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1)
a.\(\dfrac{1}{5}+x=\dfrac{13}{50}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{50}-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{13-10}{50}=\dfrac{3}{50}\)
b.\(\dfrac{1}{6}-x=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{2-5}{12}=-\dfrac{3}{12}=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
c.\(x\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{4}.\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
d.\(x:\dfrac{7}{11}=\dfrac{9}{33}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{33}.\dfrac{7}{11}=\dfrac{3}{11}.\dfrac{7}{11}=\dfrac{21}{121}\)
e.\(\dfrac{3}{5}.x=-\dfrac{21}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{21}{10}:\dfrac{3}{5}=-\dfrac{21}{10}.\dfrac{5}{3}=-\dfrac{7}{2}\)
1,Ta có:\(\dfrac{9}{10}-\dfrac{1}{90}-\dfrac{1}{72}-\dfrac{1}{57}-\dfrac{1}{42}-\dfrac{1}{30}-\dfrac{1}{20}-\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{2}\) =\(\dfrac{9}{10}-\left(\dfrac{1}{90}+\dfrac{1}{72}+...+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{9}{10}-\left\{\dfrac{1}{\left(9.10\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(9.8\right)}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(2.1\right)}\right\}\)
= \(\dfrac{9}{10}-\left(\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}+...+\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right).\left(\dfrac{1}{90}=\dfrac{1}{9.10}=\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\)=\(\dfrac{9}{10}-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{9}{10}-\dfrac{9}{10}\)
= 0
Ý 2 dễ rồi bạn tự tính
1, \(\dfrac{9}{10}-\dfrac{1}{90}-\dfrac{1}{72}-\dfrac{1}{56}-\dfrac{1}{42}-\dfrac{1}{30}-\dfrac{1}{20}-\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{10}-\left(\dfrac{1}{90}+\dfrac{1}{72}+\dfrac{1}{56}+\dfrac{1}{42}+\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{10}-\left(\dfrac{1}{9.10}+\dfrac{1}{8.9}+...+\dfrac{1}{1.2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{10}-\left(\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}+...+1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{10}-\left(\dfrac{-1}{10}+1\right)=\dfrac{9}{10}-\dfrac{9}{10}=0\)
2, \(\dfrac{-5}{11}\cdot\dfrac{13}{17}-\dfrac{5}{11}.\dfrac{4}{17}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{11}\cdot\dfrac{13}{17}+\dfrac{-5}{11}.\dfrac{4}{17}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{11}\left(\dfrac{13}{17}+\dfrac{4}{17}\right)=\dfrac{-5}{11}.1=\dfrac{-5}{11}\)
\(\dfrac{148-x}{25}+\dfrac{169-x}{23}+\dfrac{186-x}{21}+\dfrac{199-x}{19}=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{148-x}{25}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{169-x}{23}-2\right)+\left(\dfrac{186-x}{21}-3\right)+\left(\dfrac{199-x}{19}-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{123-x}{25}+\dfrac{123-x}{23}+\dfrac{123-x}{21}+\dfrac{123-x}{19}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(123-x\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{25}+\dfrac{1}{23}+\dfrac{1}{21}+\dfrac{1}{19}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow123-x=0\Leftrightarrow x=123\)
Vậy x = 123
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{2x+1}=\dfrac{x+4}{2x+6}\)
=>(x+1)(2x+6)=(2x+1)(x+4)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+6x+2x+6=2x^2+8x+x+4\)
=>9x+4=8x+6
=>x=2
b: \(x^2+5x=0\)
=>x(x+5)=0
=>x=0 hoặc x=-5
\(\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{13}{6}+\dfrac{37}{12}+\dfrac{81}{20}+\dfrac{151}{30}+\dfrac{253}{42}+\dfrac{393}{56}+\dfrac{577}{72}+\dfrac{811}{90}\)
\(=\dfrac{459}{10}\)
\(\dfrac{x-10}{30}+\dfrac{x-14}{43}+\dfrac{x-5}{95}+\dfrac{x-148}{8}=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{x-10}{30}-3\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-14}{43}-2\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-5}{95}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-148}{8}+6\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x-100}{30}+\dfrac{x-100}{43}+\dfrac{x-100}{95}+\dfrac{x-100}{8}=0\\ \Rightarrow x-100=0\\ \Rightarrow x=100\)
\(\dfrac{x+1}{10}+\dfrac{x+1}{11}+\dfrac{x+1}{12}-\dfrac{x+1}{13}-\dfrac{x+1}{14}=0\)
<=> \(\left(x+1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{14}\right)=0\)
=> x+1=0
<=> x=-1
b) \(\dfrac{x+4}{2010}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{2011}+1=\dfrac{x+2}{2012}+1+\dfrac{x+1}{2013}+1\)
<=> \(\dfrac{x+2014}{2010}+\dfrac{x+2014}{2011}=\dfrac{x+2014}{2012}+\dfrac{x+2014}{2013}\)
đến đây tương tự a
a) Ta có:
\(\dfrac{x+1}{10}+\dfrac{x+1}{11}+\dfrac{x+1}{12}=\dfrac{x+1}{13}+\dfrac{x+1}{14}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{10}+\dfrac{x+1}{11}+\dfrac{x+1}{12}-\dfrac{x+1}{13}-\dfrac{x+1}{14}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{14}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\left(Vì:\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{14}\ne0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
Vậy....
b)Sửa lại đề nha
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{x+4}{2010}+\dfrac{x+3}{2011}=\dfrac{x+2}{2012}+\dfrac{x+1}{2013}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+4}{2010}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{2011}+1=\dfrac{x+2}{2012}+1+\dfrac{x+1}{2013}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2014}{2010}+\dfrac{x+2014}{2011}=\dfrac{x+2014}{2012}+\dfrac{x+2014}{2013}\)
Lý giải tương tự câu a và kết luận nha
a: \(\dfrac{2032-x}{25}+\dfrac{2053-x}{23}+\dfrac{2070-x}{21}+\dfrac{2083-x}{19}-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{2032-x}{25}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{2053-x}{23}-2\right)+\left(\dfrac{2070-x}{21}-3\right)+\left(\dfrac{2083-x}{19}-4\right)=0\)
=>2007-x=0
hay x=2007
b: \(\Leftrightarrow x+\left(1+1+1+1+1+1+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{42}+\dfrac{1}{56}+\dfrac{1}{72}+\dfrac{1}{90}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+7+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)=0\)
=>x+7+1/3-1/10=0
hay x=-217/30