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Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(P=1+\dfrac{3}{x^2+5x+6}:\left(\dfrac{8x^2}{4x^3-8x^2}-\dfrac{3x}{3x^2-12}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right)\)
\(=1+\dfrac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\left(\dfrac{8x^2}{4x^2\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{3x}{3\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right)\)
\(=1+\dfrac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\left(\dfrac{4}{x-2}-\dfrac{x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right)\)
\(=1+\dfrac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\dfrac{4\left(x+2\right)-x-\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{4x+8-x-x+2}\)
\(=1+3\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+10\right)}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+10\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+10\right)+3\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+10\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2+10x+6x+30+3x-6}{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+10\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2+19x-6}{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+10\right)}\)
\(A=x^2+4x-21-x^2-4x+5=-16\\ B=-2\left(4x^2+20x+25\right)-\left(1-16x^2\right)\\ B=-8x^2-40x-50-1+16x^2=8x^2-40x-51\\ C=x^2\left(x^2-16\right)-\left(x^4-1\right)=x^4-16x^2-x^4+1=1-16x^2\\ D=x^3+1-\left(x^3-1\right)=2\\ E=x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3+1-9x^2+1=-12x^2+3x+1\)
Bài 1 :
a) \(A=\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)\)
\(A=x^2-6x+9-x^2+25\)
\(A=34-6x\)
b) \(B=2\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)+\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-y\right)^2\)
Dễ thấy đây là HĐT thứ 1
\(B=\left(x+y+x-y\right)^2\)
\(B=\left(2x\right)^2\)
\(B=4x^2\)
Bài 2 :
a) \(2x\left(x+5\right)-x^2-5x=0\)
\(2x\left(x+5\right)-x\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\left(x+5\right)\left(2x-2\right)=0\)
\(2\left(x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+5=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5\\x=1\end{cases}}}\)
b) \(4x\left(x-2013\right)-x+2013=0\)
\(4x\left(x-2013\right)-\left(x-2013\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-2013\right)\left(4x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2013=0\\4x-1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2013\\x=\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}}\)
a)=\(x^2-4-x^2+2x+3=2x-1\)
b)\(x^2-4x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-3x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)-3\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)