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\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(A=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{9}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}\right)-2.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{5}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{10}\)
\(B=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{10}\right)-2.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(B=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{10}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{5}\right)\)
Vậy A = B và A = 1/6 + 1/7 + 1/8 + 1/9 + 1/10
1/ A= \(\left(\frac{1}{1.2}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3.4}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{9.10}\right)\)
B=(1/1+1/2+1/3+...+1/10)- (1/1+1/2+...+1/5)
<=> B=1/6+1/7+1/8+1/9+1/10.
Ta có :
\(\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{9}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}\left(đpcm\right)\)
Ta có : $16A=\dfrac{16}{6.10}+\dfrac{16}{7.9}+\dfrac{16}{8.8}+\dfrac{16}{9.7}+\dfrac{16}{10.6}$
$=>16A=\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{6}$
$=>16A=2.(\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{10})$
$=>A=\dfrac{1}{8}(dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{10})$
\(A=\dfrac{1}{6.10}+\dfrac{1}{7.9}+\dfrac{1}{8.8}+\dfrac{1}{9.7}+\dfrac{1}{10.6}\)
\(16A=\dfrac{16}{6.10}+\dfrac{16}{7.9}+\dfrac{16}{8.8}+\dfrac{16}{9.7}+\dfrac{16}{10.6}\)
\(16A=\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(16A=2\left(\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(A=2:16\left(\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{8}\left(\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{9}-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{10}-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{10}-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{5}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{10}\)
\(6+6^2+\cdot\cdot\cdot+6^{10}\)
\(=6\cdot\left(1+6\right)+6^3\cdot\left(1+6\right)+\cdot\cdot\cdot+6^9\cdot\left(1+6\right)\)
\(=6\cdot7+6^3\cdot7+\cdot\cdot\cdot+6^9\cdot7\)
\(=7\cdot\left(6+6^3+\cdot\cdot\cdot+6^9\right)⋮7\)
\(\Rightarrow6+6^2+\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot+6^{10}⋮7\)
a) - Xét trường hợp chia hết cho 2
+ Vì n và n + 1 là hai số liên tiếp nên n.(n+1).(2n+1) chia hết cho 2.
- Xét trường hợp chia hết cho 3.
+ Nếu n chia hết cho 3 thì n.(n+1).(2n+1) chia hết cho 3
+ Nếu n chia 3 dư 1 thì 2n + 1 chia hết cho 3 => n.(n+1).(2n+1) chia hết cho 3.
+ Nếu n chia 3 dư 2 thì n + 1 chia hết cho 3 => n.(n+1).(2n+1) chia hết cho 3.
Vậy n.(n+1).(2n+1) chia hết cho 2.
Mà n.(n+1).(2n+1) chia hết cho 3 và 2 => n.(n+1).(2n+1) chia hết cho 6 (đpcm)
b) 10^9 + 2 = 100.....02.
Tổng các chữ số của số trên là: 1 + 0 + 0 + 0 +... + 0 + 2 = 3 => 10^9+2 chia hết cho 3(đpcm)
c) 10^10 - 1 = 99...99
Vì các chữ số của số trên đều là 9 => Nó chia hết cho 9 => 10^10 - 1 chia hết cho 9 (đpcm)
d) 10^8 - 1 = 99...9
Vì các chữ số của số trên đều là 9 => Nó chia hết cho 9 => 10^10 - 1 chia hết cho 9 (đpcm)
E) 10^8 + 8 = 10...08
Tổng các chữ số của số trên là: 1 + 0 + 0 +... + 0 + 8 = 9 => Nó chia hết cho 9 => 10^8 + 8 chia hết cho 9 (đpcm)
\(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{9}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{10}-1-\frac{1}{2}-...-\frac{1}{5}\)
\(=\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{10}\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\)\(\frac{1}{10}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}-...-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}-2.\frac{1}{2}-2.\frac{1}{4}-...-2.\frac{1}{10}\)
\(A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}-1-\frac{1}{2}-...-\frac{1}{5}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{10}\left(đpcm\right)\)
~~~Hok tốt~~~