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a) \(P=\frac{4x^3+8x^2+x-2}{4x^2+4x+1}=\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}{\left(2x+1\right)^2}\)
ĐKXĐ :\(\left(2x+1\right)^2\ne0=>2x+1\ne0=>x\ne-\frac{1}{2}\)
b) \(P=\frac{3}{2}\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}{\left(2x+1\right)^2}=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-1\right)}{2x+1}=\frac{3}{2}\Leftrightarrow4x^2-2x+8x-4=6x+3\)
\(\Rightarrow4x^2=7=>x^2=\frac{7}{4}=>x=\pm\sqrt{\frac{7}{4}}\)
c) \(P=\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-1\right)}{\left(2x+1\right)}=\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(2x+1-2\right)}{2x+1}=\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(2x+1\right)-2\left(x+2\right)}{2x+1}\)
\(=x+2-\frac{2x+2}{2x+1}=x+2-1-\frac{1}{2x+1}\)
để P nguyền khi zà chỉ khi
\(1⋮2x+1\)
\(=>2x+1\inƯ\left(1\right)=\pm1\)
=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+1=1\\2x+1=-1\end{cases}=>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-1\end{cases}}}\)
a) ĐKXĐ của phương trình : \(4x^2+4x+1\ne0\)\(\Rightarrow x\ne-\frac{1}{2}\)
b) \(P=\frac{4x^3+8x^2-x-2}{4x^2+4x+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\frac{\left(4x^3-x\right)+\left(8x^2-2\right)}{\left(2x+1\right)^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\frac{x\left(4x^2-1\right)+2\left(4x^2-1\right)}{\left(2x+1\right)^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow P\left(x\right)=\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}{\left(2x+1\right)^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow P\left(x\right)=\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-1\right)}{\left(2x+1\right)}=\frac{3}{2}\)\(\Rightarrow P\left(x\right)=2\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-1\right)=3\left(2x+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow P\left(x\right)=4x^2+6x-6-\left(6x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow P\left(x\right)=4x^2-9=0\)\(\Rightarrow P\left(x\right)=x^2=\frac{9}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow P\left(x\right)=x^2=\sqrt{\frac{9}{4}}\)\(\Rightarrow P\left(x\right)=\frac{3}{2}\)
câu c) cx tương tự
a) đk: \(x\ne-\frac{1}{2}\)
b) \(P=\frac{3}{2}\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x^3+4x^2-x-2}{4x^2+4x+1}=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x^3+8x^2-2x-4=12x^2+12x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x^3-4x^2-14x-7=0\)
Cardano ra
c) \(P=\frac{4x^3+4x^2-x-2}{4x^2+4x+1}=x-\frac{2x+2}{4x^2+4x+1}\)
Xét delta tìm khoảng giá trị của biến P
a, ĐKXĐ: x\(\ne\) 1;-1;2
b, A= \(\left(\frac{x}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{4x}{2-2x^2}\right):\frac{x+1}{x-2}\)
=\(\left(\frac{2x^2-2x}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{2x+2}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{4x}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right)\times\frac{x-2}{x+1}\)
=\(\frac{2x^2-2x+2x+2+4x}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\times\frac{x-2}{x+1}\)
=\(\frac{2x^2+4x+2}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\times\frac{x-2}{x+1}\)
=\(\frac{2\left(x+1\right)^2}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\times\frac{x-2}{x+1}\)
=\(\frac{x-2}{x-1}\)
c, Khi x= -1
→A= \(\frac{-1-2}{-1-1}\)
= -3
Vậy khi x= -1 thì A= -3
Câu d thì mình đang suy nghĩ nhé, mình sẽ quay lại trả lời sau ^^
a,ĐKXĐ:x#1; x#-1; x#2
b,Ta có:
A=\(\left(\frac{x}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{4x}{2-2x^2}\right):\frac{x+1}{x-2}\)
=\(\left(\frac{x\left(x-1\right)2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)2}+\frac{\left(x+1\right)2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)2}+\frac{4x}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right):\frac{x+1}{x-2}\)
=\(\frac{2x^2-2x+2x+2+4x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)2}.\frac{x-2}{x+1}\)
=\(\frac{2x^2+4x+2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)2}.\frac{x-2}{x+1}\)
=\(\frac{2\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)2}.\frac{x-2}{x+1}\)
=\(\frac{x-2}{x+1}\)
c,Tại x=-1 ,theo ĐKXĐ x#-1 \(\Rightarrow\)A không có kết quả
d,Để A có giá trị nguyên \(\Rightarrow\frac{x-2}{x+1}\)có giá trị nguyên
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2⋮x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1-3⋮x+1\)
Mà \(x+1⋮x+1\Rightarrow3⋮x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{1;-1;3;-3\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;-2;2;-4\right\}\)
Mà theo ĐKXĐ x#2\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;-2;-4\right\}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;-2;-4\right\}\)thì a là số nguyên
a) ĐKXĐ: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+2\ne0\\x^2-4\ne0\\2-x\ne0\end{cases}}\) => \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne-2\\x\ne\pm2\\x\ne2\end{cases}}\) => \(x\ne\pm2\)
Ta có:Q = \(\frac{x-1}{x+2}+\frac{4x+4}{x^2-4}+\frac{3}{2-x}\)
Q = \(\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{4x+4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{3\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
Q = \(\frac{x^2-2x-x+2+4x+4-3x-6}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
Q = \(\frac{x^2-2x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{x}{x+2}\)
b) ĐKXĐ P: x - 3 \(\ne\)0 => x \(\ne\)3
Ta có: P = 3 => \(\frac{x+2}{x-3}=3\)
=> x + 2 = 3(x - 3)
=> x + 2 = 3x - 9
=> x - 3x = -9 - 2
=> -2x = -11
=> x = 11/2 (tm)
Với x = 11/2 thay vào Q => Q = \(\frac{\frac{11}{2}}{\frac{11}{2}+2}=\frac{11}{15}\)
c) Với x \(\ne\)\(\pm\)2; x \(\ne\)3
Ta có: M = PQ = \(\frac{x+2}{x-3}\cdot\frac{x}{x+2}=\frac{x}{x-3}=\frac{x-3+3}{x-3}=1+\frac{3}{x-3}\)
Để M \(\in\)Z <=> 3 \(⋮\)x - 3
=> x - 3 \(\in\)Ư(3) = {1; -1; 3; -3}
Lập bảng:
| x - 3 | 1 | -1 | 3 | -3 |
| x | 4 | 2 (ktm) | 6 | 0 |
Vậy ...
A=x3/x2--4.x+2/x-x-4xx-4/xx-2
Điều kiện x \(\ne\)+-2
Ý b c tự làm
a) ĐKXĐ: \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x-2\ne0\\x^2-1\ne0\\2x+2\ne0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne1\\x\ne-1\end{cases}}\)
b) bạn rút gọn, biểu thức sẽ bằng 4
=> giá tri của biểu thức sẽ không phụ thuộc vào biến x
tôi vướng ở câu b giải cứ bị lẫn giải ra vẫn có biến x giải họ tôi cái
\(M=\frac{4x+8}{x^2-1}:\frac{x+2}{x+1}-\frac{x-2}{1-x}\) \(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm1\)
\(M=\frac{4\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}.\frac{x+1}{x+2}+\frac{x-2}{x-1}\)
\(M=\frac{4}{x-1}+\frac{x-2}{x-1}\)
\(M=\frac{4+x-2}{x-1}\)
\(M=\frac{x+2}{x-1}\)
vậy \(M=\frac{x+2}{x-1}\)
\(\text{Đk:}x\ne-\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow P=\frac{4x^2\left(x+2\right)-\left(x+2\right)}{\left(2x+1\right)^2}=\frac{\left(4x^2-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(2x+1\right)^2}=\frac{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{2x+1}\)
\(=\frac{2x^2+4x-x-2}{2x+1}=\frac{3}{2}\Rightarrow2x^2+3x-2=3x+\frac{3}{2}\Leftrightarrow2x^2-\frac{7}{2}=0......\)
\(P\text{ nguyên }\Rightarrow2x^2+3x-2⋮2x+1\Leftrightarrow2x^2+3x-2-\left(x+1\right)\left(2x+1\right)⋮2x+1\Leftrightarrow-3⋮2x+1....\)