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Rewrite the following sentenses so that the second sentence means nearly exactly the same as the first one.
1. They have learnt English for ten years now.
=> They started to learn English ten years ago.
2. She started to give up smoking last year.
=> She has given up smoking since last year.
3. Tom and Mary have worked in that factory since 1990.
=> Tom and Mary started to work in that factory in 1990.
4. I haven't written to you for a month.
=> I last wrote to you a month ago.
5. I have lived in Hue since I was an eleven-year-old girl.
=> I started to live in Hue when I was an eleven-year-old girl.
6. He hasn't seen her for twelve years now.
=> He last saw her twelve years ago.
7. How long have you learned French?
=> How long ago did you learn French?
8. When did you start to listen to pop music?
=> How long have you listened to pop music?
...........Chúc bạn học tốt.............
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Rewrite the following sentenses so that the second sentence means nearly exactly the same as the first one.
1. They have learnt English for ten years now.
=> They started to learnt English ten years ago.
2. She started to give up smoking last year.
=> She has given up smoking for a year.
3. Tom and Mary have worked in that factory since 1990.
=> Tom and Mary started to work in the factory in 1990.
4. I haven't written to you for a month.
=> I last wrote to you a month ago.
5. I have lived in Hue since I was an eleven-year-old girl.
=> I started to live in Hue when I was an eleven-year-old girl.
6. He hasn't seen her for twelve years now.
=> He last saw her twevle years ago.
7. How long have you learned French?
=> How long ago did you start to learn French?
8. When did you start to listen to pop music?
=> How long have you listened to pop music?
1. the last time i saw him was in 1986 (seen)
>> I haven't seen him since 1986
2. when did you begin to learn english ? (learned)
>>how long have you learned English.
3. Are you and Jane the same age ? (old)
>>Are you as old as Jane?
4. I expected my friends to arive at 4 o'clock , but they arrived at 2.30 (earlier)
>>My friends arrived earlier than I expected.
5. No one in the group is younger than Joanna ( youngest)
>>Joanna is the youngest person in the group.
6. ''Don't walk on the grass, " the gardener said to the us ( told )
>>the gardener told us not to walk on the grass.
*** Good luck ~MDia.
Exercise: Join the sentences. Use the words in brackets
1. My Aunt Judy is the woman, she is holding jack. (who)
=> ..........My Aunt Judy who is holding jack is the woman..................
2. I’m hungry. I haven’t eaten all day. (because)
=> ........I’m hungry because I haven’t eaten all day..............
3. Mrs.Nga will join us, she finishes her work early. (If)
=> .......Mrs.Nga wouldn't join us if she didn't finish her work early....
4. Ha is not satisfied with her preparations for Tet. She has made plenty of cakes. ( even though)
=> ............even though Ha is not satisfied with her preparations for Tet, She has made plenty of cakes...
5. It rains this evening, I won’t go out. (If)
=> ..........if It didn't rain this evening, I would go out................
6. I broke the cup. I was careless. (since)
=> ..........................I broke the cup since I was careless ..................
7. This watch is a gift. The watch was given to by my aunt on my 14th birday. (which)
=> .............This watch which was given to by my aunt on my 14th birday is a gift.......
8. My fiend Tom can compose songs. Tom sings Western folk songs very well (Who)
=> ........My fiend Tom who sings Western folk songs very well can compose songs.........
=> ........I have a broken leg as I fell over while I was playing basketball. .............
10. I like reading books. Books tell about different peoples and their cultures. (which)
=> ...............I like reading books. Books which tell about different peoples and their cultures. ................
11. Ha isn’t careful, he will drop the cup. (If)
=> ....................If Ha were careful, he wouldn't drop the cup............
12. Mrs.Thoa was tired, she helped Tuan with his homework. (Although)
=> ........Although Mrs.Thoa was tired, she helped Tuan with his homework........
13. Mrs. Binh writes a shopping list, she won’t forget what to buy. (If)
=> ..........If Mrs. Binh writes a shopping list, she won’t forget what to buy.....
14.Ba ate a lot of food, he wasn’t very hungry. (though)=> .......though Ba wasn’t very hungry,he .ate a lot of food..........
15.I’ll go to the airport to meet my friends. My friend come to stay with us this Christmas.(Who)
=> .............I’ll go to the airport to meet my friends who come to stay with us this Christmas.....................
16. It rained yesterday, the weather forcaster predicted it was fine. (Although)
=> .......Although .the weather forcaster predicted it was fine,It rained yesterday.......
17. Auld :ang Syne is a song,. Auld Lang Syne is sung on New Year’s Eve. (Which)
=> .....Auld :ang Syne which is sung on New Year’s Eve,is a song.......
18. Jim could see the main part of the show. He came to the show late due to the traffic jam. (although)
=> ...............although Jim came to the show late due to the traffic jam ,he could see the main part of the show...............................
19.Judy liked the full- moon festival very much. The festival is celebrated in mid- fall. (Which)
=> ............Judy liked the full- moon festival very much which is celebrated in mid- fall..................
20. I wan to go home. I feel sick. (Because)
=> ...................Because I feel sick,I want to go home..........
21.On my mum’s birthday my dad gave her roses. The roses were very sweet and beautiful. (Which)
=> .......On my mum’s birthday my dad gave her roses which were very sweet and beautiful........22. Lan will miss the bus, she doen’t hurry. (If)
=> ..............If Lan doen’t hurry ,she will miss the bus.................
23.We will go to Ha Noi to watch the parade on the National Day. We live in Nghe An. (Though)
=> .................Though We live in Nghe An, We will go to Ha Noi to watch the parade on the National Day.....
25. I’m the boy. I’m wearing a white T- shirt. (Who)
=> ........I who am wearing a white T- shirt am the boy. I’m. ..........
26. The keyboard was’t working well, Mrs Lan completed her litter on time. (Eve Though)
=> .........Even Though The keyboard was’t working well, Mrs Lan completed her litter on time. ..................
1. The train couldn't run because of the snow
=>The snow prvented the train from running.
2. I didn't arrive in time to see her
=>I wasn't early enough to see her.
3. I'm sorry I was rude to you yesterday
=>I apalogise for my rudeness to you yesterday.
4. He didn't hurry, so he missed the train.
=>If he had hurried, he would have caught the train/ wouldn't have missed the train.
5. Janet is the best tennis-player in the club
=>No one in the club plays tennis better than Janet.
6. I haven't seen that man here before
=>It's the first time I've seen that man.
7. The funiture was so expensive that I didn't buy it
=>The funiture was too expensive for me to buy.
8. The robbers made the bank manager hand over the maney
=>The bank manager was made to hand over the money by the robbers.
9. He learn to drive when he was eight
=>He has learnt to drive since he was eight.
10. She had never been so happy before
=>She was unhappier than she had ever before.
1. The train couldn't run because of the snow
=>The snow prevented the train from runnịng
2. I didn't arrive in time to see her
=>I wasn't early enough to see her
3. I'm sorry I was rude to you yesterday
=>I apologize for my rudeness to you yesterday.
4. He didn't hurry, so he missed the train.
=>If he had hurried, he would have caught the train
5. Janet is the best tennis-player in the club
=>No one in the club plays tennis better than Janet.
=>No one in the club play tennis as well as Janet
6. I haven't seen that man here before
=>It's the first time I have seen that man.
7. The funiture was so expensive that I didn't buy it
=>The finiture was too expensive for me to buy.
8. The robbers made the bank manager hand over the maney
=>The bank manager was made to hand over the money by the robbers.
9. He learnt to drive when he was eight
=>He has learnt to drive since he was eight.
10. She had never been so happy before
=>She was unhappier than she had ever before
I. Rewrite the second sentences so that they have the same meaning to the first one.
1. He has lived in Hanoi since he was 12
--> He started living Hanoi when he was 12
2. I have not seen her for a long time.
--> It’s a long time since I last saw her.
3. How long have you learnt French?
--> How long have you been learning French?
4.. When did you start to listen to classical music
--> How long have you started listening to classical music?
5. I last saw her 10 years ago
--> I have not seen her for 10 years.
6. How long have you bought this car ?
--> When did you buy this car ?
7. She started teaching the children in this remote village 5 months ago.
--> She has been teaching the children in this remote village for 5 months
8. I began living in this HCMC when I was 8
--> I have been living in this HCMC since I was 8
9. We started cooking for the party four hours ago.
--> We have been cooking for the party for four hours.
10. We began studying English when we were at primary school.
--> We have been studying English since we were at primary school.
II Change into Passive Voice.
1. My father waters this flower every morning.
--> this flower is watered every morning
2. John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night.
--> Fiona was invited to John’s birthday party last night by him
3. Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen.
-> the dinner is being prepared in the kitchen
4. Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city.
--> the accidents are caused in this city by some drunk drivers
I. Rewrite the second sentences so that they have the same meaning to the first one.
1. He has lived in Hanoi sice he was 12
--> He started living in hanoi when he was 12
2. I havenot seen her for a long time.
-->i didn't see her a long time ago
3. How long heve learnt French?
--> How long ago did you start to learn french?
4. When did you start to listen to classical music
--> How long have you listened to classical music?
5. I last saw her 10 years ago
--> I havenot seen her for 10 years
6. How long have you bought this car ?
--> When did you bought this car?
7. She started teaching the children in this remote village 5 months ago.
--> I have taught the children in this remote village for5 months
8. I began living in this HCMC when I was 8
--> I have lived in HCMC since i was 8
9. We started cooking for the party four hours ago.
--> We have cooked for the party for 4 hours
10. We began studying English when we were at primary school.
--> We have studied English since we were at primary school
II Change into Passive Voice.
1. My father waters this flower every morning.
-->this flower is watered by my father every mornig
2. John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night.
--> fiona was invited to john's birthday party last night
3. Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen.
-->the dinner is being prepared by her mother in the kitchen
4. Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city.
-->The accident in this city was caused by some drunk drivers
Tự vẽ hình nha.
c. Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\widehat{BFA}=\widehat{FIA}+\widehat{IAF}\\\widehat{FAB}=\widehat{MAB}+\widehat{FAM}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Mà \(\widehat{FIA}=\widehat{MAB}\) (Cùng phụ \(\widehat{ABI}\) )
Và \(\widehat{IAF}=\widehat{FAM}\) (gt)
\(\Rightarrow\widehat{BFA}=\widehat{FAB}\) Hay \(\Delta ABF\) cân tại B.
Mà \(BE\perp AF\) ( \(\widehat{AEB}=90^0\) )
Nên \(AE=EF\) (1)
Ta lại có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}HK\perp AE\\\widehat{HAE}=\widehat{KAE}\end{matrix}\right.\) Suy ra \(\Delta AHK\) là tg cân.
\(\Rightarrow HE=EK\) (2)
Từ (1)(2)suy ra \(AHFK\) là hình bình hành.
\(\Rightarrow FK//IA\)
Hay \(AIFK\:\) là hình thang. Để AIFK nội tiếp được đường tròn thì \(\widehat{BIA}=\widehat{IAM}\) \(\Rightarrow\widehat{BIA}=\widehat{ABI}\) \(\Rightarrow\widehat{MBA}=\widehat{MAB}=45^0\)
Hay M là điểm chính giữa cung AB./.
Có gì không hiểu cứ hỏi mình nha. !
Exercise 4 :
2, When I slow, I will late for the flight.
Rewrite the sentence without changing its meaning.
1.I suggest going fishing now
->Let's ...go fishing now.........................................................
->Why......don't we go fishing now .....................................................?
->What....about going fishing now ........................................................?
->How.........about going fishing now...................................................?
->Shall.....we go fishing now.......................................................?
2.She suggested that we should learn hard
->Let's ...learn hard.........................................................
->Why......don't we learn hard......................................................?
->What.....about learning hard......................................................?
->How........about learning hard...................................................?
->Shall......we learn hard......................................................?
3.Shallwe fly to HCM city tomorrow?
->Let's ....fly to HCM city tomorrow........................................................
->Why.....don't we fly to HCM city tomorrow.......................................................?
->What......about flying to HCM city tomorrow......................................................?
->How..........about flying to HCM city tomorrow....................................................?
->I suggest......flying to HCM city tomorrow..................................................
->I suggest that ......we should fly to HCM city tomorrow.........................................
5.How about watching world cup at my home tonight?
->Let's ........watch world cup at my home tonight....................................................
->Why....don't we watch world cup at my home tonight........................................................?
->What.....about watching world cup at my home tonight?.....................................................?
->How.........about watching world cup at my home tonight(cau nay giong de bai).....................................................?
->I suggest...watching world cup at my home tonight.....................................................
->I suggest that .....we should watch world cup at my home tonight...........................................
5.Shall we play soccer now?
->Let's ...play soccer now.........................................................
->Why...........don't we play soccer now................................................?
->What.......about playing soccer now....................................................?
->How.............about playing soccer now.................................................?
->I suggest......playing soccer now..................................................
->I suggest that .......we should play soccer now.........................................
1. She wishes she spent her vacation in Ha Long Bay.
2. He used to have a lot of money.
3. It has been discovered by scientists that there is water on Mars.
4. It is expected that the professor will arrive this morning.
5. I used to stay up late to watch football matches.
6. We have learned English for 5 years.
I. Viết lại câu
1.She dreams to spend her vacation in Ha Long Bay
=> She wishes she spent her vacation in Ha Long Bay
2.He had a lot of money . but now he doesn't
=> He used to have a lot of money
3.Scientists have discovered that there is water on Mars
=> It has been discovered that there is water on Mars
4.We expect the professor will arrive this morning
=> It is expected that the professor will arrive this morning
5. I usually stayed up late to watch football matches last year
=> I used to stay up late to watch football matches last year
6. We started learning English 5 years ago
=>We have learnt E for 5 years
1: What's Mai's weigh
-> How much does Mai weight?
-> How heavy is Mai ?
2: Why isn't this TV working now
-> What is reason for?
3: Trung didn't go to school last sunday
-> Trung was absent at school last Sunday
4: I don't like candies , either
-> Neither like candies
5 : I haven't seen her for 2 weeks
=> It is 2 weeks since I last saw her