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I. Make passivesentences
1.They presented Maria Svensson with the award last night
Maria Sevensson was presented with the award last night
2.People were watching the game outside the stadium on a huge screen
The game was being watched outside the stadium on a huge screen
3. The south coast continues to attract holidaymarkers
Holidaymarkers are continued by the south to attract
4.Somebody has described Keith Jones as the world's greatest guitarist
Keith Jones has been described as the world's greatest guitarist
5.Robert always hated other children teasing him
Robert always disliked other children teasing him
6.Somebody should have offered Mary a dink when she arrived
Mary should offer a dink when she arrived
7 Kay's questions began to irritate Malcolm
Malcolm was begun to irritate by Kay's questions
9.People are blaming climate change for the recent flooding
Climate change is being blamed for the recent flooding
1. If we(have) ___HAD____wings, we (not,have) ___WOULDN'T HAVE_____ to take an airplane to fly home.
2. The statue (break) ___BROKE_____ while it (move) ___WAS BEING MOVEED_____ to another room in the museum.
3. It was not until I (live) ____LIVED___ with him that I (realize) _____REALIZED___ that he (cheat) __HAD CHEATED_____ me and it was my terrible mistake to marry him.
4. I was considering (buy) _____BUYING___ a house but now I (change) CHANGED my mind.
5. The staff was made (lie) ____TO LIE____ down on the floor by the robbers.
6. The Swedish scientist, Alfred B.Nobel, left money to be awarded to people who have done something important (help) ___TO HELP_____ humankind.
7. Sorry I didn't make the plan on Friday. I hope it didn't mess you around much. I know you (already, book) ____HAD ALREADY BOOKED______ me a room hotel, but presumably you were able to cancel it. Unfortunately, my father (not, be) _____HAS NOT BEEN___ very well recently, and on Friday morning, while he (clean) ______WAS CLEANING__ the car, he fainted and (rush) ___RUSHED_____ into hospital. Luclily, the doctors say he's likely to be home in a few days.
8. Look! That man (run) ______IS RUNNING____ our of the bank ! And he (carry) _____IS CARRYING____ a large bag full of money.
9. He apologized for (not, write) ___NOT WRITING______ to her for a month.
10. When we arrived at the meeting, the first speaker (just, finish) _____HAD JUST FINISHED__ and the audience (clap) ___WAS CLAPPING____
Everybody believed that the plan would fail.
→ It was believed that the plan would fail
→ The plan was believe to fail
We have discovered that a mechanical fault caused the problem.
→ It has been discovered that a mechanical fault caused the problem
→ A mechanical fault has been discovered to cause the problem
People used to think that the earth was flat.
→ It is used to be thought that the earth was flat
→ The earth is used to be thought to be flat
People say that the driver was listening to his walkman at the time of the crash.
→ It is said that the driver was listening to his walkman at the time of the crash.
→The driver is said to be listening to his walkman at the time of the crash.
It is proved that life doesn’t exist on the moon.
→ Life is proved not to exist on the moon
They say that he has passed the final exam with the best result.
→ He is said to have passed the final exam with the best resulf
He is said to have been in the army.
→ People say he has been in the army
It is believed that the man is 108 years old.
→ The man is believed to be 108 years old
It is expected that the prices will rise again this month.
→ The prices is expected to rise again this month
People know that cars pollute the environment.
→ Cars are known to pollute the environment
People believe that the robber has worked in the bank.
→The robber is believed to have worked in the bank
r Everybody believed that the plan would fail.
→ It was believed that the plan would fail
→ The plan was believed to fail
We have discovered that a mechanical fault caused the problem.
→ It has been discovered that a mechanical fault caused the problem
→ A mechanical fault has been discovered to have caused the problem
People used to think that the earth was flat.
→ It used to be thought that the earth was flat
→ The earth used to be thought to be flat
People say that the driver was listening to his walkman at the time of the crash.
→ It is said that the driver was listening to his walkman at the time of the crash.
→The driver is said to be listening to his walkman at the time of the crash.
It is proved that life doesn’t exist on the moon.
→ Life is proved not to exist on the moon
They say that he has passed the final exam with the best result. → He is said to have passed the final exam with the best result
He is said to have been in the army. → People say that he was in the army
It is believed that the man is 108 years old. → The man is believed to be 108 years old
It is expected that the prices will rise again this month. → The prices are expected to rise again this month
People know that cars pollute the environment. → Cars are known to pollute the environment
People believe that the robber has worked in the bank. →The robber is believed to have worked in the bank
1. When someone...recites . a poem or other piece of writing, they it alooud after they have learned it.
2. The workers have made.. representations...to the boss but he just does not seem to be listening.
3. A lot of things...need to be done...to the house before we can move in.
4.No one is a better cook than your mother,...are they..?
5. The doctor said.. that if... the patient did not stop smoking, he would be seriously ill.
6. We cannot grow enough food to..support ...the increasing population.
Ex9 Use a relative pronoun to combine each pair of sentences bellow
1. The man is my father. I respect his opinions most
-> The man whose opinions I respect most is my father
2 Tom has three sisters. All of them are married
-> Tom has three sisters, all of whom are married
3. I recently went back to Paris. It is still as beautiful as a pearl
-> I recently went back to Paris which is still as beautiful as a pearl
4. I recently went back to Paris. I was born in Paris nearly 50 years ago
-> I recently went back to Paris in which I was born in nearly 50 years ago
5. She is the most intelligent woman. I`ve ever met this woman
-> She is the most intelligent woman that I’ve ever met
6. Do you know the music? It is beging played on the radio
-> Do you know the music which is being played on the radio?
7. You didn`t tell us the reason. We have to cut down our daily expenes for that reason
-> You didn’t tell us the reason for which we have to cut down our daily expenses
8. The day was rainy . She left on that day
-> The day when she left was rainy
9. I`ve sent him two letters. He has recevied neither of them
-> I’ve sent him two letters, neither of which he has received
10. That man is an artist. I dontrememberthemantrememberthemangame
-> Xem lại câu thứ 2 đi :)) ko hiểu viết cái j @@
11. That car belongs to Dr. Clark. Its engine is very good
-> That car, the engine of which is very good, belongs to Dr. Clark
12. You sent me a present. Thank you very much fỏ it
-> Thank you very much for the present which you sent me
13. This is Mrs. Jones. Her son won the championship last year
-> This is Mrs Jones whose son won the championship last year
14. Rod Lee has won an Oscar. I know his sister
-> Rod Lee, whose sister I know, has won an Oscar
15. Is this the style of hair? Your wife wants to have it
-> Is this the style of hair which your wife wants to have ?
Ex9 Use a relative pronoun to combine each pair of sentences bellow
1. The man is my father. I respect his opinions most
⇒ The man whose opinions I respect most is my father
2 Tom has three sisters. All of them are married
⇒ Tom has three sisters, all of whom are married
3. I recently went back to Paris. It is still as beautiful as a pearl
⇒ I recently went back to Paris which is still as beautiful as a pearl
4. I recently went back to Paris. I was born in Paris nearly 50 years ago
⇒ I recently went back to Paris in which I was born in nearly 50 years ago
5. She is the most intelligent woman. I`ve ever met this woman
⇒ She is the most intelligent woman that I’ve ever met
6. Do you know the music? It is beging played on the radio
⇒ Do you know the music which is being played on the radio?
7. You didn`t tell us the reason. We have to cut down our daily expenes for that reason
⇒ You didn’t tell us the reason for which we have to cut down our daily expenses
8. The day was rainy . She left on that day
⇒The day when she left was rainy
9. I`ve sent him two letters. He has recevied neither of them
⇒ I’ve sent him two letters, neither of which he has received
10. That man is an artist. I dontrememberthemantrememberthemangame
⇒ ko hiểu???????
11. That car belongs to Dr. Clark. Its engine is very good
⇒That car, the engine of which is very good, belongs to Dr. Clark
12. You sent me a present. Thank you very much fỏ it
⇒ Thank you very much for the present which you sent me
13. This is Mrs. Jones. Her son won the championship last year
⇒ This is Mrs Jones whose son won the championship last year
14. Rod Lee has won an Oscar. I know his sister
⇒ Rod Lee, whose sister I know, has won an Oscar
15. Is this the style of hair? Your wife wants to have it
⇒Is this the style of hair which your wife wants to have ?
the second sentence so that it has a similar tneaning to the first one;
1. The police think the burglar got in through the bathroom window.
The burglar _is though to have got in through the bathroom wwindow ( By the police )______
____________________________________________________________________
2. She was sorry that she hadn't applied for the job in the library.
She regretted ____not having applied for the job in the library_____________________________________________________________________
3. People used to think that the earth was flat.
It used ____to be though that the earth was flat __________________________________________________________________________
4. His mother was the most warm-hearted person I've ever known.
I've never __known any person who was as arm-hearted as his mother.__________________________________________________________________________
5. People say that the driver was listening to his walkman at the time of the crash.
The driver ____is said to have been listening to his walkman at the time of the crash_______________________________________________________________________
6. Thanks to the improvement in export sales, the company has had a successful year.
Without _______the improvement is export sales, the company wouldn't have had a successful year______________________________________________________________________
7. I'm sorry I didn't go to your birthday party last night.
I wish ______I had gone to your birthday party last night_________________________________________________________________________
8. People believe that the Prime Minister will resign tomorrow.
The Prime Minister _________iss believed to resign tomorrrow____________________________________________________________
9. They are going to repair our car next week.
We are __________going to have our car repaired nexxt week____________________________________________________________________
10. Although it was raining heavily, none of the guests came late.
In spite _____off heavy rain, none of the guests came late_________________________________________________________________________
11. No one has seen Samantha since the day of the party
Samantha ____ has not been seen since the day of the party_____________________________________________________
Mình chỉ làm được nhiều đó thôi
:)
1. The police think the burglar got in through the bathroom window.
The burglar is thought to have got in through the bathroom window
2. She was sorry that she hadn't applied for the job in the library.
She regretted not applying for the job in the library
3. People used to think that the earth was flat.
It used to be thought that the earth was flat
4. His mother was the most warm-hearted person I've ever known.
I've never known such a warm-hearted person as his mother
5. People say that the driver was listening to his walkman at the time of the crash.
The driver is said to be listening to his walkman at the time of the crash
6. Thanks to the improvement in export sales, the company has had a successful year.
Without the improvement in export sales, the company wouldn't have a sucessful year
7. I'm sorry I didn't go to your birthday party last night.
I wish I had gone to your birthday party last night
8. People believe that the Prime Minister will resign tomorrow.
The Prime Minister is believe to resign tomorrow
9. They are going to repair our car next week.
We are going to have our car repaired next week
10. Although it was raining heavily, none of the guests came late.
In spite of the heavy rain, none of the guests came late
11. No one has seen Samantha since the day of the party
Samantha hasn't been seen since the day of the party
12. No decision has yet been made
Nothing (Cái này mình chịu)
13. Your hair needs cutting
You ought to have your hair cut
14. The police were following the suspects
The suspects were being followed by the police
15. People think the driver was doing a U-turn
The driver is thought to be doing a U-turn
16. People say Mr. Smith left the town last week
Mr. Smith is said to have left the town last week
17. Sunshine Ltd. are supplying our company with furniture
Our company is being supplied by Sunshine Ltd. with furniture
18. Police thought that the criminal was in hiding in London
The criminal is thought to be in hiding in London
19. Nobody knows anything about Susan’s family
Nothing knows about Susan's family
20. Peole know that Vitamin C is good for treating colds
Vitamin C is known to be good for treating colds
21. My trousers need to be pressed before I leave
I must have my trousers pressed before I leave
22. Everyone believes the portrait was painted by an Italian
The portrait was believed to be painted by an Italian
23. There is rumour that the escaped prisoner is living on an island
The escaped prisoner is rumoured to be living on an island
24. You’ll get a rise in salary after six months
Your salary will be raised after six months
25. You usually eat this kind of fish with a white sause
This fish is usually eat with a white sause
26. People widely use bicycles in the city instead of public transport
Bicycles is used widely in the city instead of public transport
27. Nobody ever heard anything of Brian again
Nothing even heard of Brian again
28. Someone has suggested that the shop should close
It has been suggested that the shop should close
29. They have decided that Wednesday will be a school holiday
It has been decided that Wednesday will be a school holiday
30. The invention of the computer simplified the work of accountants
Since the computer was invention the work of accountants was simplified
31. “I’d take out some travel insurance if I were you, Mr. Smith”
Mr. Smith was said to take out some travel insurance
32. They don’t know what happened to the ship
It isn't known (that) what happened to the ship
33. You will hear from us when we have finished dealing with your compliant
After your complaint you will hear from us
34. An annoucement of their engagement appeared in the local paper
Their engagement appearied in the local paper
35. As I arrived at the conference, someone handed me a note
As I arrived (câu này mình không rõ)
36. The government has made an annoucement that petrol prices will rise tomorrow
It is made an annoucement that petrol prices will rise tomorrow
Mình không chắc đúng hết nha
Have a nice day!
1 Temporary art is a new kind of art.
(Nghệ thuật tạm thời là một loại hình nghệ thuật mới.)
Thông tin: “There has always been a type of art which doesn't last.”
(Luôn có một loại hình nghệ thuật không trường tồn.)
=> Chọn False
2 Artists use sand or chalk in their artwork so that it will exist for a long time.
(Các nghệ sĩ sử dụng cát hoặc phấn trong tác phẩm nghệ thuật của họ để tác phẩm tồn tại lâu dài.)
Thông tin: “it's not that these don't have artistic value, but they are designed to disappear.”
(Không phải những thứ này không có giá trị nghệ thuật, nhưng chúng được thiết kế để biến mất.)
=> Chọn False
3 Jorge Rodríguez-Gerada is an important artist in the field of temporary art.
(Jorge Rodríguez-Gerada là một nghệ sĩ quan trọng trong lĩnh vực nghệ thuật tạm thời.)
Thông tin: “Jorge Rodríguez-Gerada is a modern 'temporary' artist, and one who gets a lot of attention for his work.”
(Jorge Rodríguez-Gerada là một nghệ sĩ 'tạm thời' hiện đại, và là người được chú ý nhiều nhờ tác phẩm của mình.")
=> Chọn True
4 His work is very quick to create.
(Tác phẩm của anh ấy được tạo ra rất nhanh.)
Thông tin: “his pieces take a long time to plan and create.”
(các tác phẩm của anh ấy mất nhiều thời gian để lên kế hoạch và sáng tạo.)
=> Chọn False
5 He uses maps to plan his artwork.
(Anh ấy sử dụng bản đồ để lên kế hoạch cho tác phẩm nghệ thuật của mình.)
Thông tin: “"In fact, GPS mapping is used to set out the design.”
(Trên thực tế, bản đồ GPS được sử dụng để thiết kế.)
=> Chọn True
6 A lot of people help him to create his art.
(Rất nhiều người giúp anh ấy tạo ra tác phẩm nghệ thuật.)
Thông tin: “He uses groups of volunteers to help him, and his pieces take a long time to plan and create.”
(Anh ấy sử dụng các nhóm tình nguyện viên để giúp đỡ anh ấy, và các tác phẩm của anh ấy mất nhiều thời gian để lên kế hoạch và sáng tạo.)
=> Chọn True
7 Jorge's artwork called Of the Many, One was part of a new garden design for the National Mall.
(Tác phẩm nghệ thuật của Jorge có tên Of the Many, One là một phần của thiết kế sân vườn mới cho National Mall.)
Thông tin: “It covered an area of 25,000 square metres, and it was created because the mall was getting new gardens, and the land wasn't going to be used for a while.”
(Nó có diện tích 25.000 mét vuông, và nó được tạo ra bởi vì trung tâm thương mại đang có những khu vườn mới và khu đất sẽ không được sử dụng trong một thời gian.)
=> Chọn True
8 The artwork does not exist anymore.
(Tác phẩm nghệ thuật không còn tồn tại nữa.)
Thông tin: “The portrait has disappeared, but it will not easily be forgotten.”
(Bức chân dung đã biến mất, nhưng nó sẽ không dễ bị lãng quên.)
=> Chọn True
SUPPLY THE COTTECT VERB FORM TO COMPLETE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES.
1.Many young people are fond of....playing....(play) football and other kinds of sports
2.Your house needs....redecorating...(redecorate)
3.It was nasty memory.Do you remember both of us wearing sunglasses to avoid..recognizing..(recognize)by the supervisors.
4.we found it very difficult..to work..(work) with gamma
5.I can't read when I am traveling It makes me..feel..(feel) sick
6.I need....to know...(know) what's in the letter.why don't you let me..read..(read) it?
7.I have some exercises..to do..(do)
8.Please wait a minute.My boss is busy..writing..(write) something
9.I'm sure that the know how..to use.(use) this new machine
10.I suggested.going..(go) go out for some fresh air
I. Make passivesentences
1.They presented Maria Svensson with the award last night
Maria Sevensson WAS PRESENTED WITH THE AWARD LAST NIGHT.
2.People were watching the game outside the stadium on a huge screen
The game WAS BEING WATCHED OUTSIDE THE STADIUM ON A HUGE SCREEN.
3. The south coast continues to attract holidaymarkers
Holidaymarkers continue TO BE ATTRACTED BY THE SOUTH COAST .
4.Somebody has described Keith Jones as the world's greatest guitarist
Keith Jones HAS BEEN DESCRIBED AS THE WORLD'S GREATEST GUITARIST.
5.Robert always hated other children teasing him
Robert always HATED BEING TEASED BY OTHER CHILDREN.
6.Somebody should have offered Mary a dink when she arrived
Mary should HAVE BEEN OFFERED A DRINK WHEN SHE ARRIVED.
7 Kay's questions began to irritate Malcolm
Malcolm BEGANTO BE IRRITATED BY KARY'S QUESTIONS.
8You have to see it to believe it
It has TO BE SEEN TO BE BELIEVED.
9.People are blaming climate change for the recent flooding
Climate change IS BEING BLAMED FOR THE RECENT FLOODING.
10 Why did no one inform me of the change of the plan
Why WADN'T I INFORMED OF THE CHANGE OF THE PLAN ?
11.Everybody believed that the plan would fail
It was BELIEVED THATTHE PLAN WOULD FAIL.
12. We have discovered that a mechanical fault caused the problem
It has BEEN DISCOVERED THAT A MECHANICAL FAULT CAUSED THE PROBLEM.
13.I hate people looking at me
I hate BEING LOOKED AT.
14 I'd like someone to read to me
I'd like TO BE READ TO BY SOMEONE.
15 I don't mind someone giving me presents
I don't mind BEING GIVEN PRESENTS.
16 Mary wants her son to finish all his homework before going to bed
Mary wants HER SON'S HOMEWORK TO BE FINISHED BY HIM BEFORE GOING TO BED.
17 I don't enjoy someone making me do the washing-up
I don't enjoy BEING MADE TO DO THE WASHING-UP.
18.He wanted me to call her at once
He wanted SHE TO BE CALLED BY ME AT ONCE.
19 We managed to climd over the wall without anybody seeing us
we managed TO CLIMB OVER THE WALL WITHOUT BEING SEEN.
20 My dog simply lover someone ro take him for a walk
My dog simply LOVES TO BE TAKEN FOR A WALK.
21 The teacher wants us to prepare our lessons carefully
The teacher wants OUR LESSON TO BE PREPARED CAREFULLY.
22 Charlotte hates people reaing him like a baby
Charlotte hates BEING SEEN LIKE A BABY.
23 They expected me to finish my woek early
They expected MY WORK TO BE FINISHED EARLY.
24 I remember somebody taking me to the zoo when I was a child
I remember BEING TAKEN TO THE ZOO WHEN I WAS A CHILD.
25 She expected the company to accept her
she expected TO BE ACCEPTED BY THE COMPANY.