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16.
\(y'=\frac{\left(cos2x\right)'}{2\sqrt{cos2x}}=\frac{-2sin2x}{2\sqrt{cos2x}}=-\frac{sin2x}{\sqrt{cos2x}}\)
17.
\(y'=4x^3-\frac{1}{x^2}-\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}\)
18.
\(y'=3x^2-2x\)
\(y'\left(-2\right)=16;y\left(-2\right)=-12\)
Pttt: \(y=16\left(x+2\right)-12\Leftrightarrow y=16x+20\)
19.
\(y'=-\frac{1}{x^2}=-x^{-2}\)
\(y''=2x^{-3}=\frac{2}{x^3}\)
20.
\(\left(cotx\right)'=-\frac{1}{sin^2x}\)
21.
\(y'=1+\frac{4}{x^2}=\frac{x^2+4}{x^2}\)
22.
\(lim\left(3^n\right)=+\infty\)
11.
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1^+}\frac{-2x+1}{x-1}=\frac{-1}{0}=-\infty\)
12.
\(y=cotx\Rightarrow y'=-\frac{1}{sin^2x}\)
13.
\(y'=2020\left(x^3-2x^2\right)^{2019}.\left(x^3-2x^2\right)'=2020\left(x^3-2x^2\right)^{2019}\left(3x^2-4x\right)\)
14.
\(y'=\frac{\left(4x^2+3x+1\right)'}{2\sqrt{4x^2+3x+1}}=\frac{8x+3}{2\sqrt{4x^2+3x+1}}\)
15.
\(y'=4\left(x-5\right)^3\)
Câu 2:
\(f'\left(x\right)=\frac{-3}{\left(2x-1\right)^2}\)
a/ \(x_0=-1\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}f'\left(x_0\right)=-\frac{1}{3}\\f\left(x_0\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Pttt: \(y=-\frac{1}{3}\left(x+1\right)=-\frac{1}{3}x-\frac{1}{3}\)
b/ \(y_0=1\Rightarrow\frac{x_0+1}{2x_0-1}=1\Leftrightarrow x_0+1=2x_0-1\Rightarrow x_0=2\)
\(\Rightarrow f'\left(x_0\right)=-\frac{1}{3}\)
Pttt: \(y=-\frac{1}{3}\left(x-2\right)+1\)
c/ \(x_0=0\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}f'\left(x_0\right)=-3\\y_0=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Pttt: \(y=-3x-1\)
d/ \(6x+2y-1=0\Leftrightarrow y=-3x+\frac{1}{2}\)
Tiếp tuyến song song d \(\Rightarrow\) có hệ số góc bằng -3
\(\Rightarrow\frac{-3}{\left(2x_0-1\right)^2}=-3\Rightarrow\left(2x_0-1\right)^2=1\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x_0=0\Rightarrow y_0=-1\\x_0=1\Rightarrow y_0=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Có 2 tiếp tuyến thỏa mãn: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=-3x-1\\y=-3\left(x-1\right)+2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Làm câu 1,3 trước, câu 2 hơi dài tối rảnh làm sau:
1/ \(\lim\limits\frac{n^2+2n+1}{2n^2-1}=lim\frac{1+\frac{2}{n}+\frac{1}{n^2}}{2-\frac{1}{n^2}}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0}\frac{2\sqrt{x+1}-x^2+2x+2}{x}=\frac{2-0+0+2}{0}=\frac{4}{0}=+\infty\)
Chắc bạn ghi nhầm đề, câu này biểu thức tử số là \(...-x^2+2x-2\) thì hợp lý hơn
3/ \(y'=2sin2x.\left(sin2x\right)'=4sin2x.cos2x=2sin4x\)
b/ \(y'=4x^3-4x\)
c/ \(y'=\frac{3\left(x+2\right)-1\left(3x-1\right)}{\left(x+2\right)^2}=\frac{7}{\left(x+2\right)^2}\)
d/ \(y'=10\left(x^2+x+1\right)^9\left(x^2+x+1\right)'=10\left(x^2+x+1\right)^9.\left(2x+1\right)\)
e/ \(y'=\frac{\left(2x^2-x+3\right)'}{2\sqrt{2x^2-x+3}}=\frac{4x-1}{2\sqrt{2x^2-x+3}}\)
25.
H là hình chiếu của S lên (ABC)
Do \(SA=SB=SC\Rightarrow HA=HB=HC\)
\(\Rightarrow\) H là tâm đường tròn ngoại tiếp tam giác ABC
26.
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}AB\perp BC\\AB\perp CD\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow AB\perp\left(BCD\right)\) \(\Rightarrow AB\perp BD\)
\(\Rightarrow\Delta ABD\) vuông tại B
Pitago tam giác vuông BCD (vuông tại C):
\(BC^2+CD^2=BD^2\Rightarrow BD^2=b^2+c^2\)
Pitago tam giác vuông ABD:
\(AD^2=AB^2+BC^2=a^2+b^2+c^2\)
\(\Rightarrow AD=\sqrt{a^2+b^2+c^2}\)
23.
Gọi H là chân đường cao hạ từ S xuống BC
\(\Rightarrow BH=SB.cos30^0=3a\) ; \(SH=SB.sin30^0=a\sqrt{3}\) ; \(CH=4a-3a=a\)
\(\Rightarrow BC=4HC\Rightarrow d\left(B;\left(SAC\right)\right)=4d\left(H;\left(SAC\right)\right)\)
Từ H kẻ \(HE\perp AC\) ; từ H kẻ \(HF\perp SE\Rightarrow HF\perp\left(SAC\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow HF=d\left(H;\left(SAC\right)\right)\)
\(HE=CH.sinC=\frac{CH.AB}{AC}=\frac{a.3a}{5a}=\frac{3a}{5}\)
\(\frac{1}{HF^2}=\frac{1}{HE^2}+\frac{1}{SH^2}\Rightarrow HF=\frac{HE.SH}{\sqrt{HE^2+SH^2}}=\frac{3a\sqrt{7}}{14}\)
\(\Rightarrow d\left(B;\left(SAC\right)\right)=4HF=\frac{6a\sqrt{7}}{7}\)
24.
\(SA=SC\Rightarrow SO\perp AC\)
\(SB=SD\Rightarrow SO\perp BD\)
\(\Rightarrow SO\perp\left(ABCD\right)\)
3.
\(SA\perp\left(ABC\right)\Rightarrow\widehat{SBA}\) là góc giữa SB và (ABC)
\(AB=\sqrt{AC^2+BC^2}=a\sqrt{3}\)
\(tan\widehat{SBA}=\frac{SA}{AB}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\Rightarrow\widehat{SBA}=30^0\)
4.
\(f'\left(x\right)=\frac{\left(x^2+3\right)'}{2\sqrt{x^2+3}}=\frac{x}{\sqrt{x^2+3}}\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}f\left(1\right)=2\\f'\left(1\right)=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow S=2+4.\frac{1}{2}=4\)
5.
Hàm \(y=\frac{3}{x^2+2}\) xác định và liên tục trên R
6.
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}k_1=f'\left(2\right)\\k_2=g'\left(2\right)\\k_3=\frac{f'\left(2\right).g\left(2\right)-g'\left(2\right).f\left(2\right)}{g^2\left(2\right)}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow k_3=\frac{k_1.g\left(2\right)-k_2.f\left(2\right)}{g^2\left(2\right)}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}=\frac{g\left(2\right)-f\left(2\right)}{g^2\left(2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow g^2\left(2\right)=2g\left(2\right)-2f\left(2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-2f\left(2\right)=\left[g\left(2\right)-1\right]^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow2f\left(2\right)\le1\Rightarrow f\left(2\right)\le\frac{1}{2}\)
1.
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}SA\perp\left(ABC\right)\Rightarrow SA\perp BC\\BC\perp AB\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow BC\perp\left(SAB\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow d\left(C;\left(SAB\right)\right)=BC\)
\(BC=\sqrt{AC^2-AB^2}=a\)
2.
Qua S kẻ đường thẳng d song song AD
Kéo dài AM cắt d tại E \(\Rightarrow SADE\) là hình chữ nhật
\(\Rightarrow DE//SA\Rightarrow ED\perp\left(ABCD\right)\)
\(SBCE\) cũng là hcn \(\Rightarrow SB//CE\Rightarrow SB//\left(ACM\right)\Rightarrow d\left(SB;\left(ACM\right)\right)=d\left(B;\left(ACM\right)\right)\)
Gọi O là tâm đáy, BD cắt (ACM) tại O, mà \(BO=DO\)
\(\Rightarrow d\left(B;\left(ACM\right)\right)=d\left(D;\left(ACM\right)\right)\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}AC\perp BD\\AC\perp ED\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow AC\perp\left(BDE\right)\)
Từ D kẻ \(DH\perp OE\Rightarrow DH\perp\left(ACM\right)\Rightarrow DH=d\left(D;\left(ACM\right)\right)\)
\(BD=a\sqrt{2}\Rightarrow OD=\frac{1}{2}BD=\frac{a\sqrt{2}}{2}\) ; \(ED=SA=2a\)
\(\frac{1}{DH^2}=\frac{1}{DO^2}+\frac{1}{ED^2}=\frac{9}{4a^2}\Rightarrow DH=\frac{2a}{3}\)
Câu 2:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}SA\perp\left(ABCD\right)\Rightarrow SA\perp BD\\BD\perp AC\left(\text{hai}-đường-chéo-hv\right)\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow BD\perp\left(SAC\right)\)
b/\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}SA\perp\left(ABCD\right)\Rightarrow SA\perp AB\\AB\perp AD\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow AB\perp\left(SAD\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\) SA là hình chiếu vuông góc của SB lên (SAD)
\(\Rightarrow\widehat{BSA}\) là góc giữa SB và (SAD)
\(tan\widehat{BSA}=\frac{AB}{SA}=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\widehat{BSA}\approx26^033'\)
c/ Gọi O là tâm đáy, từ O kẻ \(OH\perp SC\Rightarrow SC\perp\left(BDH\right)\) hay \(SC\perp\left(DHO\right)\)
Mà SC là giao tuyến của (SAC) và (SCD)
\(\Rightarrow\widehat{DHO}\) là góc giữa (SAC) và (SCD)
\(AC=a\sqrt{2}\Rightarrow\)\(SC=\sqrt{SA^2+AC^2}=a\sqrt{6}\)
\(OH=OC.sin\widehat{SCA}=\frac{AC}{2}.\frac{SA}{SC}=\frac{a\sqrt{3}}{3}\)
\(OD=\frac{1}{2}BD=\frac{a\sqrt{2}}{2}\Rightarrow DH=\sqrt{OD^2+OH^2}=\frac{a\sqrt{30}}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow cos\widehat{DHO}=\frac{OH}{DH}=\frac{\sqrt{10}}{5}\)
Câu 1:
a/ \(f'\left(x\right)=mx^2-mx+3-m\)
Để \(f'\left(x\right)>0;\forall x\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m>0\\\Delta'=m^2-4m\left(3-m\right)< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m>0\\5m^2-12m< 0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow0< m< \frac{12}{5}\)
b/ \(f'\left(x\right)=3x^2-10x\)
Tiếp tuyến vuông góc với \(x+8y-2019=0\Leftrightarrow y=-\frac{1}{8}x+\frac{2019}{8}\) nên có hệ số góc \(k=8\)
\(\Rightarrow3x^2-10x=8\Leftrightarrow3x^2-10x-8=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\Rightarrow y=-14\\x=-\frac{2}{3}\Rightarrow y=-\frac{14}{27}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Có 2 tiếp tuyến thỏa mãn: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=8\left(x-4\right)-14\\y=8\left(x+\frac{2}{3}\right)-\frac{14}{27}\end{matrix}\right.\) banjt ự rút gọn
1/ \(y'=\frac{\sqrt{9-x^2}-x\left(\sqrt{9-x^2}\right)'}{9-x^2}=\frac{\sqrt{9-x^2}+\frac{x^2}{\sqrt{9-x^2}}}{9-x^2}=\frac{9}{\left(9-x^2\right)\sqrt{9-x^2}}\)
2/ \(y'=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x^2+x+3}\right)'.\left(2x+1\right)-2\sqrt{x^2+x+3}}{\left(2x+1\right)^2}=\frac{\frac{\left(2x+1\right)}{2\sqrt{x^2+x+3}}.\left(2x+1\right)-2\sqrt{x^2+x+3}}{\left(2x+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(2x+1\right)^2-4\left(x^2+x+3\right)}{2\left(2x+1\right)^2\sqrt{x^2+x+3}}=\frac{-11}{2\left(2x+1\right)^2\sqrt{x^2+x+3}}\)
3/ \(y'=3\left(1+tan^23x\right)=3+3tan^23x\)
4/ \(y'=\frac{\left(cosx-sinx\right)\left(sinx-cosx\right)-\left(cosx+sinx\right)\left(sinx+cosx\right)}{\left(sinx-cosx\right)^2}\)
\(=-\frac{\left(sinx-cosx\right)^2+\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2}{\left(sinx-cosx\right)^2}=-\frac{sin^2x+cos^2x-2sinxcosx+sin^2x+cos^2x+2sinxcosx}{sin^2x+cos^2x-2sinxcosx}\)
\(=\frac{-2}{1-sin2x}\)
5/ \(y'=4x+\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}-\frac{\pi}{2}cos\left(\frac{\pi x}{2}\right)\)
6/ \(y'=3sin^2\left(1-3x\right).\left(sin\left(1-3x\right)\right)'=3sin^2\left(1-3x\right).cos\left(1-3x\right).\left(1-3x\right)'\)
\(=-9sin^2\left(1-3x\right).cos\left(1-3x\right)\)
3.
\(x-2y+1=0\Leftrightarrow y=\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(y'=\frac{2}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\Rightarrow\frac{2}{\left(x+1\right)^2}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=4\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\Rightarrow y=1\\x=-3\Rightarrow y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Có 2 tiếp tuyến: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=\frac{1}{2}\left(x-1\right)+1\\y=\frac{1}{2}\left(x+3\right)+3\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\left(l\right)\\y=\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{9}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
4.
\(\lim\limits\frac{\sqrt{2n^2+1}-3n}{n+2}=\lim\limits\frac{\sqrt{2+\frac{1}{n^2}}-3}{1+\frac{2}{n}}=\sqrt{2}-3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=2\\b=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
5.
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow a}\frac{2\left(x^2-a^2\right)+a\left(a+1\right)-\left(a+1\right)x}{\left(x-a\right)\left(x+a\right)}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow a}\frac{\left(x-a\right)\left(2x+2a\right)-\left(a+1\right)\left(x-a\right)}{\left(x-a\right)\left(x+a\right)}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow a}\frac{\left(x-a\right)\left(2x+a-1\right)}{\left(x-a\right)\left(x+a\right)}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow a}\frac{2x+a-1}{x+a}=\frac{3a-1}{2a}\)
1.
\(f'\left(x\right)=-3x^2+6mx-12=3\left(-x^2+2mx-4\right)=3g\left(x\right)\)
Để \(f'\left(x\right)\le0\) \(\forall x\in R\) \(\Leftrightarrow g\left(x\right)\le0;\forall x\in R\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\Delta'=m^2-4\le0\Rightarrow-2\le m\le2\)
\(\Rightarrow m=\left\{-1;0;1;2\right\}\)
2.
\(f'\left(x\right)=\frac{m^2-20}{\left(2x+m\right)^2}\)
Để \(f'\left(x\right)< 0;\forall x\in\left(0;2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m^2-20< 0\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}m>0\\m< -4\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-\sqrt{20}< m< \sqrt{20}\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}m>0\\m< -4\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow m=\left\{1;2;3;4\right\}\)