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1.a)A = (1 - 1/3)(1-2/5)...(1-5/5)....(1-9/5)
=(1-1/3)....0.....(1-9/5)
=0
=>đpcm.
b)ta xét:
1/22 = 1/2x2 < 1/1x2
.............
1/82 = 1/8x8 <1/7x8
=>B < 1/1x2 + 1/2x3 ... + 1 + 1/7x8
<=> B <1 - 1/2 + 1/2 - 1/3 + ... + 1/7 - 1/8
<=> B < 1 - 1/8 = 7/8 < 1
=> B < 1 => đpcm
2.a) Đặt m = 2007(2006+2007) = 2006(2006 + 2007) + (2006+2007)
Đặt n = 2006(2007+2008) = 2006(2006+2007) + (2006 + 2006)
Ta thấy : (2006+2007) > (2006 + 2006) => m > n , áp dụng công thức "a.d > c.d <=> a/b > b/d (a,c thuộc Z// b,d thuộc N)
=> A > B
b)ta có: D = 196 + 197/197 + 198 = (196/197+198) + (197/197+198) < 196/197 + 197/198 = C
=> C > D
c)gọi 2010 là a
ta thấy : (a + 1)(a-3) = (a - 1)(a - 3) + 2(a - 3) < (a - 1)(a - 3) + 2(a - 1) = (a - 1)(a - 1)
áp dụng: ad > bc <=> a/b > c/d ( a,b,c,d thuộc Z// b,d > 0)
=> E > F
8:
\(A=\dfrac{20^{10}-1+2}{20^{10}-1}=1+\dfrac{2}{20^{10}-1}\)
\(B=\dfrac{20^{10}-3+2}{20^{10}-3}=1+\dfrac{2}{20^{10}-3}\)
mà 20^10-1>20^10-3
nên A<B
\(\frac{10^8+2}{10^8-1}=\frac{10^8-1+3}{10^8-1}=1+\frac{3}{10^8-1}\)
\(\frac{10^8}{10^8-3}=\frac{10^8-3+3}{10^8-3}=1+\frac{3}{10^8-3}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{3}{10^8-1}< \frac{3}{10^8-3}\)
\(\Rightarrow1+\frac{3}{10^8-1}< 1+\frac{3}{10^8-3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{10^8+2}{10^8-1}< \frac{10^8}{10^8-3}\)
Ta có:\(\frac{196}{197}+\frac{197}{198}=\left(1-\frac{1}{197}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{198}\right)=2-\frac{1}{197}-\frac{1}{198}>2-1=1\)
Mà \(\frac{196+197}{197+198}< \frac{197+198}{197+198}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{196}{197}+\frac{197}{198}>\frac{196+197}{197+198}\)
c) tương tự câu a
Tham khảo nhé~
Câu 1:
(\(\frac{3x}{7}\)\(+\)\(1\))\(\div\)(\(-4\)) \(=-\)\(\frac{1}{28}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{3x}{7}\)\(+\)\(1=-\)\(\frac{1}{28}\)\(\times\)(\(-4\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{3x}{7}\)\(+\)\(1=\)\(\frac{1}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{3x}{7}\)\(=\)\(\frac{1}{7}\)\(-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{3x}{7}\)\(=-\)\(\frac{6}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x\)\(=-\)\(\frac{6}{7}\)\(\div\)\(\frac{3}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x\)\(=\)\(-2\)
ko hieu tai sao co the dat ra mot cau hoi vo li nhu vay?
deo hieuluon
a) Đặt A = 1 + 2 + 22 + ... + 22008 (1)
=> 2A = 2 + 22 + 23 + ... + 22009 (2)
Lấy (2) trừ (1) theo vế ta có :
2A - A = (2 + 22 + 23 + ... + 22009) - (1 + 2 + 22 + ... + 22008)
A = 22009 - 1
Khi đó B = \(\frac{2^{2009}-1}{1-2^{2009}}=\frac{2^{2009}-1}{-\left(2^{2009}-1\right)}=-1\)
b) Ta có A = \(\frac{20^{10}+1}{20^{10}-1}\)
=> A - 1 = \(\frac{20^{10}+1-20^{10}+1}{20^{10}}=\frac{2}{20^{10}}\)
Lại có B = \(\frac{20^{10}-1}{20^{10}-3}\)
=> B - 1 = \(\frac{20^{10}-1-20^{10}+3}{20^{10}-3}=\frac{2}{2^{10}-3}\)
Vì \(\frac{2}{2^{10}}< \frac{2}{2^{10}-3}\)
=> A - 1 < B - 1
=> A < B
a) \(B=\frac{1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2008}}{1-2^{2009}}\)
Đặt \(Q=1+2+2^2+...+2^{2008}\)
\(2Q=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2009}\)
\(2Q-Q=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2009}-1-2-2^2-...-2^{2008}\)
\(\Rightarrow Q=2^{2009}-1\)
Ta thấy \(Q\) là số đối của \(2^{2009}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow B=-1\)
Vậy \(B=-1\).
b) Ta có: \(A=\frac{20^{10}+1}{20^{10}-1}=\frac{20^{10}-1+2}{20^{10}-1}=1+\frac{2}{20^{10}-1}\)
Ta lại có: \(B=\frac{20^{10}-1}{20^{10}-3}=\frac{20^{10}-3+2}{20^{10}-3}=1+\frac{2}{20^{10}-3}\)
Vì \(\frac{2}{20^{10}-1}< \frac{2}{20^{10}-3}\) nên \(1+\frac{2}{20^{10}-1}< 1+\frac{2}{20^{10}-3}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< B\)
Vậy \(A< B\).