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1. We don’t have enough money, so we can’t buy that house.
A. If we had enough money, we could buy that house. B. We could buy that house if we have enough money.
C. If we had had enough money, we could buy that house. D. We could have bought that house if we had had enough money.
2.Water these plant or they will die
A.Unless you water these plants ,they will die B.Unless you watered these plants ,they will die
C. Unless you water these plants ,they won’t die D. If you water these plants ,they will die
3. Hurry up or we’ll be late for the correct
A. If we don’t hurry , we won’t be late for the concert B.If we didn’t hurry , we will be late for the concert
C. If we don’t hurry, we will be late for the concert D.Unless we don’t hurry, we will be late for the concert
4..I can’t do this test because it is very difficult
A.If this test were difficult,I could do it B. If this test weren’t difficult ,I could do it
C.If this test weren’t difficult,I couldn’t do it D.Unless this test were difficult, I couldn’t do it
5. Study harder or you won’t pass the exam.
A. Only if you study harder, you will fail the exam. B. Unless you study harder, you will pass the exam.
C. If you don’t study harder, you will fail the exam.D. If you don’t pass the exam, you will have to study harder.
6. Take action soon or the pollution will get much worse.
A. If you don’t take action soon, the pollution will get much worse.
B. Unless you don’t take action soon, the pollution will get much worse.
C. The pollution will get much worse if you didn’t take action soon.
D. Only if you take action soon, the pollution will get much worse.
7. The fire will go out if we don’t put more wood on.
A. If we don’t put more wood on, the fire won’t go out. B. Unless we put more wood on, the fire will go out.
C. The fire will go out, so we don’t put more wood on. D. Unless we put more wood on, the fire won’t go out.
8. They spent a lot of money on food and clothes.
A. A lot of money was spent on food and clothes. B. A lot of money were spent on food and clothes.
C. A lot of money on food and clothes were spent. D. A lot of money on food and clothes was spent.
9. People have used the Internet all over the world.
A. The Internet has used all over the world. B. The Internet was used all over the world.
C. The Internet has been used all over the world. D. The Internet has been using all over the world.
10. Our house is going to be rebuilt by a local firm.
A. We are going to rebuild our house. B. We are going to have our house to rebuild.
C. A local firm are going to rebuild our house. D. A local firm is going to rebuild our house.
1. We don’t have enough money, so we can’t buy that house.
A. If we had enough money, we could buy that house. B. We could buy that house if we have enough money.
C. If we had had enough money, we could buy that house. D. We could have bought that house if we had had enough money.
2.Water these plant or they will die
A.Unless you water these plants ,they will die B.Unless you watered these plants ,they will die
C. Unless you water these plants ,they won’t die D. If you water these plants ,they will die
3. Hurry up or we’ll be late for the correct
A. If we don’t hurry , we won’t be late for the concert B.If we didn’t hurry , we will be late for the concert
C. If we don’t hurry, we will be late for the concert D.Unless we don’t hurry, we will be late for the concert
4..I can’t do this test because it is very difficult
A.If this test were difficult,I could do it B. If this test weren’t difficult ,I could do it
C.If this test weren’t difficult,I couldn’t do it D.Unless this test were difficult, I couldn’t do it
5. Study harder or you won’t pass the exam.
A. Only if you study harder, you will fail the exam. B. Unless you study harder, you will pass the exam.
C. If you don’t study harder, you will fail the exam.D. If you don’t pass the exam, you will have to study harder.
6. Take action soon or the pollution will get much worse.
A. If you don’t take action soon, the pollution will get much worse.
B. Unless you don’t take action soon, the pollution will get much worse.
C. The pollution will get much worse if you didn’t take action soon.
D. Only if you take action soon, the pollution will get much worse.
7. The fire will go out if we don’t put more wood on.
A. If we don’t put more wood on, the fire won’t go out. B. Unless we put more wood on, the fire will go out.
C. The fire will go out, so we don’t put more wood on. D. Unless we put more wood on, the fire won’t go out.
8. They spent a lot of money on food and clothes.
A. A lot of money was spent on food and clothes. B. A lot of money were spent on food and clothes.
C. A lot of money on food and clothes were spent. D. A lot of money on food and clothes was spent.
9. People have used the Internet all over the world.
A. The Internet has used all over the world. B. The Internet was used all over the world.
C. The Internet has been used all over the world. D. The Internet has been using all over the world.
10. Our house is going to be rebuilt by a local firm.
A. We are going to rebuild our house. B. We are going to have our house to rebuild.
C. A local firm are going to rebuild our house. D. A local firm is going to rebuild our house.
1.practice speaking every day or you can't improve your english
=> If you don't practice speaking every day, you can't improve your english.
2.study harder or you'ii fail in the next exam
=> If you don't study harder, you'll fail in the next exam.
3.Unless you water these plants,they will die
the plants will die if you don't water them.
4.study hard or you'ii fail in the next exam
=> If you don't study hard, you'll fail in the next exam.
5. keep calm is the secret of passing your driving test
=> If you keep calm, you will pass your driving test.
6.you can borrow the car, but you've got to fill it up with petrol
=> If you fill the car up with petrol, you can borrow it.
7.keep silent or the teacher will punish you
=> unless you keep silent, the teacher will punish you.
8.CUT YOUR HAIR OR THEY WON'T LET YOU IN
=> If you don't CUT YOUR HAIR, THEY WON'T LET YOU IN.
9.study hard and you will pass the exam
=> If you study hard, you will pass the exam.
10.save some money or you won't able to buy the house
=> If you don't save some money, you won't able to buy the house.
11 be good or your parents will be very unhappy
=> If you are not good, your parents will be very unhappy.
12.do it carefully or you'll feel sorry afterwards
=> If you don't do it carefully, you'll feel sorry afterwards.
13.ask him first and he will offer to help
=> If you ask him first, he will offer to help.
14.be calm or you'll make a wrong decision
=> If you are not calm, you'll make a wrong decision.
15.be careful or you'll cut yourself with that knife
=> If you are not careful, you'll cut yourself with that knife.
16.i don't have a car, so i can't drive you to the airport
=> If i had a car, i could drive you to the airport.
17.nam is too yuong, so he can't take part in the project to be trained to become an astronaut
=> If Nam was not too yuong, he could take part in the project to be trained to become an astronaut.
18. he doesn't do any exercise, that's why he is so unhealthy
=> If he did some exercise, he wouldn't be so unhealthy.
II/ Choose correct answer A, B , C or D.
1/ If you want to increase your listening, you ...............practise listening to the English tapes or the news on T.V
a. could b. will c. should d. had to
2/ . If I ……. Tom, I will ask him to come and see me.
a. meet b. will meet c. met d.could meet
3. If it rains, I ….. go with you
a. didn’t go b. wouldn’t go c. shouldn’t go d. will not go
4. If the rice paddies ………. polluted, rice plants will die
a. be b. will be c. are d. were
5. If she…… tired, she could eat something.
a. don’t b. will be c. weren’t d. didn’t
6. If we are lazy, we …….. fail in the coming exam.
a. could b. would c. didn’t d. will
7/ If you want to attend the course, you ……………..pass the written exam
a. have to b. can c. should d. will
8. If he ……… harder, he may fail in the next exam
a. don’t study b. doesn’t study c. didn’t study d. isn’t study
9. If you want to get good marks, you …….study harder
a. will b. must c. can d. has to
10. You ………….pass the driving test if you follow the instructor’s advice.
a. shall b. must c. can d. should
#Yumi
1 where ................... you go if you have a car ? a will b are c would d were
2 you will fail the exam , ...........................you study harder a as b if c unless d although
3 if i ............................ a bird , i would be a dove a are b were c am d is
4 if today .............................sunday , we .......................to the beach a is / would go b were / would go c will be / will go d were / will go
5 if it .................... this morning , i will not to out a rain b rained c rains d raining
6 nobody hates you ! it is all in your ......................................... a imagine b imaginary c imagining d imagination
7 i am poor , so i can not buy a car a if i am rich , i can buy a car b if i were rich , i can buy a car c if i were rich , i could buy a car d if i were rich , i will buy a car
8 water these plants or they will die a if you did not water these plants , they will die b if you water these plants , they will die c if i do not water these plants , they will die d if you are watering these plants , they will die
9 where is lan ? _parhaps she is working a she may be working b she can be working c she must be working d she will be working 10 nam will probalby be there a nam is here b nam might be there c she must be there d nam might not be there
11 the house ............................. shakespeare was born is open to the public a where b which c that d when
1 2 a .......................... was a person who went through city streets shouted the latest news a town crier b magician c singer d clown
13 if he spoke english more slowly , she ......................... so many mistakes a will not make b would not make c did not make d made
1. Recycle and we will save natural resources.
→ If we recycle, we will save natural resources.
2.Hurry up or you will be late for work
→ If you don't hurry up, you will be late for work
→ Unless you hurry up, you will be late for work
3. Don’t leave the lights all night or you’ll waste electricity.
→ If you leave the lights all night, you’ll waste electricity.
4. You can improve your English by practicing speaking English every day.
→ If you practice speaking E everyday, you can improve your ENglish
5. Phone me tonight or he won’t get any information.
→ If he doesn't phone me tonight, he won’t get any information.
→Unless he phones me tonight, he won’t get any information.
6. “Where are you living now?” I said to him
→ I asked him where he was living then
7.“What do you do to improve your English?” the examiner asked me.
→ The examiner asked me what I did to improve my English
8. “Will you finish these reports for me tomorrow, Mary?” said Peter
→ Peter asked Mary if she would finish thóe reports for him the day after
9.“I must stay at home tonight to do my homework” said John.
→ John said he had to stay at home that night to do his homework
10. “You can use my telephone if you need it.” said Lan to me
→ Lan told me I could use her telephone if I needed it
1. If he learns harder, he will pass the exam
=>should he learns harder he will pass the exam
2. If he brought the raincoat, he wouldn't have been wet
=> were he to buy the raincoat he wouldn't have been wet
4. If I were you, i would choose that job
=>were i you i would choose that job
5. If we hear any further news, we will be in touch immediately
should we hear any further news we will be ịn touch immediately
7. If Nam learns harder, he will pass the exam
=> should nam learn harder he will pass the exam
IV / rewrite the tense
1. I started going to work by bus 3 months ago
-> i have.gone to work by bus for 3 months..
2. Don't drink coffee oe you won't be able to sleep
-> if .you drink coffee , you won't be able to sleep..
3. We last visited Nha Trang city in 1988
-> we haven't..visited Nha trang city since 1988.
4. Stop polluting the rivers or we will have no fresh water to use in a few decades
-> if.you pollute the rivers , we won;t have no fresh water to use in a few decades ..
5. Study harder or you will fail in the next examination
-> if.you study hard you will pass in the next examination..
6. The last time they saw their uncle was three years ago
-> they haven't.seen their uncle for three years..
7. If it doesn't rain tomorrow, we will go on a picnic
-> unless..it rains tomorrow , we will go on a picnic..
8. If i am not busy this evening, i will help you do the homework
-> unless..i am busy this evening , .i will help you do the homework
9. Unless you study harder, you cangot pass the exam
-> if..you you study harder, you can pass the exam.
10. She will miss the train unless she comes before 10 pm
-> if.she doesn't come before 10 pm, She will miss the train
1. If I (have)_______had_____a typewriter, I could type it myself
2.You could make much progress if you (attend)_____attended_________class regularly
3.If I ( know)_______knew______his telephone number, I would give it to you.
4.If you are kind to me, I (be)__am____ goog to you
5.He (come)______would come____ if you waited
6.If he (study)_______studies_____harder, he can pass an exam.
7.She may be late if she ( not hurry)___doesn't hurry_______
8.What (you/do)_______would you do_____ if you got fat?
9.If you (ring)______rang_____the bell, the servant would come.
10.If it (not,rain)_______didn't rain_______ a lot, the rice crop wouldn't grow.
11.If today (be)_____were______Sunday, we wouldn't have to work.
12.We lost the match. If you (play)____played____ for us, we (win)____would won______.
13.They would not be paid unless they (do)____didn't do_____ their work well.
14.If I became very rich, I (build)_____would build_______a hospital for the poor.
15.If he (give)______gives____ up smoking, as his doctor orders, he will be soon well again.
16.You would have to stay in bed unless your health (improve)___________improved____________.
17.If I (have)______had____ a typewriter, I could type it my self.
18. You could make much progress if you (attend)_____attended______ class regularly.
19.If I (know)______knew______his telephone number, I would give it to you
20. If he (study)_____studies______harder, he can pass an exam
III. Rewrite the following sentences .(2.5ms)
1. You practise your English regularly or your English does not improve .
If you practise your English regularly, your English will improve.
2. Water the plants regularly or they will die .
If you don't water the plants regularly, they will die.
3.Only if you study hard , you will pass the test .
Unless you study hard, you won't pass the test.
4.Work harder , otherwise you will fail the exam .
You will fail the exam unless you work harder.
5.If we don't hurry, we will be late for the show.
Unless we hurry, we will be late for the show.