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Tớ làm nốt nè :3
\(1b.3\sqrt{2}+4\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{18}=3\sqrt{2}+8\sqrt{2}-3\sqrt{2}=8\sqrt{2}\)
\(c.\dfrac{1}{2+\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{1}{2-\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{2-\sqrt{3}+2+\sqrt{3}}{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}=4\)
\(2a.\sqrt{4x^2-4x+1}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x-8x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b.\sqrt{4x-4}-\sqrt{9x-9}+5\sqrt{x-1}=7\left(x\ge1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-1}-3\sqrt{x-1}+5\sqrt{x-1}=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x-1}=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{65}{16}\)
c. Sai đề.
Làm nốt ::v
\(2.3\sqrt{\left(a-2\right)^2}=3\text{ |}a-2\text{ |}=3\left(a-2\right)\left(a< 2\right)\)
\(3.\sqrt{81a^4}+3a^2=\sqrt{3^4.a^4}+3a^2=9a^2+3a^2=12a^2\)
\(4.\sqrt{64a^2}+2a=\text{ |}8a\text{ |}+2a=8a+2a=10a\left(a>=0\right)\)
\(6.\sqrt{a^2+6a+9}+\sqrt{a^2-6a+9}=\sqrt{\left(a+3\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(a-3\right)^2}=\text{ |}a+3\text{ |}+\text{ |}a-3\text{ |}\)
\(7.\dfrac{\sqrt{1-2x+x^2}}{x-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}}{x-1}=\dfrac{\text{ |}x-1\text{ |}}{x-1}\)
\(8.\dfrac{\sqrt{9x^2-6x+1}}{9x^2-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(3x-1\right)^2}}{\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}=\dfrac{\text{ |}3x-1\text{ |}}{\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}\)
\(9.4-x-\sqrt{4-4x+x^2}=4-x-\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}=4-x-\text{ |}x-2\text{ |}\)
Mình làm ba câu mẫu, bạn theo đó mà làm các câu còn lại.
Giải:
1) \(2\sqrt{a^2}\)
\(=2\left|a\right|\)
\(=2a\left(a\ge0\right)\)
Vậy ...
5) \(3\sqrt{9a^6}-6a^3\)
\(=3\sqrt{\left(3a^3\right)^2}-6a^3\)
\(=3.3a^3-6a^3\)
\(=9a^3-6a^3\)
\(=3a^3\)
Vậy ...
10) \(C=\sqrt{4x^2-4x+1}-\sqrt{4x^2+4x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow C=\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(2x+1\right)^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow C=2x-1^2-\left(2x+1^2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow C=2x-1-2x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow C=-2\)
Vậy ...
1: =>|2x-1|=5
=>2x-1=5 hoặc 2x-1=-5
=>2x=6 hoặc 2x=-4
=>x=3 hoặc x=-2
2: \(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot3\sqrt{x-3}-\sqrt{x-3}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-3}=2\)
=>x-3=4
hay x=7
5: \(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2}\left(\sqrt{x+2}-1\right)=0\)
=>x-2=0 hoặc x+2=1
=>x=2 hoặc x=-1
a)
ĐKXĐ: \(x> \frac{-5}{7}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{9x-7}{\sqrt{7x+5}}=\sqrt{7x+5}\)
\(\Rightarrow 9x-7=\sqrt{7x+5}.\sqrt{7x+5}=7x+5\)
\(\Rightarrow 2x=12\Rightarrow x=6\) (hoàn toàn thỏa mãn)
Vậy......
b) ĐKXĐ: \(x\geq 5\)
\(\sqrt{4x-20}+3\sqrt{\frac{x-5}{9}}-\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9x-45}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{4}.\sqrt{x-5}+3\sqrt{\frac{1}{9}}.\sqrt{x-5}-\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9}.\sqrt{x-5}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-5}=4\Rightarrow \sqrt{x-5}=2\Rightarrow x-5=2^2=4\Rightarrow x=9\)
(hoàn toàn thỏa mãn)
Vậy..........
c) ĐK: \(x\in \mathbb{R}\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{6x^2-12x+7}=a(a\geq 0)\Rightarrow 6x^2-12x+7=a^2\)
\(\Rightarrow 6(x^2-2x)=a^2-7\Rightarrow x^2-2x=\frac{a^2-7}{6}\)
Khi đó:
\(2x-x^2+\sqrt{6x^2-12x+7}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{7-a^2}{6}+a=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 7-a^2+6a=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow -a(a+1)+7(a+1)=0\Leftrightarrow (a+1)(7-a)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} a=-1\\ a=7\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow a=7\) vì \(a\geq 0\)
\(\Rightarrow 6x^2-12x+7=a^2=49\)
\(\Rightarrow 6x^2-12x-42=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (x-1)^2=8\Rightarrow x=1\pm 2\sqrt{2}\)
(đều thỏa mãn)
Vậy..........
\(\sqrt{16x+16}-\sqrt{9x+9}+\sqrt{4x+4}+\sqrt{x+1}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}-3\sqrt{x+1}+2\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+1}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+1}=4\)
<=> x + 1 = 16
<=> x = 15 (nhận)
~ ~ ~
\(\sqrt{4x+20}-3\sqrt{5+x}+\dfrac{4}{3}\sqrt{9x+45}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x+5}-3\sqrt{x+5}+4\sqrt{x+5}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x+5}=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+5}=2\)
<=> x + 5 = 4
<=> x = - 1 (nhận)
a/\(x+3+\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}=x+3+\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}=x+3+\left|x-3\right|=x+3+3-x=6\)
b/ \(\sqrt{x^2+4x+4}-\sqrt{x^2}=\sqrt{\left(x+2\right)^2}-\left|x\right|=\left|x+2\right|-\left|x\right|=-x-2-\left(-x\right)=-x-2+x=-2\)
c/ \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}}{x-1}\cdot\left(x-1\right)=\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}=\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)^2}=\left|x-1\right|\)
d/ \(\left|x-2\right|+\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}}{x-2}=2-x+\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)^2}}{x-2}=2-x+\dfrac{\left|x-2\right|}{x-2}=2-x+\dfrac{-\left(x-2\right)}{x-2}=2-x-1=1-x\)
b)\(\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}\)=\(\sqrt{9-\sqrt{80}}\)=\(\sqrt{\dfrac{9+\sqrt{9^2-80}}{2}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{9-\sqrt{9^2-80}}{2}}\)=\(\sqrt{5}\)\(-\)\(\sqrt{4}\)=\(2-\sqrt{5}\)
(dựa theo công thức có sẵn từ một quyển sách nâng cao:\(\sqrt{A\pm\sqrt{B}}\)=\(\sqrt{\dfrac{A+\sqrt{A^2-B}}{2}}\pm\sqrt{\dfrac{A-\sqrt{A^2-B}}{2}}\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-6x+9=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-6x-7=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{3+\sqrt{37}}{4};\dfrac{3-\sqrt{37}}{4}\right\}\)
d: \(=\sqrt{3}+1-6-3\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{15}{2}+\dfrac{5}{2}\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{5}{2}\)
a) \(\dfrac{2}{x-3}\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2-6x+9}{4y^4}}=\dfrac{2}{x-3}.\dfrac{3-x}{2y^2}=\dfrac{2.2y^2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(3-x\right)}=-\dfrac{4y^2}{x^2-6x+9}=-\dfrac{2y}{x-3}\)
=\(\dfrac{2}{2x-1}\sqrt{5}x\sqrt[]{\left(1-2x\right)^2}\)
=\(\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}x\left(1-2x\right)}{2x-1}\)
=\(\dfrac{-2\sqrt{5}x\left(2x-1\right)}{2x-1}\)
=\(-2\sqrt{5}x\)
Bài 1:
a) \(\dfrac{a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}}=\sqrt{a}+1\)
b) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}}{3-x}=\dfrac{\left|x-3\right|}{3-x}=\pm1\)
Bài 2:
a) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{9x^2-6x+1}}{9x^2-1}=\dfrac{\left|3x-1\right|}{\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}=\pm\dfrac{1}{3x+1}\)
b) \(4-x-\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}=4-x-\left|x-2\right|=\left[{}\begin{matrix}6-2x\left(x\ge2\right)\\2\left(x< 2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)