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Rewrite these sentences using an if construction
1. I did't see the signal so Idid't stop
=> If I had seen the signal, I would have stopped.
2.she did't know you were in hospital so she didn't visit you
=> If she had known you were in hospital, she would have visited you.
3. I did't know your number so I didn't ring
=> If I had known your number, I would have rung.
4.We only came by bus because there were no taxis
=> If there had been some taxis, we wouldn't have come by bus.
5.She didn't speak to him possible because she was so shy
=> If she hadn't been so shy, she would have spoken to him.
6. Landlord: She threatened to set fire to her flat ; that's the only reason I askeed her to leave
=> If she hadn't threatened him, he wouldn't have asked her to leave.
7' we đin't visit the musrum because we hadn't time
=> If we had time, we would have visited the museum.
8.I only came up the stairs because the lift wasn't working
=> If the lift had been working, I wouldn't come up the stairs.
9.We didn't listen carefully; perhaps that's why we made this mistake
=> If we had listened carefully, we wouldn't have made this mistake.
10'We got a lift so we reached the station in time
=> If we hadn't got a lift, we wouldn't have reached the station in time.
11 You washed it in boiling water that's why it shrank
=> If you hadn't washed it in boiling water, it wouldn't have shrunk.
12. We missted the train because we were using an out -of- date timetable
=> If we hadn't used an out of date timetable, we wouldn't have missed the train.
13His own men deserted him; that's the only reason why he failed
=> If his own men hadn't deserted him, he wouldn't have failed.
14 They were driving very quickly .That's why the accident was so terrible ư
=> If they hadn't driven very quickly, the accident wouldn't have been so terrible.
15 it was raining .That the only reason I didn't take the children to the beach
=> If it hadn't rained, I would have taken the children to the beach.
16 When I bought this house I didn't realize that in summer planes skimmed the roof very five minutes
=> If I had realized that in summer planes skimmed the roof every five minutes, I wouldn't have bought it.
17 Tom's father was on the Board'That 's the only reason he got the job
=> If Tom's father hadn't been on the board, he wouldn't have got the job.
18 He wasn't looking where he was going ,That's why he was run over
=> If he hadn't looked where he was going, he wouldn't have run over.
19 I don't like country life perhaps because I wasn't brought up in the country
=> If I had been brought up in the country, I would have liked it.
20 I didn't know he was so quarrelsome '.I'm sorry now that I invited him
=> If I had known he was so quarrelsome, I wouldn't have invited him.
Rewrite these sentences using an if construction
1. I did't see the signal so Idid't stop
=> If I had seen the singnal , I would have stopped
2.she did't know you were in hospital so she didn't visit you
=> If she had known you were in hospital, she would have visited you
3. I did't know your number so I didn't ring
=> if I had known your number , I would have rung
4.We only came by bus because there were no taxis
=> If there had been some taxis, We wouldn't have came by bus
5.She didn't speak to him possible because she was so shy
=> if she hadn't been so shy, she would have speaken to him pissible
6. Landlord: She threatened to set fire to her flat ; that's the only reason I askeed her to leave
7' we đin't visit the musrum because we hadn't time
=> If we had had time, we would have visited the musrum
8.I only came up the stairs because the lift wasn't working
=>If the lift had been working, I would have come up the stairs
9.We didn't listen carefully; perhaps that's why we made this mistake
10'We got a lift so we reached the station in time
=> If we had got a lift , we would have reached the station in time
11 You washed it in boiling water that's why it shrank
12. We missted the train because we were using an out -of- date timetable
13His own men deserted him; that's the only reason why he failed
14 They were driving very quickly .That's why the accident was so terrible ư
15 it was raining .That the only reason I didn't take the children to the beach
=> If it hadn't been raining I would have taken the childran to the beach
16 When I bought this house I didn't realize that in summer planes skimmed the roof very five minutes
=> If I had readlized that in summer planes skimmed the roof very five minutes, I would have bouht this house
17 Tom's father was on the Board'That 's the only reason he got the job
=>If tom's father had been on the board, he would have got the job
18 He wasn't looking where he was going ,That's why he was run over
=> If he hadn't run over, he would have been looing where he was going
19 I don't like country life perhaps because I wasn't brought up in the country
=>If I had brought up in the country, I would have liked coutry lifre perhaps
20 I didn't know he was so quarrelsome '.I'm sorry now that I invited him
=> If I had known ha was so quarrelsome, I would have visited him
1. It was clever of him to work out the answer.
2. Marie is always careful of paying her bills regularly.
3. I noticed him crossing the road.
4. We were relieved to hear that David had arrived.
5. You are mad to throw up your job.
6. I saw Jimmy get into his car and drive away.
7. We are disappointed not to hear from Molly.
8. She is usually quite easy to contact at work.
Rewrite the sentence or join the pairs of sentences beginning with the word(s) given.
1. He worked out the answer.It was clever of him.
It was ______ his intelligence to find the answer
2. Marie always pays her bills regularly. She's careful that way.
Marie is always ___paying her bills carefully_______
3. He was crossing the road. I caught sight of him.
I noticed _____ him when he crossed the street____
4. When we finally heard that David had arrived, we were very relieved.
We were relieved _ when we heard David arrived_
5. Why have you thrown up your job? You're mad.
You are _ mad to throw up your job_
6. Jimmy got into his car and drove away. I saw this.
I saw _ Jimmy get into his car and drive away_
7. It is disappointing that we haven't heard from Molly.
We are __ disappointed not to hear what Molly said
8. Contacting her at work is usually quite easy.
She is _ very quite easy to contact her at work__
1 As a baby, Helen had normal sight and hearing.
(Khi còn bé, Helen có thị giác và thính giác bình thường.)
Thông tin: “"Helen Keller was born in 1880 in Alabama, with the ability to both see and hear, like any normal child.”
(Helen Keller sinh năm 1880 tại Alabama, có khả năng nhìn và nghe như bất kỳ đứa trẻ bình thường nào.)
Chọn True
2 A relation of one of the family servants gradually taught Helen sign language.
(Mối quan hệ của một trong những người hầu trong gia đình dần dần dạy Helen ngôn ngữ ký hiệu.)
Thông tin: “She learned to communicate with the daughter of the family cook using sign language that they invented together.”
(Cô học cách giao tiếp với con gái của một đầu bếp gia đình bằng ngôn ngữ ký hiệu mà họ cùng nhau phát minh ra.)
Chọn True
3 Helen's mother was very unhappy and frequently got cross with her.
(Mẹ của Helen rất không vui và thường xuyên cáu kỉnh với cô.)
Thông tin: “Her mother was very patient with her and tried to help her.”
(Mẹ cô đã rất kiên nhẫn với cô và cố gắng giúp đỡ cô.)
Chọn False
4 Anne Sullivan was partially blind.
(Anne Sullivan bị mù một phần.)
Thông tin: “Anne Sullivan, who was herself visually impaired...”
(Anne Sullivan, người bị khiếm thị...")
Chọn True
5 The first word that Helen understood through finger-spelling was 'doll'
(Từ đầu tiên mà Helen hiểu được khi đánh vần bằng ngón tay là 'búp bê')
Thông tin: “The first word she tried to teach her was 'doll' - Anne had brought Helen a doll as a present.”
(Từ đầu tiên cô ấy cố gắng dạy cho cô ấy là 'búp bê' - Anne đã mang cho Helen một con búp bê như một món quà.")
Chọn True
1. Although he often tells lies, the headmaster believes him.
=> In spite of telling lies, the headmaster believes him.
2. In spite of her dislike for coffee, she drank it to keep herself warm. => Although she doesn't like coffee, she drank it to keep herself warm.
3. He couldn't earn enough money for living although he worked hard. => Despite his working hard, Hhe couldn't earn enough money for living.
4. Although Jane wrote for the tickets, she still had to stand in line.
=> In spite of writing for the tickets, Jane still had to stand in line.
5. We get a good room though we didn't phone the hotel.
=> Despite not phoning the hotel, we get a good room.
6. She was admitted to the university in spite of her low grades.
=> Although her grades were low, she was admitted to the university
7. Despite the terrible food, he still eats in that restaurant.
=> Although the food is terrible, he still eats in that restaurant.
8. We did the test well though it was difficult.
=> In spite of the difficult test, we did it well.
9. The flight was not delayed though it was foggy.
=> Despite the fog, the flight was not delayed.
10. Although he is talented, no one likes him.
=> In spite of being talented, no one likes him.
21. Of => in
22. He should => should he
23. Were => had been
24. Unless => if
25. Will be => is
26. Have => had
27. Buying => to buy
28. Not => not to
29. Drinking => drink
30. Quietly => quiet
31. Not => X
32. Would => will
33. Has => had
I. Give the correct tense
1. Up to present, we (write) have written almost every lesson in the book
2. When I (arrive) arrived this house,he was still (sleep) sleeping
3. While My father (read) was reading the newspaper,I learn my lesson and my sister (do) did her homework
4. How long have you ( study ) studied English?
5. When we came to the stadium,the match(already/begin) has already been begun
6. I (stay) will stay here util he (answer) answers me
II. Rewirte the sentences
1. I'll show you the seccond hand bookshop. You can find books in the shop
=> I'll show you the seccond hand bookshop where you can find books
2. She is kindest woman. I have ever seen her
=> she who i have ever seen is kindest woman
3. The police trired to find out the reason. The man killed his wife for that reason
=> The police trired to find out the reason why the man killed his wife
4. John was the last man that left the party
=> john left the party, he was the last man
5. The house which has been built in the forest doesn't have electricity
=> the house doesn't have electricity. the house has been built in the forest
6. The girl who chauted with him yesterday arrived here at 6:30
=> the girl arrived here at 6:30. the girl chauted with him yesterday
7. I don't like the man who is going out with my sister
=> i don't like the man. the man is going out with my sister
8. A globe is a ball which has a map of the world on
=> A globe is a ball. A globe has a map of the world on
Câu 1: Hoàn thành câu sau đúng dạng thì quá khứ đơn :
1. It/ be/ cloudy/ yesterday.
=> It was cloudy yesterday.
2. In 1990/ we/ move/ to another city.
=> In 1990, we moved to another city.
3. When/ you/ get/ the first gift?
=> When did you get the first gift?
4.She/ not/ go/ to the church/ five days ago.
=> She did not go to the church 4 days ago.
5. How/ be/ he/ yesterday?
=> How was he yesterday
6. and Mrs. James/ come back home/ and/ have/ lunch/ late/ last night?
=> Did . . . and Mrs. James come back home and have lunch late last night?
7. They/ happy/ last holiday ?
=> Were they happy on their last holiday?
8. How/ you/ get there?
=> How did you get there?
9. I/ play/ football/ last/ Sunday.
=> I played football last Sunday.
10. My/ mother/ make/ two/ cake/ four/ day/ ago.
=> My mother made 2 cake 4 days ago.
11. Tyler/ visit/ his/ grandmother/ last/ month.
=> Tyler visited his grandmother last month.
12. Joni/ go/ zoo/ five/ day/ ago.
=> Joni went to the zoo 5 days ago.
13. We/ have/ fun/ yesterday.
=> We had fun yesterday.
14. My/ father/ not/ at the office/ the day/ before yesterday.
=> My father was not at the office the day before yesterday.
Câu 2. : Lựa chọn và điền dạng đúng của từ :
teach cook want spend ring
be sleep study go write
She ...went... out with her boyfriend last night.
Laura..cooked...a meal yesterday afternoon.
Mozart..wrote...more than 600 pieces of music.
I..was...tired when I came home.
The bed was very comfortable so they..slept...very well.
Jamie passed the exam because he..studied...very hard.
My father...taught..the teenagers to drive when he was alive.
Dave...wanted..to make a fire but there was no wood.
The little boy.spent....hours in his room making his toys.
The telephone..rang...several times and then stopped before I could answer it.
Câu 3: Chia động trong ngoặc đúng dạng thì quá khứ đơn :
Snow White was the daughter of a beautiful queen, who died when the girl (be)1.....was...... young. Her father (marry)2........married.....again, but the girl’s stepmother was very jealous of her because she was so beautiful. The evil queen (order)3.....ordered........a hunter to kill Snow White but he couldn’t do it because she was so lovely. He (chase)4....chased.........her away instead, and she (take)5......took.......refuge with seven dwarfs in their house in the forest. She (live)6......lived.......with the dwarfs and took care of them and they (love)7.....loved.......her dearly. Then one day the talking mirror (tell)8.........told....the evil queen that Snow White was still alive. She (change)9......changed.......herself into a witch and (make)10...made..........a poisoned apple. She (go)11.......went......to the dwarfs’ house disguised as an old woman and tempted Snow White to eat the poisoned apple, which (put)12.....put........her into an everlasting sleep. Finally, a prince (find)13...found..........her in the glass coffin where the dwarfs had put her and woke her up with a kiss. Snow White and the prince (be)14.....were........married and lived happily ever after.
Rewrite the sentences, using the nouns in brackets and a '' to-infinitive'' so that the new sentences have the closest meaning to the given ones.
1/ She can cook for herself and that makes her more independent.(ability)
=> Her ability to cook for herself makes her more independent.
2/ We were very impressed when we saw that she tried very hard to overcome difficulties.(effort).
We were very impressed by her effort to overcome difficulties.
3/ Her teachers like her because she is always willing to learn.(willingness)
=> Her teachers like her because of her willingness to learn.
4/ I agree with him when he suggested that we should take part in more outdoor activities.(suggestion)
=> I agreed with his suggestion to take part in more outdoor activities.
5/ The headmaster refused to allow us to go camping in the mountains (permission).
=> The headmaster refused to give us permission to go camping in the mountains.