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Combine each of the following pairs of sentences into one sentence using so as / in order where necesary
1. Mary prepares her lesson carefully. She wants to get high marks in class
=> Mary prepares her lesson carefully so as to get high marks in class
2. the thief changed his address all the time. He didn't want to be foumd by the police
=> the thief changed his address all the time in order not to want to be found by the police
3. They did their job well. They hoped to get a higher salary
=> They did their job well so as to get a higher salary
4. You should walk slowly. You can be followed by your sister
=> You should walk slowly so as to follow by your sister
5. I am studying hard. I want to keep pace with my classmates
=> I am studying hard so as to keep pace with my classmates
6. They are climbing higher. They want to get a better view
=> They are climbing higher so as to get a better view
7. He worked late last night. He wanted to be free to go away tomorrow
=> He worked late last night so as to be free to go away tomorrow
8. Put the milk in the fridge. We want to make sure it won't spoil
=> Put the milk in the fridge so as to make sure it won't spoil
#Yiin - girl ><
Combine each of the following pairs of sentences into one sentence using so as / in order where necesary
1. Mary prepares her lesson carefully. She wants to get high marks in class
-> Mary prepares her lesson carefully in order to get high marks in class
2. the thief changed his address all the time. He didn't want to be foumd by the police
-> the thief changed his address all the time so as not to be foumd by the police
3. They did their job well. They hoped to get a higher salary
-> They did their job well so as to get a higher salary
4. You should walk slowly. You can be followed by your sister
-> You should walk slowly in order to be followed by your sister
5. I am studying hard. I want to keep pace with my classmates
-> I am studying hard in order to keep pace with my classmates
6. They are climbing higher. They want to get a better view
-> They are climbing higher so as to get a better view
7. He worked late last night. He wanted to be free to go away tomorrow
-> He worked late last night so as to be free to go away tomorrow
8. Put the milk in the fridge. We want to make sure it won't spoil
-> Put the milk in the fridge in order to make sure it won't spoil
1. The boys stood on the desks in order that to get a better view.
2. We learn English in order that to have better communication with other people.
3. We lower the volume in order that not to bother our neighbours.
4. I will write to you so that you can know my decision.
5. There girls were talking whispers so that nobody can hear their conservation.
6. These girl feigned to be sick so that she hoped wer didn't make her work.
7. I spoke loudly so that everybody could hear me clearly.
8. Mary often goes home as soon as the class is over so that her mother won't wait for her.
9. Tom gets up early in order that not to be late for school.
10. Wellfrog hid the sweets under his pillow so that his mother didn't see them.
1) The boys stood on the desks . They wanted to get a better view.
……The boys stood on the desks so that they got a better view.……
2) We learn English. We want to have better communication with other people.
We learn English so that we have better communication with other people.
3) We lower the volume . We don't want to bother our neighbours.
We lower the volume so that we do not bother our neighbours.
4) I will write to you. I want you to know my decision soon.
I will write to you so that you know my decision soon.
5) these girls were talking whispers. They didn't want anyone to hear their conversation.
These girls were talking whispers so that no one heard their conversation.
6) The little girl feigned to be sick. She hoped We didn't make her work.
The little girl feigned to be sick so that we didn't make her work.
7) I spoke loudly. I wanted everybody could hear me clearly.
I spoke loudly so that everybody could hear me clearly.
8) Mary often goes home as soon as the class is over. She doesn't want her mother to wait for her.
Mary often goes home as soon as the class is over so that her mother don not wait for her.
9) Tom gets up early. He doesn't want to be late for school.
Tom gets up early so that he is not late for school.
10) Wellfrog hid the sweets under his pillow .He didn't want his mother to see them.
Wellfrog hid the sweets under his pillow so that his mother did not see them.
1. I'm studying hard. I want to keep pace with my classmate.
I'm studying hard in order that I can keep pace with my classmates.
2. Alice prepares her lessons carefully. She wants to get high marks in class.
Alice prepares her lessons carefully so that she can get high marks in class.
3. Please shut the door. I don't want the dog to go out of the house.
Please shut the door in order that the dog won't go out of the house.
4. I wish to have enough money. I don't want the dog to go out of the house.
I wish to have enough money so that the dog won't go out of the house.
5. You should walk slowly. Your sister can follow you.
You should walk slowly in order that your sister can follow you.
6. They did their jod well. They hoped the boss would increase their salary.
They did their jod well so that the boss could increase their salary.
7. We turned on the lights, We didn't want to waste ectricity
We turned on the lights in order not to waste ectricity.
8. We lower the volume of the radio. We don't want to bother our neighbours.
We lower the volume of the radio so as not to bother our neighbours.
9. The robber changed his address all the time. He didn't want the police to find him.
The robber changed his address all the time in order that the police couldn't find him.
10. The man spoke loudly. He wanted every body to hear him clearly.
The man spoke loudly so that every body could hear him clearly.
Rewrite the sentence with "so as to/ in oder to/ so that/ in oder that" :
1. I'm studying hard. I want to get good marks. I'm studying hard so as to get good marks.
2. The man spoke loudly. He wanted everybody to hear him clearly. The man spoke loudly so that everybody to hear him clearly.
3. He shut the door. He doesn't want to be annoyed. He shut the door so as not to be annoyed.
4. I wish to have enough money. I want to buy a new house. I wish to have enough money in order to buy a new house.
5. You should walk slowly. Your sister can follow you. You should walk slowly so that our sister can follow you.
6.They did their job well. They want to increase their salary. They did their job well in order to increase their salary.
7.We turned on the lights. We didn't want to waste electricity. We turned on the lights so as not to waste electricity.
8. The robber changed his address all the time. He didn't want the police to find him. The robber changed his address all the time so that the police couldn't find him.
II. Rewrite the following sentences so that is has the same meaning to the first
1. We couldn't go to school because the rain was too heavy
-> The rain prevented us from going to school
2. I have never catcn in this restaurant before
->This is the first time I have ever eaten in this restaurant
3. ''You must come to the meeting tomorrow''
->Mr.Tan said to his students that they had to come to the meeting the next day
4. I don't like them nut they live nest to my house
->I wish (type dung chinh ta di ban oii)
5.They haven't finished their homework yet
->Their homework hasn't been finished yet
4. I don't like them but they live next to my house
-> I wish
I: Give the correct form of the words in the bracket:
1: I live in a small village and its .....surroundings.............. are very beautifulbeautiful (surround)
2: The world of computers is extremely ....competitive......... (compete)
3: What is the ...nationality........... of Thomas Edison (nation)
4: You must have a quick ...dicision............. about who wins the contestst (decide)
II: Rewrite sentences keeping the meaning unchagedunchaged:
5: We last went to Sa Pa two years ago. ( been)
--> We haven't been to Sa Pa for two years.
6: I'm willing to help you to repair the radioradio (mind)
--> I would mind helping you repairing the radioradio.
7: He climbed the tree so that he could get a better view (order)
--> He climbed the tree in order to get a better view.
8: Was the steam engine invented by James Watt? (invent)
--> Did James Watt invented the steam engine.
9:She has never seen a more unusual festival than this ( most)
--> This is the most unusual festival she has ever seen
I: Give the correct form of the words in the bracket:
1: I live in a small village and its .....SURROUNDINGS.............. are very beautifulbeautiful (surround)
2: The world of computers is extremely ..COMPETENT........... (compete)
3: What is the ...NATIONALITY........... of Thomas Edison (nation)
4: You must have a quick ......DECISION.......... about who wins the contestst (decide)
II: Rewrite sentences keeping the meaning unchagedunchaged:
5: We last went to Sa Pa two years ago. ( been)
--> ....We haven't been to Sa Pa for two years ago.........................................
6: I'm willing to help you to repair the radioradio (mind)
-->.....Would you mind if I repair the radio?...........................................
7: He climbed the tre so that he could get a better view (order)
-->...He climbed the tree in order to get a better view ............................................
8: Was the steam engine invented by James Watt? (invent)
-->..Did James Watt invent the steam engine.?............................................
9:She has never seen a more unusual festival than this ( most)
-->.....She has never seen the most unusual festival ................................................
REPORTED SPEECHREPORTED STATEMENT "Chúng tôi đã chuyển đến căn hộ mới của chúng tôi" .-> Bạn tôi nói Nhật Bản là một thành phố đông dân cư ".-> Giáo viên nói" Bố mẹ tôi đã xem bộ phim này ". -> Anh ấy nói "Tôi biết chính xác những gì cô ấy đã làm ngày hôm qua". -> Anh ấy nói với tôi "Em gái tôi bây giờ đang làm việc". -> Anh ấy nói "Tôi sẽ giúp bạn bài tập đó vào ngày mai". -> Tony nói "Tôi đã đợi xe buýt khi anh ấy đến". -> Cô ấy nói với tôi “Tôi đã không đi dự tiệc”. -> Cô ấy nói “Chúng ta phải xem những bộ phim này tối nay”. -> Họ nói “Tôi chắc chắn rằng tôi đã thấy bạn ở đây tuần trước.” -> Cha tôi nói với BenYES / KHÔNG CÓ CÂU HỎI "Bạn có sống ở đất nước Peter không?" Anh ấy hỏi tôi "Anh có gặp Charles vào sáng hôm qua không"? Họ muốn biết "Chúng ta sẽ đến đó đúng giờ chứ, John?" Cô ấy muốn biết "Bạn không biết luật giao thông à?" Viên cảnh sát hỏi "Bạn có thể làm những chàng trai tốt nhất của mình không?" Huấn luyện viên muốn biết "Ngày mai chúng ta sẽ bắt đầu công việc chứ?" Anh ấy hỏi "Họ đã từng đến Mỹ chưa?" Cô ấy hỏi H-CÂU HỎI "Bạn tìm thấy những người huấn luyện này ở đâu?" Anh ấy hỏi tôi "Làm thế nào tôi có thể đến sân bay?" Anh ấy hỏi tôi "Khi nào chúng ta gặp lại nhau?" Cô ấy hỏi tôi "Tại sao anh không giúp tôi?" Cô ấy hỏi anh ấy Anh đã ở đâu? Người mẹ hỏi cô con gái Cô ấy đã mặc gì khi anh nhìn thấy cô ấy? Người cảnh sát hỏi tôi máy bay đến? Họ hỏi người quản lý 4. COMMANDS 'Tránh ra khỏi con đường của tôi.' Anh ấy nói với tôi 'Hãy vào qua cửa sổ,' Anh ấy đã ra lệnh 'Đừng lo lắng về bất cứ điều gì cho đến ngày mai, bà Pitt,' Luật sư của cô ấy nói với cô ấy 'Hãy đi theo chiếc xe đó,' thám tử nói với người lái taxi 'Đừng sử dụng cong tiền xu trong máy đánh bạc, 'Tôi đã ra lệnh cho anh ta' Đừng tranh cãi với bố bạn, 'Tôi đã nói với bạn trai của tôi Đưa tôi lên tầng 33', anh ta nói với người nâng 5. ĐỘNG TỪ BÁO CÁO “Cô nên đi khám bác sĩ, bà Clark” Anh ấy khuyên “Tôi sẽ mang đĩa CD của mình đến bữa tiệc” Cô ấy hứa “Tối nay chúng ta hãy đi xem buổi hòa nhạc nhé? Cô ấy đề nghị “Chúng ta hãy đi xem buổi hòa nhạc tối nay nhé? Cô ấy đề nghị “Hãy đến bữa tiệc của tôi vào cuối tuần sau” Bạn tôi mời “Tôi sẽ chở bạn đến trường” Cha tôi đề nghị “Xin lỗi, tôi sẽ không đến muộn nữa” Học sinh xin lỗi giáo viên vì
REPORTED SPEECH
REPORTED STATEMENT
”We have moved into our new flat".
-> My friend said we/they had moved into our/their new flat
Ở câu trực tiếp We chia làm 2 trường hợp:
+ TH1: We ý chỉ chúng ta
+ TH2: We ý chỉ chúng tôi
Japan is a densely populated city".
-> The teacher said Japan was a densely populated city
“My parents have already seen this film”.
->He said his parents had already seen that film
"I know exactly what she did yesterday".
->He told me he knew exactly what she had did the day before
"My sister is working now”.
->He said his sister was working then
"I'll help you with those exercises tomorrow".
->Tony said He would help me with those exercises the next day
“I was waiting for the bus when he arrived”.
->She told me She had been waiting for the bus when he had arrived
“I didn’t go to the party”.
->She said she hadn't gone to the party
“We must see these movies tonight”.
->They said they had to see those movies that night
”I am sure I saw you here last week.”
->My father told Ben He was sure he had seen Ben the week before
YES / NO QUESTIONS
”Do you live in the country Peter?”
He asked me if I lived in the country
”Did you see Charles yesterday morning”?
They wanted to know if I had seen Charles the day before morning
”Will we get there on time, John?”
She wanted to know
”Don’t you know the traffic regulations?”
The policeman asked
”Can you do your best boys?”
The coach wanted to know
”Are we going to start work tomorrow?”
He asked
”Have they ever been to America?”
She asked
Cấu trúc:
S1 + asked/ wanted to know/ wondered + (S2) + if/whether + S(trong câu) + V + ...
WH-QUESTIONS
Cấu trúc
S1 + asked/ wanted to know/ wondered + (S2) +(WH)/HOW + S(trong câu) + V + ...
“Where did you find these trainers?”
He asked me
“How can I get to the airport?”
He asked me
"When will we meet again?"
She asked me
"Why don't you help me?"
She asked him
Where have you been?
The mother asked the daughter
What was she wearing when you saw her?
The policeman asked me
What time does the plane arrive?
They asked the manager
4. COMMANDS
S1 + told/asked + (not) to V
'Get out of my way.'
He told me
'Climb in through the window,'
He ordered
'Don't worry about anything until tomorrow, Mrs Pitt,'
Her lawyer told her
'Follow that car,'
The detective told the taxi-driver
'Don't use bent coins in a slot machine,'
I ordered him
''Don't argue with your father,'
I told my boyfriend
Take me up to the 33rd floor,'
He told the liftman
5. REPORTING VERBS
Tương tự như cấu trúc phần 4
“You should see a doctor, Mrs Clark”
He advised
'I’ll bring my CDs to the party”
She promised
“Let’s go to the concert tonight, shall we?
She suggested
“Let’s go to the concert tonight, shall we?
She suggested that
“Come to my party next weekend”
My friend invited
“I’ll drive you to school”
My father offered
“Sorry, I won’t be late again”
The student apologised to the teacher for
Bài tập về cụm từ và mệnh đề
BÀI TẬP 1: nối câu dùng: so that / in order that / in order to / so as to / to
Ex: The boys stood on the desks. They wanted to get a better view.
=> The boys stood on the desks in order to get a better view.
1) Please shut the door. I don't want the dog to go out of the house.
=> Please shut the door so that the dog doesn't go out of the house.
2) I wish to have enough money. I want to buy a new house.
=> I wish to have enough money to buy a new house.
3) You should walk slowly. Your sister can follow you.
=> You should walk slowly so that your sister can follow you.
4) They did their job well. They hoped the boss would increase their salary.
=> They did their job well in order that the boss would increase their salary.
5) We turned off the lights. We didn't want to waste electricity.
=> We turned off the lights in order not to waste electricity.
6) We lower the volume of the radio. We don't want to bother our neighbours.
=> We lower the volume of the radio so as not to bother our neighbours.
7) The robber changed his address all the time. He didn't want the police to find him.
=> The robber changed his address all the time in order that the police didn't find him.
8) The man spoke loudly. He wanted every body to hear him clearly.
=> The man spoke loudly so that everybody heard him clearly.