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\(1.a.A=\left(1-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{1+\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{3-\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}\right)=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}:\dfrac{x-9-x+4+\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}-3}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\left(x\ge0;x\ne4;x\ne9\right)\)
\(b.A< 0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-2< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< 4\)
Kết hợp với ĐKXĐ , ta có : \(0\le x< 4\)
KL............
\(2.\) Tương tự bài 1.
\(3a.A=\dfrac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{1}{x-2.\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}}=\dfrac{1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}}\le\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow A_{Max}=\dfrac{4}{3}."="\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
1/ Rút gọn: \(a)3\sqrt{2a}-\sqrt{18a^3}+4\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{2}}-\dfrac{1}{4}\sqrt{128a}\left(a\ge0\right)=3\sqrt{2a}-3a\sqrt{2a}+2\sqrt{2a}-2\sqrt{2a}=3\sqrt{2a}\left(1-a\right)\)b)\(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{2}+2}-\dfrac{2}{2+\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+1}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1-2}{\sqrt{2}+2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+1}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-3}{\sqrt{2}+2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}+1}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-3+2+1+2\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)}=\dfrac{3}{1+\sqrt{2}}\)c)\(\dfrac{2+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}}+\dfrac{2-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}\right)\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\right)}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}}{2+\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{10}}{2-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}}{2+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{10}}{2-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)}{2+\sqrt{5}+1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)}{2-\sqrt{5}+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)}{3+\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)}{3-\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)+\sqrt{2}\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(6-2\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{5}-5+6+2\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5}-5\right)}{9-5}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}}{4}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\)
Làm nốt nè :3
\(2.a.P=\left(\dfrac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{x}=\dfrac{x-1}{x}\left(x>0;x\ne1\right)\)\(b.P>\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-2}{2x}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2>0\left(do:x>0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>2\)
\(3.a.A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{a-\sqrt{a}}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{a-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}-1}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}+1}=\sqrt{a}-1\left(a>0;a\ne1\right)\)
\(b.Để:A< 0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{a}-1< 0\Leftrightarrow a< 1\)
Kết hợp với DKXĐ : \(0< a< 1\)
a) Ta có:
\(P=\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3x+3}{x-9}\right):\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x-3}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x-3}\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-\frac{3x+3}{x-9}\right):\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{2x-6}{x-9}+\frac{x+3\sqrt{x}}{x-9}-\frac{3x+3}{x-9}\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(=\frac{2x-6+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{x-9}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\frac{3\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)^2}\)
b) \(P< \frac{-1}{2}\Rightarrow\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)^2}< \frac{-1}{2}\)
.....Chưa nghĩ ra....
c) Ta có: \(\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)^2}\ge0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-3=0\Rightarrow x=9\)
Vậy Min P = 0 khi x =9.
k - kb với tớ nhia mn!
a , thu gọn
\(A=\left[\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{x-9}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{x-9}-\dfrac{3x+3}{x-9}\right]:\left[\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right]\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{x-9}\right):\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x-9}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(A=\dfrac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(A=-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
b , tự làm
\(a\text{) Để biểu thức xác định }\\ \text{thì }\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\\sqrt{x}-3\ne0\\x-9\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne9\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\text{b) }A=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{3x+3}{x-9}\right):\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right)\\ =\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{3x+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\\ =\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}:\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\\ =\dfrac{-3\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\\ =\dfrac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\\ =\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(c\text{) Để }A\le-\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \text{thì }\Rightarrow\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\le-\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\ge\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\dfrac{1}{3}\ge0\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{9}{3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\ge0\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{9-\sqrt{x}-3}{3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\ge0\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-6}{\sqrt{x}+3}\le0\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-6\ge0\left(\text{Vì }\sqrt{x}+3>0\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\ge6\\ \Leftrightarrow x\ge36\)
\(d\text{) Do }\sqrt{x}\ge0\\ \Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+3\ge3\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\ge-1\\ \text{Dấu }"="\text{ }xảy\text{ }ra\text{ }khi:\text{ }x=0\)
Vậy..............
Bài 2:
\(=\sqrt{8-4\sqrt{3}}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{8-4\sqrt{3}}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}{6-2}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{6-2}{2}=\dfrac{4}{2}=2\)
\(a.A=\left(\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt{3}}\right):\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1+\sqrt{3}}{\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)}-\dfrac{1-\sqrt{3}}{\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)}\right):\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1+\sqrt{3}-1-\sqrt{3}}{\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)}\right):\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{0}{1-3}\right):\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\) \(=0:\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}=0\)
b. B được xác định ⇔ x > 0 ; \(x\ne1\)
\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{x-\sqrt{x}}\)
\(B=\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\).
\(B=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
c. Giả Sử A = \(\dfrac{1}{6}B\)
⇔ 0 = \(\dfrac{1}{6}\times\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
⇔ 0=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{6\sqrt{x}}\)
⇔0 = \(\sqrt{x}-1\)
⇔x = 1(không thỏa mãn)
⇒ A ≠ \(\dfrac{1}{6}B\)
Vậy A ≠ \(\dfrac{1}{6}B\) (Do x không có giá trị nào thỏa mãn)
Bài 1:
a: \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+x+\sqrt{x}-x}{1-x}\cdot\dfrac{x-1}{3-\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
b: Để B=-1 thì \(2\sqrt{x}=-\sqrt{x}+3\)
=>3 căn x=3
=>căn x=1
hay x=1(loại)
a: \(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}:\dfrac{x-9-x+4+\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b: Để A<0 thì căn a-2<0
=>0<a<4
Ta có A=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\) với x≥ 9, x ∈ R
Để A > 0 \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\) > 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}-2>0\\\sqrt{x}+1< 0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}-2< 0\\\sqrt{x}+1>0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}>2\\\sqrt{x}< -1\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}< 2\\\sqrt{x}>-1\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>4\\x< 1\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 4\\x>1\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Kết hợp với ĐKXĐ\(\Rightarrow\) x ∈ ∅
ĐKXĐ: x≥9, x∈R
Ta có:
A= \(\left[\dfrac{1+\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}}{1+\sqrt{x}}\right]\):\(\left[\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x-2\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}+6}\right]\)
= \(\left[\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt{x}}\right]\):\(\left[\dfrac{x-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{x-4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right]\)
=\(\left[\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt{x}}\right]\):\(\left[\dfrac{x-9-x+4+\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right]\)
=\(\left[\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt{x}}\right]\):\(\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right]\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt{x}}\):\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)