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Câu 1 :
\(\left(x-2\right)^2=x^2-4x+4\)
Câu 2:
\(2x^2\left(4x-5x^3\right)+10x^5-5x^3\)
\(=8x^3-10x^5+10x^5-5x^3\)
\(=3x^3\)
\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)+\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=x^3-4x^2+8x-8+x^2-6x+8\)
\(=x^3-3x^2+2x\)
Còn lại tự làm nha dài lắm
a/x^4 lớn hơn hoặc = 0
x^2 lớn hơn hoặc = 0
2 > 0
=> x^4+x^2+2 >0 => bieu thức luôn dương
b/ (x+3)(x-11)+2003 <=> x^2 -8x -33 +2003 <=> x^2 -8x +1970 <=> x^2-8x+16+1954 <=> (x-4)^2+1954
ta có : (x-4)^2 lớn hơn hoặc = 0
1954 >0
=> (x-4)^2+1954>0 => bt luôn dương
Bài 1 trước nha . chúc bạn học tốt . Ủng hộ nha
\(=>-9\left(x^2-\frac{4}{3}x+\frac{5}{3}\right)=>-9\left(x^2-2.\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{4}{9}+\frac{11}{9}\right)=>-9\left(x-\frac{2}{3}\right)^2-11\)
Ta có \(\left(x-\frac{2}{3}\right)^2\ge0=>-9\left(x-\frac{2}{3}\right)^2\le0,-11< 0\)
\(-9\left(x-\frac{2}{3}\right)^2-11\le0\)=> bt luôn âm
a) x(2x+1)-x2(x+2)+(x3-x+3)= 2x2+x-x3-2x2+x3-x+3= 3
b)x (3x2-x+5)-(2x3+3x-16)-x(x2-x+2)= 3x3-x2+5x-2x3-3x+16-x3+x2-2x= 16
bài 1
1.\(x\left(2x+1\right)-x^2\left(x+2\right)+\left(x^2-x+3\right)=2x^2+x-x^3-2x^2+x^2-x+3=-x^3+x^2+3\)
2.\(4\left(x-6\right)-x^2\left(2+3x\right)+x\left(5x-4\right)+3x^2\left(x-1\right)=4x-24-2x^2-3x^3+5x^2-4x+3x^3-3x^2=-24\)
3.\(\left(x-5\right)\left(2x+3\right)-2x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=2x^2-7x-15-2x^2+6x+x^2+3x-10=x^2+2x-25\)bài 2.
\(P=\left(1-5\right)\left(-1+3\right)-\left(-1+4\right)\left(1+1\right)=-8-6=-14\)
bài 3.
1.\(x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=15\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=15\Leftrightarrow-2x=10\Leftrightarrow x=-5\)
2.\(\left(8x-3\right)\left(3x+2\right)-\left(4x+7\right)\left(x+4\right)=\left(2x+1\right)\left(5x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24x^2+7x-6-4x^2-23x-28=10x^2+3x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x^2-19x-33=0\Leftrightarrow10x^2-30x+11x-33=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(10x+11\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-\frac{11}{10}\end{cases}}\)
\(B=2x^2-4x-8=2\left(x^2-2x-4\right)\)
\(=2\left(x^2-2x+1-5\right)\)
\(=2\left[\left(x-1\right)^2-5\right]\)
\(=2\left(x-1\right)^2-10\ge-10\)
Vậy \(B_{min}=-10\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(F=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+5x+4\right)\left(x^2+5x+6\right)\)
Đặt \(x^2+5x+4=t\)
\(\RightarrowĐT=t\left(t+2\right)=t^2+2t+1-1\)
\(=\left(t+1\right)^2-1\ge-1\)
hay \(\left(x^2+5x+5\right)^2-1\ge-1\)
Vậy \(F_{min}=-1\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x+\frac{25}{4}-\frac{5}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{5}{2}\right)^2=\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{5}{2}=\sqrt{\frac{5}{4}}\\x+\frac{5}{2}=-\sqrt{\frac{5}{4}}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\sqrt{\frac{5}{4}}-\frac{5}{2}\\x=-\sqrt{\frac{5}{4}}-\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(G=4x-x^2=-\left(x^2-4x+4-4\right)\)
\(=-\left[\left(x-2\right)^2-4\right]=-\left(x-2\right)^2+4\le4\)
Vậy \(G_{max}=4\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
\(H=25-x-5x^2=-5\left(x^2+\frac{x}{5}-5\right)\)
\(=-5\left(x^2+2x.\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{501}{100}\right)\)
\(=-5\left[\left(x+\frac{1}{10}\right)^2-\frac{501}{100}\right]\)
\(=-5\left(x+\frac{1}{10}\right)^2+\frac{101}{20}\le\frac{101}{2}\)
Vậy \(H_{max}=\frac{101}{2}\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{1}{10}=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{10}\)
B = 2\(x^2\) - 4\(x\) - 8
B = 2(\(x^2\) - 2\(x\) + 4) - 16
B = 2(\(x-2\))2 - 16
Vì (\(x-2\))2 ≥ 0 ∀ \(x\) ⇒ 2(\(x-2\))2 ≥ 0 ∀ \(x\)
⇒ 2(\(x-2\))2 - 16 ≥ -16 ∀ \(x\)
Dấu bằng xảy ra khi (\(x-2\))2 = 0 ⇒ \(x-2=0\) ⇒ \(x=2\)
Vậy Bmin = -16 khi \(x=2\)
Tìm min của C biết:
C = \(x^2\) - 2\(xy\) + 2y2 + 2\(x\) - 10y + 17
C = (\(x^2\) - 2\(xy\) + y2) + 2(\(x\) - y) + y2 - 8y + 16 + 1
C = (\(x\) - y)2 + 2(\(x\) - y) + 1 + (y2 - 8y + 16)
C = (\(x-y+1\))2 + (y - 4)2
Vì (\(x\) - y + 1)2 ≥ 0 ∀ \(x;y\); (y - 4)2 ≥ 0 ∀ y
Dấu bằng xảy ra khi: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y+1=0\\y-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇒ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y+1=0\\y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇒ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-4+1=0\\y=4\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇒ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1+4\\y=4\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇒ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy Cmin = 0 khi (\(x;y\)) = (3; 4)