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a/ \(x=99\Rightarrow100=x+1\)
\(A=x^5-\left(x+1\right)x^4+\left(x+1\right)x^3-\left(x+1\right)x^2+\left(x+1\right)x-9\)
\(=x^5-x^5-x^4+x^4+x^3-x^3-x^2+x^2+x-9\)
\(=x-9=99-9=90\)
b/ Tương tự \(20=x-1\)
\(B=x^6-\left(x-1\right)x^5-\left(x-1\right)x^4-\left(x-1\right)x^3-\left(x-1\right)x^2-\left(x-1\right)x+3\)
\(=x^6-x^6+x^5-x^5+x^4-x^4+x^3-x^3+x^2-x^2+x+3\)
\(=x+3=24\)
c/ \(26=x+1;27=x+2;47=2x-3;77=3x+2;50=2x\)
\(C=x^7-\left(x+1\right)x^6+\left(x+2\right)x^5-\left(2x-3\right)x^4-\left(3x+2\right)x^3+2x.x^2+x-24\)
\(=x-24=1\)
a/ x=99⇒100=x+1x=99⇒100=x+1
A=x5−(x+1)x4+(x+1)x3−(x+1)x2+(x+1)x−9A=x5−(x+1)x4+(x+1)x3−(x+1)x2+(x+1)x−9
=x5−x5−x4+x4+x3−x3−x2+x2+x−9=x5−x5−x4+x4+x3−x3−x2+x2+x−9
=x−9=99−9=90=x−9=99−9=90
b/ Tương tự 20=x−120=x−1
B=x6−(x−1)x5−(x−1)x4−(x−1)x3−(x−1)x2−(x−1)x+3B=x6−(x−1)x5−(x−1)x4−(x−1)x3−(x−1)x2−(x−1)x+3
=x6−x6+x5−x5+x4−x4+x3−x3+x2−x2+x+3=x6−x6+x5−x5+x4−x4+x3−x3+x2−x2+x+3
=x+3=24=x+3=24
c/ 26=x+1;27=x+2;47=2x−3;77=3x+2;50=2x26=x+1;27=x+2;47=2x−3;77=3x+2;50=2x
C=x7−(x+1)x6+(x+2)x5−(2x−3)x4−(3x+2)x3+2x.x2+x−24C=x7−(x+1)x6+(x+2)x5−(2x−3)x4−(3x+2)x3+2x.x2+x−24
=x−24=1=x−24=1
\(B=x^{15}-8x^{14}+8x^{13}-8x^{12}+...+8x-5\)
\(=x^{15}-\left(x+1\right)x^{14}+\left(x+1\right)x^{13}-\left(x+1\right)x^{12}+...+\left(x+1\right)x-x+2\)
\(=x^{15}-x^{15}-x^{14}+x^{14}+x^{13}-x^{13}-x^{12}+...+x^2+x-x+2\)
\(=2\)
Gợi ý:
Đặt:
\(\frac{1}{117}=a\)
\(\frac{1}{119}=b\)
Đến đây bạn thế a, b vào A rồi thu gọn, sau đó tính
\(x^3-6x^2+5x+12>0\\ < =>\left(x^3-5x-x+5x\right)+12>0\\ < =>\left[\left(x^3-x\right)-\left(5x-5x\right)\right]+12>0\\ < =>x^2+12>0\\ < =>x^2>-12\\ =>x\in R\\ BPTcóvôsốnghiem\)
\(e)\) \(\left|2x-3\right|=x-1\)
Ta có :
\(\left|2x-3\right|\ge0\)\(\left(\forall x\inℚ\right)\)
Mà \(\left|2x-3\right|=x-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x-1\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x\ge1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-3=x-1\\2x-3=1-x\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-x=-1+3\\2x+x=1+3\end{cases}}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\3x=4\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\left(tm\right)\\x=\frac{4}{3}\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(x=2\) hoặc \(x=\frac{4}{3}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
\(f)\) \(\left|x-5\right|-5=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left|x-5\right|=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=12\\x-5=-12\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=17\\x=-7\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(x=17\) hoặc \(x=-7\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
a: \(=\dfrac{\left(2\cdot547+1\right)\cdot3}{547\cdot211}-\dfrac{546}{547\cdot211}-\dfrac{4}{547\cdot211}\)
\(=\dfrac{2735}{547\cdot211}=\dfrac{5}{211}\)
b: x=7 nên x+1=8
\(x^{15}-8x^{14}+8x^{13}-8x^{12}+...-8x^2+8x-5\)
\(=x^{15}-x^{14}\left(x+1\right)+x^{13}\left(x+1\right)-x^{12}\left(x+1\right)+...-x^2\left(x+1\right)+x\left(x+1\right)-5\)
\(=x^{15}-x^{15}-x^{14}+x^{14}-...-x^3-x^2+x^2+x-5\)
=x-5=7-5=2
b) Thay 100 = x + 1 vào B ta có :
B = x5 - (x+1) x4 + (x+1) x3 - (x+1) x2 + (x+1) x -9
= x5 - x5 - x4 + x4 + x3 - x3 - x2 + x2 + x - 9
= x - 9
Thay x = 9 vào B ta có :
99 - 9 = 90
c) Thay 20 = x - 1 vào C ta có :
B = x6 - ( x- 1) x5 - (x-1) x4 - (x-1) x3 - (x-1) x2 - (x-1) x +3
= x6 - x6 + x5 - x5 + x4 - x4 + x3 - x3 + x2 - x2 + x + 3
= x + 3
Thay x = 21 vào C ta có :
21 + 3 = 24