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1,It's 3 years since I last talked to her on the phone .
-> I haven't ..talked to her on the phone for 3 years............
2, Minh began to collect stamps in 2000 .
-> Minh has collected stamps for 20 years.........
3,The last time she visited me was five months ago.
-> She hasn't .visitted me for five months.......
4, It's a long time since we last went to Australia .
-> We have .not gone to Australia for a long time.........
5, Is this the most fashionable shirt she has got ?
-> Has she .gotten the shirt more fashionable than this ? .......
6, How long is it since you made friend with Mary ?
-> When did you make friend with Mary ?..
7, How long is it they built this house ?
-> When .did they built this house.?...
8, I last saw them five months ago .
-> I have .not seen them for five months.....
9, I haven't eaten a pizza for a year .
-> The last time .I ate a pizza was a year ago..
10, I started to learn English three years ago .
-> It is .3 year since the l started lean English............
Exercise 4: Change to past simple
1, Children have broken the window for 10 minutes.
=> The window has been broken by children for 10 minutes.
2, She has brought her dog to the meeting.
=> Her dog has been bought to the meeting.
3, We have built this house since 1970.
=> This house has been built since 1970.
4, Tom has bought a car for a long time.
=> Tom's car has been bought for a long time.
6, Students have did their homework.
=> Students' homework was done.
7, She has drawn a nice picture.
=> A nice picture has been drawn by her.
8, You have drunk a lot of coca.
=> A lot of coca has been drunk by you.
9, The princess has lost her shoe.
=> The princess's shoe have been lost.
10, They have seen this film when they were 15.
=> This film has been seen when they were 15.
1 Paul wrote/ has written some letters since this morning.
2. Were you ever / Have you ever been to Holland?
3.The light just went off / has just gone off.
4. Mel gave / has given me a nice brithday present last year.
5.I can see Pam. She just parked / has just parked in front of the supermarket .
6. My sister was born/ has been born in 2009.
7. My brother didn't write/ hasn't written to us since hemoved/ has moved to Italy last month.
8. I broke/ have broken my arm last summer when I fell/ have fallen down the stairs.
1 Paul wrote/ has written some letters since this morning.
2. Were you ever / Have you ever been to Holland?
3.The light just went off / has just gone off.
4. Mel gave / has given me a nice brithday present last year.
5.I can see Pam. She just parked / has just parked in front of the supermarket .
6. My sister was born/ has been born in 2009.
7. My brother didn't write/ hasn't written to us since he moved/ has moved to Italy last month.
8. I broke/ have broken my arm last summer when I fell/ have fallen down the stairs.
1. The Smiths have tidied the house for Tet.
( The house...have been tidied by the smiths for tet....)
2. This textbook has sixteen units .
( There are....sixteen units in this textbook.....)
3. It's three years since I last spoke to her.
(I haven't.....spoken to her for three years....)
4. Tam doesn't type as fast as she used to.
(Tam used ......to type faster than she does.....)
5. The question is so difficult that I can't answer it.
( The question is too......difficult for me to answer.........)
6. All of you must do this test carefully.
( This test ....must be done carefully....)
7. To go swimming is interesting .
( It's.....interesting to go swimming.....)
8. I wanted to know more about the world wonder. I read more books about it.
(In order....to know more about the world..., I read.....)
9. He last came here two months ago.
( He hasn't...come here for two months..)
10. The last time I played tennis was in 1990.
( He haven't...played tennis since 1990....)
11. It's three years since I saw Nam.
( I haven't...see Nam for three years..)
12. When did you last see Ann?
( How long ....is it since you last saw Ann?..)
13. He began to play soccer when he was 6.
(He has..played soccer since he was 6..)
14. She bought that house in 1994.
( She has...that house bought since 1994..)
15. She began to play the piano 5 years ago.
(She has...played the piano for 5 years...)
16.Nam bought tihs bike last year.
( This bike has....been bought by nam since last year..)
Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa ko thay đổi:
1. The Smiths have tidied the house for Tet. ( The house.......)
THE HOUSE HASN'T BEEN TIDIED BY THE SMITHS FOR TET.
2. This textbook has sixteen units . ( There are.........)
THERE ARE SIXTEEN UNITS IN THIS TEXTBOOK.
3. It's three years since I last spoke to her.(I haven't.........)
I HAVEN'T SPOKEN TO HER FOR THREE YEARS,
4. Tam doesn't type as fast as she used to.(Tam used ...........)
TAM USED TO TYPE FASTER THAN SE DOES NOW.
5. The question is so difficult that I can't answer it.( The question is too...............)
THE QUESTION IS TOO DIFFICULT FOR ME TO ANSWER IT.
6. All of you must do this test carefully.( This test ........)
THIS TEST MUST BE DONE CAREFULLY BY ALL OF YOU.
7. To go swimming is interesting .( It's..................)
IT'S INTERESTING TO GO SWIMMING/
8. I wanted to know more about the world wonder. I read more books about it.(In order...............)
IN ORDER TO KNOW MORE AOUT THE WORLD , I READ MORE BOOKS ABOUT IT.
9. He last came here two months ago.( He hasn't.....)
HE HASN'T COME HERE FOR TWO MONTHS.
10. The last time I played tennis was in 1990.( He haven't.......)
HE HEAVEN'T PLAYED TENNIS SINCE 1990/
11. It's three years since I saw Nam.( I haven't.....)
I HAVEN;T SEEN NAM FOR THREE YEARS,
12. When did you last see Ann?( How long .......)
HOW LONG HAVE YOU SEEN ANN ?
13. He began to play soccer when he was 6.(He has....)
HE HAS BEEN ABLE TO PLAY SOCCER SENCE HE WAS 6.
14. She bought that house in 1994.( She has.....)
SHE HAS BOUGHT THAT HOUSE SINCE 1994.
15. She began to play the piano 5 years ago. (She has......)
SHE HAS PLAYED THE PIANO FOR 5 YEARS.
16.Nam bought tihs bike last year.( This bike has......)
THIS BIKE WAS BOUGHT BY NAM LAST YEAR.
I.Rewrite each of these sentences keeping the meaning unchanged.
1. The Greens family moved to Ho Chi Minh City in 2002.
The Greens...............has moved to Ho Chi Minh City since 2002
2. It's five years since she last saw him.
We haven't...............seen him for five years
3. The last time she visited our village was in 1992.
She has...............not visited our village since 1992.
4. This is the first time I have eaten nachos in the USA.
I have.....................never eatten nachos in the USA
5. Minh bought his Canon digital camera in 2001.
Minh has..... .....bought his Canon digital camera since 2001.
6. I last saw you when we were in senior high school.
I have..............not seen you since we were in senior high school.
7. When she heard the results, Mary began to feel more confident.
Since hearing the results, Mary began to feel more confident.
8. When did you begin studying information technology?
How long...............have you studyed information technology?
9. How long have Emma and David been maried?
When.................did Emma and David marry?
10. There is a definite improvement in your work.
Your work has.........................been improved definitely
1. The Greens family moved to Ho Chi Minh City in 2002. The Greens have been living in Ho Chi Minh City since 2002
2. It's five years since she last saw him. We haven't seen him for five years
3. The last time she visited our village was in 1992. She hasn't visited our village since 1992
4. This is the first time I have eaten nachos in the USA. I have never eaten nachos in the SA before.
5. Minh bought his Canon digital camera in 2001. Minh has had his Canon digital camera since 2001
6. I last saw you when we were in senior high school. I haven't seen you since senior high school
7. When she heard the results, Mary began to feel more confident. Since hearing the results, Mary has felt more confident
8. When did you begin studying information technology? How long have you been studying information technology
9. How long have Emma and David been married? When did Emma and David get married
10. There is a definite improvement in your work. Your work has definitely improved
11. I am on the tenth page of his letter I am writing. So far, I have written ten pages of his letter
12. When I lived in England, cycling to work was part of my daily routine. I used to cycle to wok when I lived in England.
13. The red book is more expensive than that blue book on the shelf. That blue book on the shelf is less expensive than the red one
14. She is always a better performer than her mother used to. Her mother never used to perform as well as she does
15. Miss Huong Tram is the best student in this class. No one in this class is a better student than Miss Huong Tram
16. My close friend cannot run as fast as me. I am a faster runner than my close friend
17. In class 6A, Minh is the most intelligent student. No other student in class 6A is as intelligent as Minh
18. No other members in the club are as tall as Lucie. Lucie is taller than any other member in the club
1. This is the first time he went abroad.
=> He hasn't went abroad.
2. She started driving 1 month ago
=> She hasn't drived for 1 month
3. We began eating when it started to rain
=> We have eaten since it started to rain
4. I last had my hair cut when I left her.
=> I haven't cut my hair since I left her.
5. The last time she kissed me was 5 months ago
=> She hasn't kissed me for 5 months.
6. It is a long time since we last met.
=> We haven't met for a long time
7. When did you have it?
=> How long have you had it?
8. This is the first time I had such a delicious meal.
=> I haven't had such a delicious meal.
9. I haven't seen him for 8 days
=> The last day I've seen him was 8 days ago.
10. I haven't taken a bath since Monday
=> It is Monday since I took a bath.
Put the verb in brackets inyo the appropriate present tense
1. Remember totake an umbrella with you when travelling to London. You know it always (rain) . rains. . in England
2. Mr. Brown (write) . has written . . three poems about his motherland
3. Look! That mman (run) . is running. .after the bus. He (want) . .wants . to catch it
4. My brother (not/play) . .hasn't played . any match since last month
5. Lucia (swim) . .swims . very well , but she ( not run) . doesn't run. . very fast
6. Sorry I can't help you. I (not know ) . don't know. . where they keep their document
7. I can't talk on the phone now. I (drive) . am driving. . home
8. Is thus the frist time she (lose) . .has lost . her job ?
9. She rarely (come) . .comes . to see her parents because she is very busy
10. Oh no! Somebody (take) ..has taken. my car
Finish each of the following sentences so that its meaning satys the same
1. The last time I went to Ho Chi Minh City was ten years ago
➡ It has been . . . . . ten years since I last went to Ho Chi Minh City. . . . . .
2. This is the most interesting novel I have ever read
➡ I have . . . . . . .never read such an interesting novel before . . . . . . .
3. This is the firsr time U have been to Bangkok
➡ I haven't. . . . .been to Bangkok before . . . . . . .
4. I started learning English 10 years ago
➡ I have . . . . been learning English for 10 years. . . . . . .
5. It has been ages since I last saw him
➡ I have . . . . .not seen him for ages . . . .
Put the verb in brackets inyo the appropriate present tense
1. Remember totake an umbrella with you when travelling to London. You know it always (rain) .is always raining . in England
2. Mr. Brown (write) .has written . three poems about his motherland
3. Look! That mman (run) . is running .after the bus. He (want) .wants. to catch it
4. My brother (not/play) hasn't played . any match since last month
5. Lucia (swim) . swims. very well , but she ( not run) .doesn't run . very fast
6. Sorry I can't help you. I (comesot know ) don't know. where they keep their document
7. I can't talk on the phone now. I (drive) . .am driving. home
8. Is thus the frist time she (lose) .has losed. . her job ?
9. She rarely (come) .comes . to see her parents because she is very busy
10. Oh no! Somebody (take) .is taking. my car
Finish each of the following sentences so that its meaning satys the same
1. The last time I went to Ho Chi Minh City was ten years ago
➡ It has been . ten years since I last went to Ho Chi Minh City
2. This is the most interesting novel I have ever read
➡ I have . . never read the most interesting novel before . . .
3. This is the firsr time U have been to Bangkok
➡ I haven't. .been to Bangkok before. . .
4. I started learning English 10 years ago
➡ I have . . .learnt English for 10 years .
5. It has been ages since I last saw him
➡ I have . .not seen him for ages. .
: 1. She has owned that flat for 5 months.
She bought...........that flat 5 months ago.......................................................................................................
2. She bought this car last year.
She has.........had this car since last year...............................................................................................................
3. I moved to Bangkok last summer.
I have .......been in Bangkok since last summer..................................................................................................................
4. Becky has lived in the UK since 2019.
Becky moved ....to the UK in 2019.........................................................................................................
5. I last went to Hanoi years ago.
I have ....not gone to HN for years.....................................................................................................................
6. I stopped writing to him on Monday.
I have ................not written to him Since Monday..........................................................................................................
7. The last time Linda talked to me was in April.
Linda stopped .......talking to me in April.....................................................................................................
8. When did you know each other?
How long have ...........you known each other...............................................................................................