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1)They have built up all sorts of fearsome prospects in their mind.
=> All sorts of fearsome prospects have been built up in their mind.
2)My brother is going to choose engineering for his future job.
=> Engineering is going to be chosen for my brother's future job.
3)They are preparing dinner in another room.
=> Dinner are being prepared in another room.
4)Lenin gave each of them two exercise books.
=> Each of them was given two exercise books by Lenin.
5)Women all over the world are acquiring greater independence.
=> Greater independence are being acquired by women all over the world.
6)The 20th century has given us a lot of advantages.
=> We have been given a lot of advanntages by the 20th century.
7)You will have to make great efforts in studying.
=> Great efforts will have to be made in studying.
8)We are going to translate HAMLET into our native language.
=> HAMLET is going to be translated into our native language.
9)Your sister must pay attention to her teacher's advice.
=> Your sister's advice must be paid attention by her.
10)In his chapter, we are going to give him an intelligent test.
=> In his chapter, he is going to be given anintelligent test.
11)She isn't going to pick these roses for the party.
=> These roses aren't going to be picked for the party by her.
12)Someone has taken awayall of my English books.
=> All of my books have been taken away.
13)People are talking about him everywhere.
=> He is being talked about everywhere.
14)Noone can answer that question.
=> That question can't be answered.
15)People say that he is 007.
=> He is said to be 007.
16)The teacher made us do a lot of exercise.
=> We were made to do a lot of exercise by teacher.
17)How are they going to do this project?
=> How is this project going to be done?
18)Which picture did you draw yesterday?
=> Which picture was drawn yesterday?
19)People rumoured that the coming crop was the worst.
=> The coming crop was rumoured to be the worst.
20)People say that prevention is better than cure.
=> That prevention is said to be better than cure.
21)They used to make the littlle boys climb the chimneys to clean them.
=> The little boys used to be made to climed the chimneys to clean them.
22)Are you going to take an English course during the summer?
=> Is an English course going to be taken during the summer?
23)They have to canel all the fights from London because of the bad weather.
=> All the flights from London have to be cancelled because of the bad weather.
24)We saw her cross the intersections.
=> She was seen to cross the intersections.
25)People considered that Micheal Jackson has been the best pop singer.
=> Micheal Jackson was considered to have been the best pop singer.
1. she planted that tree five years ago
that tree was planted five years ago.
2. my family has someone water the rose everyday
my family has the rose watered everyday.
3. he's going to have his room redecorated with some new furniture
he's going to ask someone to redecorate his room with some new furniture.
4. shall we use gas instead of burning coal?
i suggest using gas instead of burning coal
5. tom failed the exam because of his laziness
because tom was lazy, he failed the exam.
6.unless we reduce the use of water and electricity, we'll have to pay more thia month
if we don't reduce the use of water and electricity, we will have to pay more this month.
7. lan is a better cook than hoa
hoa can't cook as well as Lan can.
8. nam's motorbike was washed carefully
nam washed his motorbike carefully.
9. my sister is good enough to pass the final exam
my sister is so good that she passes the final exam.
10. To make friends in the new school is not easy for a new student
it's not easy for a new student to make friends in the new school.
1. she planted that tree five years ago
that tree was planted five years ago.
2. my family has someone water the rose everyday
my family has the rose watered everyday.
3. he's going to have his room redecorated with some new furniture
he's going to ask someone to redecorate his room with some new furniture.
4. shall we use gas instead of burning coal?
i suggest using gas instead of burning coal
5. tom failed the exam because of his laziness
because tom was lazy, he failed the exam.
6.unless we reduce the use of water and electricity, we'll have to pay more thia month
if we don't reduce the use of water and electricity, we will have to pay more this month.
7. lan is a better cook than hoa
hoa can't cook as well as Lan can.
8. nam's motorbike was washed carefully
nam washed his motorbike carefully.
9. my sister is good enough to pass the final exam
my sister is so good that she passes the final exam.
10. To make friends in the new school is not easy for a new student
it's not easy for a new student to make friends in the new school.
santa claus gives children presents on Christmas Eve ->children are given presents by santa claus on christmas Eve
Hoa sent a Christmas card to Lan last Christmas=>A Christmas card was sent to Lan by Hoa last Christmas
3.Santa Claus gives children presents on Christmas Eve=>lap lai c1
4.Mary’sparentssenther some money.=>?
5.Each competitor must take a bottle on the river bank=>A bottle must be taken on the river baknk by each competitor
6.Did theybuildthis monument ten years ago?=>Was this monument built 10 years ago?
.7.They delayedthe football match=>The football match was delayed
8.People put many kinds of newspapers on the table=>Many kinds of newspapers are put ont the table
9.Tom must write this essay.=>This essay must be written by Tom
10.My father has just boughta lot of new books=>A lot of new books have just been bought by my father
EXERCISE 9 : Change the active into the passive :
1 . The waiter brings me this dish
=> I am brought this dish by the waiter
2. Our friend send these postcards to us
=> These postcards are sent to us by our friend
3 . Their grandmother told them this story when they visited her last week
=> They were told this story by their grandmother when they visited her last week
4 . Tim ordered this train ticket for his mother
=> This train ticket was ordered for his mother by Tim
5 . You didn't show me the speacial camaras
=> I wasn't showed the special cameras
6 . She showed her ticked to the airline agent
=> Her ticked was showed to the airline agent
7 . When will he lend his friend his new shoes ?
=> When will his friend be lent his new shoes?
8 . She left her relatives five milion pounds
=> Her relatives were left 5 million pounds
9 The shop assistant handed these boxes to the customer
=> These boxes were handed to the customer by the shop assistant
10 . The board awarded the first prize to the reporter
=> The first prize was awarded to the reporter by the board
11 . Have you sent the chrirsmas cards to your family
=> Have the christmas cards been sent to your family?
12 . The committee appointed Alice secretary for the meeting
=> Alice secretary was appointed for the meeting by the committee
13 . He hides the broken cup in the drawer
=> The broken cup is hided in the drawer
14 . They keep this room tidy all the time
=> this room is kept tidy all the time
15 . They all votes the party a great success
=> The party is voted a great success
16 . We gate Ann some bananas and some flowers
=> Ann was given some bananas and some flowers
17 . They moved the fridge into the living room
=> The fridge was moved into the living room
18 . She bought some cups or tea to the visitors in the next room
=> Some cups of tea were bought to the visitors in the next room
19 . She find the new project worthless
=> The new project is found worthless
20 . Who wrote the poem ?
=> Who was the poem written?
Combine these sentences to make a single one
1, It happened to me that i met my old friend at the university this morning.
2, I have to get up early in the morning and i'm used to it.
3,She had taken his umbrella by mistake .She apolosized to him for it.
=> She apologized him for having taken his umbrella by mistake
4, He insisted that we should invite his mother-in law to the restaurant.
5, She went to the library .She wanted to read books there.
=> She went to the library because she wanted to read books there.
6, She was disturbed by his silly questions .She disliked it.
=>She was disturbed by his silly questions which she disliked .
=> She disliked his silly questions which disturbed her
7, The boys were playing in the garden. The mother watched them.
=> The mother watched the boys play in the garden
8, She was playing the piano in the next room .I could hear it.
=>I could hear the sound which she was playing the piano in the next room
Câu 1,2,4 đã là câu đơn rồi nhé :>>
I.Turn these sentences into passive voice:
1.The 20th century has given us a lot of advantages
=> We have been given a lot of advantages by the 20th century.
2.You will have to make great efforts in studying
=> Great efforts will have to be made in studying.
3.We are going to translate HAMLET into our native language
=> Hamlet is going to be translated into out native language.
4.Your sister must pay attention to her teacher's advice
=> The teacher's advice must be paid attention by your sister.
5.In his chapter,we are going to give him an interlligent test
=> In his chapter, he is going to be given an intelligent test .
6.She isn't going to pick these poscs for the party
=> These poscs aren't going to be picked for the party.
7.Someone has taken away all of my English books
=> All of my English books have been taken away.
8.People are talking about him everywhere
=> He is being talked about everywhere.
9.Noone can answer that question
=> That question can't be answered.
10.Are you going to take an English course during the summer?
=> Is an English course going to be taken during the summer?
11.The Irish had to put down the English flag
=> The English flag had to be put down by the Irish.
12.They musst hand in weaponds
=> Weapons must be handed in.
BĐ Truyền Khiến ( Causitive)
3. we must find someone to add an extra room to the house.
-> We must have an extra room added to the house.
4. order the porter to carry these boxes up to my room
-> I want to have these boxes carried up to my room by the porter.
5. she has just asked the dressmaker to make a new dress for her daughter.
-> She has just had a new dress made for her daughter by the dressmaker.
6. i paid a man to sharpen these knives and scissors yesterday
-> I had these knives and scissors sharpened by a man yesterday.
7. my mother is going to pay a doctor to test her eyesight.
-> My mother is going to have her eyesight tested by a doctor.
8. did you order the boys to plant some trees in the garden?
-> Did you have some trees planted in the garden by the boys?
9. bob doesn't pay anyone to cook his meals. he cooks them himself.
-> Bob doesn't have his meals cooked by anyone. He cooks them himself.
10. he will ask someone to mend his shoes
-> He will have his shoes mended.
Em cảm ơn ạ !