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24 tháng 6 2021

`đk:x ne +-3,x ne -2`

`B=(21/(x^2-9)-(x-4)/(3-x)-(x-1)/(3+x)):(1-1/(x+3))`

`=(21/(x^2-9)+(x-4)/(x-3)-(x-1)/(x+3)):((x+3-1)/(x+3))`

`=((21+x^2-x-12-x^2+4x-3)/((x-3)(x+3))):(x+2)/(x+3)`

`=(3x+6)/((x-3)(x+3))*(x+3)/(x+2)`

`=(3x+6)/((x-3)(x+2))`

`=3/(x-3)`

`b)|2x+1|=5`

`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}2x=4\\2x=-6\end{array} \right.\) 

`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=2(tm)\\x=-3(l)\end{array} \right.\) 

`=>B=3/(2-3)=-3`

`c)B=-3/5`

`<=>3/(x-3)=3/(-5)`

`<=>x-3=-5`

`<=>x=-2(l)`

`d)B<0`

`<=>3/(x-3)<0`

Mà `3>0`

`=>x-3<0<=>x<3`

24 tháng 6 2021

a) đk: \(x\ne\pm3\)

 \(B=\left[\dfrac{21}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{x-4}{x-3}-\dfrac{x-1}{x+3}\right]:\left(\dfrac{x+3-1}{x+3}\right)\)

\(\left[\dfrac{21+\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\right]:\dfrac{x+2}{x+3}\)

\(\dfrac{21+x^2-x-12-x^2+4x-3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}.\dfrac{x+3}{x+2}\)

\(\dfrac{3x+6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}.\dfrac{x+3}{x+2}=\dfrac{3}{x-3}\)

b) Để \(\left|2x+1\right|=5\)

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=5< =>x=2\left(c\right)\\2x+1=-5< =>x=-3\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Thay x = 2, ta có;

B = \(\dfrac{3}{2-3}=-3\)

c) Để B = \(\dfrac{-3}{5}\)

<=> \(\dfrac{3}{x-3}=\dfrac{-3}{5}\)

<=> x - 3 = -5

<=> x = -2

d) Để B < 0

<=> \(\dfrac{3}{x-3}< 0\)

<=> x - 3 < 0

<=> x < 3

18 tháng 5 2018

a) Ta có:

\(P=\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3x+3}{x-9}\right):\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x-3}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x-3}\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-\frac{3x+3}{x-9}\right):\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

\(=\left(\frac{2x-6}{x-9}+\frac{x+3\sqrt{x}}{x-9}-\frac{3x+3}{x-9}\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

\(=\frac{2x-6+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{x-9}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\frac{3\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

\(=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

\(=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)^2}\)

b) \(P< \frac{-1}{2}\Rightarrow\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)^2}< \frac{-1}{2}\)

.....Chưa nghĩ ra....

c) Ta có: \(\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)^2}\ge0\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-3=0\Rightarrow x=9\)

Vậy Min P = 0 khi x =9.

k - kb với tớ nhia mn!

24 tháng 6 2021

`a)P=(x/(x+2)-(x^3-8)/(x^3+8)*(x^2-2x+4)/(x^2-4)):4/(x+2)`

`đk:x ne 0,x ne -2`

`P=(x/(x+2)-((x-2)(x^2+2x+4))/((x+2)(x^2-2x+4))*(x^2-2x+4)/((x-2)(x+2)))*(x+2)/4`

`=(x/(x+2)-(x^2+2x+4)/(x+2)^2)*(x+2)/4`

`=(x^2+2x-x^2-2x-4)/(x+2)^2*(x+2)/4`

`=-4/(x+2)^2*(x+2)/4`

`=-1/(x+2)`

`b)P<0`

`<=>-1/(x+2)<0`

Vì `-1<0`

`<=>x+2>0`

`<=>x> -2`

`c)P=1/x+1(x ne 0)`

`<=>-1/(x+2)=1/x+1`

`<=>1/x+1+1/(x+2)=0``

`<=>x+2+x(x+2)+x=0`

`<=>x^2+4x+2=0`

`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=\sqrt2-2\\x=-\sqrt2-2\end{array} \right.\) 

`d)|2x-1|=3`

`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}2x=4\\2x=-2\end{array} \right.\) 

`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=2(l)\\x=-1(tm)\end{array} \right.\) 

`x=-1=>P=-1/(-1+2)=-1`

`e)P=-1/(x+2)` thì nhỏ nhất cái gì nhỉ?

24 tháng 6 2021

a) đk: \(x\ne-2;2\)

 \(P=\left[\dfrac{x}{x+2}-\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)}.\dfrac{x^2-2x+4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right]:\dfrac{4}{x+2}\)

\(\left[\dfrac{x}{x+2}-\dfrac{x^2+2x+4}{\left(x+2\right)^2}\right].\dfrac{x+2}{4}\)

\(\dfrac{x^2+2x-x^2-2x-4}{\left(x+2\right)^2}.\dfrac{x+2}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{-4}{4\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{-1}{x+2}\)

b) Để P < 0

<=> \(\dfrac{-1}{x+2}< 0\)

<=> x +2 > 0

<=> x > -2 ( x khác 2)

c) Để P= \(\dfrac{1}{x}+1\)

<=> \(\dfrac{-1}{x+2}=\dfrac{1}{x}+1\)

<=> \(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}+1=0\)

<=> \(\dfrac{x+2+x+x\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}=0\)

<=> x2 + 4x + 2 = 0

<=> (x+2)2 = 2

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{2}-2\left(c\right)\\x=-\sqrt{2}-2\left(c\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) Để \(\left|2x-1\right|=3\)

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=3< =>x=2\left(l\right)\\2x-1=-3< =>x=-1\left(c\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Thay x = -1, ta có:

P = \(\dfrac{-1}{-1+2}=-1\)

 

Bài 1:

a: ĐKXĐ: 2x+3>=0 và x-3>0

=>x>3

b: ĐKXĐ:(2x+3)/(x-3)>=0

=>x>3 hoặc x<-3/2

c: ĐKXĐ: x+2<0

hay x<-2

d: ĐKXĐ: -x>=0 và x+3<>0

=>x<=0 và x<>-3

Bài 2:

a: \(A=\left(5+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)+\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}{4}-\dfrac{3\sqrt{5}\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)}{4}\)

\(=-5+3\sqrt{5}+\dfrac{5+\sqrt{5}-9\sqrt{5}+15}{4}\)

\(=-5+3\sqrt{5}+5-2\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{5}\)

b: \(B=\left(\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right):\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}-2\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)+6}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x+3\sqrt{x}+6-2\sqrt{x}-6}=1\)

4 tháng 8 2021

Với x > 0 ; x \(\ne\)

a, \(B=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{x+9}{9-x}\right):\left(\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{x-3\sqrt{x}}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)-x-9}{x-9}\right):\left(\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1+2\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{x-3\sqrt{x}}\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{-3\sqrt{x}-9}{x-9}\right):\left(\frac{5\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)=\frac{-3}{\sqrt{x}-3}.\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{5\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\frac{-3\sqrt{x}}{5\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

b, Ta có : \(B< 0\Rightarrow\frac{-3\sqrt{x}}{5\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}< 0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-1>0\Leftrightarrow x>1\)

Kết hợp vói đk vậy x > 1 ; x \(\ne\)9

16 tháng 8 2018

Mình làm mấy bài rút gọn thôi nhé :v (mấy cái kia mình làm sợ không đúng)

\(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\\ =\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1-\left(x+2\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1-x-2-\left(x-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-2-x+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+0-x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left[-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\right]}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(-1\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\\ =-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)

16 tháng 8 2018

Bài 3:

\(P=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{2x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\\ =\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\left(2x+\sqrt{x}\right)\sqrt{x}}{x}+\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\\ =\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}+2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\\ =\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{x\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x}+2\sqrt{x}+2\)

\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)+2\sqrt{x}+2\\ =\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-2\sqrt{x}-1+2\sqrt{x}+2\\ =\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}+1\\ =\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+x+\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\\ =\dfrac{2x+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)

5 tháng 7 2017

phần a mk tưởng phải bằng -\(2\sqrt{x}\)

Bài 1: 

a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{4}{15}\right|=-2.15+3.75=\dfrac{8}{5}\)

=>x+4/15=8/5 hoặc x+4/15=-8/5

=>x=4/3 hoặc x=-28/15

b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{5}{3}x=-\dfrac{1}{6}\\\dfrac{5}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-1}{6}:\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{-3}{30}=\dfrac{-1}{10}\\x=\dfrac{1}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|-1=1\)

=>|x-1|=2

=>x-1=2 hoặc x-1=-2

=>x=3 hoặc x=-1

Bài 2: 

b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=0\\y+\dfrac{9}{25}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=y=-\dfrac{9}{25}\)

Bài 3: 

a: \(A=\left|x+\dfrac{15}{19}\right|-1>=-1\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=-15/19

b: \(\left|x-\dfrac{4}{7}\right|+\dfrac{1}{2}>=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=4/7