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a: 3-2|4x-5|=2/6
=>2|4x-5|=3-1/3=8/3
=>|4x-5|=4/3
=>4x-5=4/3 hoặc 4x-5=-4/3
=>4x=19/3 hoặc 4x=11/3
=>x=19/12 hoặc x=11/12
c: (7-3x)(2x+1)=0
=>2x+1=0 hoặc -3x+7=0
=>x=-1/2 hoặc x=-7/3
d: 2x(5-3x)>0
=>x(3x-5)<0
=>0<x<5/3
a: (2x-3)(3x+6)>0
=>(2x-3)(x+2)>0
=>x<-2 hoặc x>3/2
b: (3x+4)(2x-6)<0
=>(3x+4)(x-3)<0
=>-4/3<x<3
c: (3x+5)(2x+4)>4
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+12x+10x+20-4>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+22x+16>0\)
=>\(6x^2+6x+16x+16>0\)
=>(x+1)(3x+8)>0
=>x>-1 hoặc x<-8/3
f: (4x-8)(2x+5)<0
=>(x-2)(2x+5)<0
=>-5/2<x<2
h: (3x-7)(x+1)<=0
=>x+1>=0 và 3x-7<=0
=>-1<=x<=7/3
a) * Nếu 4x - 5 \(\ge\) 0 thì x \(\ge\) \(\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(3-2\left(4x-5\right)=\dfrac{2}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(-8x=-3-10+\dfrac{2}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = \(\dfrac{19}{12}\) (t/m)
* Nếu 4x - 5 < 0 thì x < \(\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(3-2\left(-4x+5\right)=\dfrac{2}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(3+8x-10=\dfrac{2}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = \(\dfrac{11}{12}\) (t/m)
b) Không hiểu đề :v
c) \(\left(7-3x\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}7-3x=0\\2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(2x\left(5-3x\right)>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x>0\\5-3x>0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x< \dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow0< x< \dfrac{5}{3}\)
e) \(\left(4-2x\right)\left(5x+3\right)< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4-2x< 0\\5x+3>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4-2x>0\\5x+3< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>2\\x< -\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 2\\x>-\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Loại TH1, nhận TH2
Vậy \(-\dfrac{3}{5}< x< 2\)
g) \(\left|3x+1\right|+\left|1-3x\right|=0\) (1)
* Nếu x < \(\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
PT (1) \(\Leftrightarrow-3x-1-1+3x=0\)
0x - 2 = 0
0x = 2 \(\Rightarrow\) PT vô nghiệm
* Nếu \(\dfrac{-1}{3}\le x\le\dfrac{1}{3}\)
PT (1) \(\Leftrightarrow3x+1-1+3x=0\)
6x = 0
x = 0 (t/m)
* Nếu x > \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
PT (1) \(\Leftrightarrow3x+1+1-3x=0\)
0x + 2 = 0
0x = -2
PT vô nghiệm.
Vậy x = 0
a, \(3-2\left|4x-5\right|=\dfrac{2}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left|4x-5\right|=\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|4x-5\right|=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
+) Xét \(x\ge\dfrac{5}{4}\) có:
\(4x-5=\dfrac{4}{3}\Rightarrow4x=\dfrac{19}{3}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{19}{12}\) ( t/m )
+) Xét \(x< \dfrac{5}{4}\) có:
\(4x-5=\dfrac{-4}{3}\Rightarrow4x=\dfrac{11}{3}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{12}\) ( t/m )
Vậy...
b, tương tự
c, \(\left(7-3x\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}7-3x=0\\2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{3}\\x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
d, \(2x\left(5-3x\right)>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x>0\\5-3x>0\end{matrix}\right.\) hoặc \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x< 0\\5-3x< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x< \dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\) hoặc \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 0\\x>\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\) (loại )
Vậy \(0< x< \dfrac{3}{5}\)
e, tương tự
g, \(\left|3x+1\right|+\left|1-3x\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|3x+1\right|+\left|3x-1\right|=0\)
+) Xét \(x\ge\dfrac{1}{3}\) có:
\(3x+1+3x-1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow6x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\) ( ko t/m )
+) Xét \(\dfrac{-1}{3}\le x< \dfrac{1}{3}\) có:
\(3x+1+1-3x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2=0\) ( vô lí )
+) Xét \(x< \dfrac{-1}{3}\) có:
\(-3x-1+1-3x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-6x=0\Rightarrow x=0\) ( ko t/m )
Vậy ko có giá trị x thỏa mãn đề bài
Làm câu a và b thoy nhé, câu c tương tự câu a, câu d và e thì dễ rồi.
a) Vì \(\left(3x+1\right)\left(2x-4\right)< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+1>0\) và \(2x-4< 0\)
hoặc \(3x+1< 0\) và \(2x-4>0\)
+) \(3x+1>0\Rightarrow x>\frac{-1}{3}\left(1\right)\)
\(2x-4< 0\Rightarrow x< 2\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra \(\frac{-1}{3}< x< 2\)
+) \(3x+1< 0\Rightarrow x< \frac{-1}{3}\left(3\right)\)
\(2x-4>0\Rightarrow x>2\left(4\right)\)
Từ (3) và (4) suy ra \(2< x< \frac{-1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) vô lý.
Vậy \(\frac{-1}{3}< x< 2.\)
b) Do \(\left(-x-5\right)\left(2x+1\right)>0\)
\(\Rightarrow-x-5>0\) và \(2x+1>0\)
hoặc \(-x-5< 0\) và \(2x+1< 0\)
+) \(-x-5>0\Rightarrow x>-5\left(5\right)\)
\(2x+1>0\Rightarrow x>\frac{-1}{2}\left(6\right)\)
Từ (5) và (6) suy ra \(x>\frac{-1}{2}\)
+) \(-x-5< 0\Rightarrow x< -5\left(7\right)\)
\(2x+1< 0\Rightarrow x< \frac{-1}{2}\) (8)
Từ (7) và (8) suy ra \(x< -5\)
Vậy \(\left[\begin{matrix}x>\frac{-1}{2}\\x< -5\end{matrix}\right.\).
d)\(\left|x+3\right|< 5\)
\(\Rightarrow-5< x+3< 5\)
\(\Rightarrow-8< x< 2\)
a)Tử: \(x^5-2x^4+2x^3-4x^2-3x+6\)
\(=x^5+2x^3-3x-2x^4-4x^2+6\)
\(=x\left(x^4+2x^2-3\right)-2\left(x^4+2x^2-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^4+2x^2-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left[x^4-x^2+3x^2-3\right]\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left[x^2\left(x^2-1\right)+3\left(x^2-1\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+3\right)\)
Mẫu: \(x^2+2x-8=x^2-2x+4x-8\)
\(=x\left(x-2\right)+4\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
Suy ra \(A=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+3\right)}{x+4}\)
b)\(A=0\Rightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+3\right)}{x+4}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+3\right)=0\)
Dễ thấy: \(x^2+3\ge3>0\forall x\) (vô nghiệm)
Nên \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
A có nghĩa khi \(x+4\ne0\Rightarrow x\ne-4\)
A vô nghĩa khi \(x+4=0\Rightarrow x=-4\)
a: (2x-3)(3x+6)>0
=>(2x-3)(x+2)>0
=>x<-2 hoặc x>3/2
b: (3x+4)(2x-6)<0
=>(3x+4)(x-3)<0
=>-4/3<x<3
c: (3x+5)(2x+4)>4
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+12x+10x+20-4>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+22x+16>0\)
=>\(6x^2+6x+16x+16>0\)
=>(x+1)(3x+8)>0
=>x>-1 hoặc x<-8/3
f: (4x-8)(2x+5)<0
=>(x-2)(2x+5)<0
=>-5/2<x<2
h: (3x-7)(x+1)<=0
=>x+1>=0 và 3x-7<=0
=>-1<=x<=7/3