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a; -2\(x\) - 3.(\(x-17\)) = 34 - 2.( - \(x\) + 25)
- 2\(x\) - 3\(x\) + 51 = 34 + 2\(x\) - 50
2\(x\) + 2\(x\) + 3\(x\) = - 34 + 50 + 51
7\(x\) = 67
\(x\) = 67 : 7
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{67}{7}\)
Vậy \(x\) = \(\dfrac{67}{7}\)
b; 17\(x\) + 3.(- 16\(x\) - 37) = 2\(x\) + 43 - 4\(x\)
17\(x\) - 48\(x\) - 111 = 2\(x\) - 4\(x\) + 43
- 31\(x\) - 2\(x\) + 4\(x\) = 111 + 43
- \(x\) x (31 + 2 - 4) = 154
- \(x\) x (33 - 4) = 154
- \(x\) x 29 = 154
- \(x\) = 154 : (-29)
\(x\) = - \(\dfrac{154}{29}\)
Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{154}{29}\)
tìm số ngyên x :
a) -2x-(x-17)=34-(-x+25)
-2x - x +17 =34 + x -25
-3x + 17 =9 +x
-3x + 17 - 9 -x=0
-4x + 8 = 0
-4x = -8
x =2
Bài 3 :
a) \(1+\left(-2\right)+3+\left(-4\right)+...+19+\left(-20\right)\)\(=\left[1+\left(-2\right)\right]+\left[3+\left(-4\right)\right]+...+\left[19+\left(-20\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(-1\right)+\left(-1\right)+...+\left(-1\right)\)
\(=\left(-1\right)\cdot10=-10\)
b) \(1-2+3-4+...+99-100=\left(1-2\right)+\left(3-4\right)+...+\left(99-100\right)\)
\(=\left(-1\right)+\left(-1\right)+...+\left(-1\right)\)
\(=\left(-1\right)\cdot50=-50\)
c) \(2-4+6-8+...+46-48+50-52=\left(2-4\right)+\left(6-8\right)+...+\left(50-52\right)\)
\(=\left(-2\right)+\left(-2\right)+...+\left(-2\right)\)
\(=\left(-2\right)\cdot13=-26\)
d) \(-1+3-5+7-...-97+99\)\(=\left(-1+3\right)+\left(-5+7\right)+...+\left(-97+99\right)\)
\(=2+2+...+2\)
\(=2\cdot25=50\)
e) \(1+\left(-2\right)+3+\left(-4\right)+...+1999+\left(-2000\right)+2001\)\(=\left[1+\left(-2\right)\right]+\left[3+\left(-4\right)\right]+...+\left[1999+\left(-2000\right)\right]+2001\)
\(=\left(-1\right)+\left(-1\right)+...+\left(-1\right)+2001\)
\(=\left(-1\right)\cdot1000+2001=-1000+2001=1001\)
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Bài 4 :
a) \(\left(2ab^2\right):\left(abc\right)=\left[2\cdot4\cdot\left(-6^2\right)\right]:\left[4\cdot\left(-6\right)\cdot12\right]\)
\(=\left[2\cdot4\cdot36\right]:\left[4\cdot\left(-6\right)\cdot12\right]\)
\(=\left[8\cdot36\right]:\left[-24\cdot12\right]\)
\(=288:\left(-288\right)=-1\)
b) \(\left[\left(-25\right)\cdot\left(-27\right)\cdot\left(-x\right)\right]:y=\left[\left(-25\right)\cdot\left(-27\right)\cdot4\right]:\left(-9\right)\)
\(=\left[675\cdot4\right]:\left(-9\right)=2700:\left(-9\right)=-300\)
c) \(\left(a^2-b^2\right):\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)=\left(5^2-\left(-3^2\right)\right):\left(5+\left(-3\right)\right)\left(5-\left(-3\right)\right)\)
\(=\left(25-9\right):\left(5+\left(-3\right)\right)\left(5-\left(-3\right)\right)\)
\(=16:2\cdot8=8\cdot8=64\)
1)
A) 1+ (-2)+ 3+ (-4)+...+19+(-20)
<=> -1+(-1)+...+(-1)
có tất cả 10 số (-1) => -1*10= -10
B)1-2+3-4+...+99-100
<=> -1+(-1)+...+(-1)
Có tất cả 50 số (-1) =>-1*50=(-50)
Công thức tính tổng:
B1:SCSH:( cuối - đầu ) : khoảng cách + 1 = ? ( số hạng )
B2:Tổng:( cuối + đầu ) . SCSH : 2 = ?
Hk tốt