+2^{100}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+2^2+2^4\right)+....+2^{98}\left(1+2^2+2^4\right)\)
\(=21+2^6.21...+2^{98}.21\)
\(=21\left(2^6+...+2^{98}\right)\)
Có : \(21\left(2^6+...+2^{98}\right)⋮21\)
\(\Rightarrow1+2^2+2^4+...+2^{100}⋮21\)
\(A=1+3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{102}+3^{103}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(1+3\right)+\left(3^2+3^3\right)+...+\left(3^{102}+3^{103}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(1+3\right)+3^2\left(1+3\right)+...+3^{102}\left(1+3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(1+3\right)\left(1+3^2+...+3^{102}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=4\left(1+3^2+...+3^{102}\right)⋮4\)