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1. A = 2 + 22 + 23 + 24 +...+22019
2A= 2( 2 + 22 + 23 + 24 +...+22019)
2A= 22 + 23 + 24 +...+22019+22020
2A-A= (22 + 23 + 24 +...+22019+22020) - ( 2 + 22 + 23 + 24 +...+22019)
A= 22020-2
Vì 22020=22020 nên 22020-2 < 22020
=> A < B
Vậy..
Ta có:
\(2A=2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5+...+2^{2020}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2A-A=\left(2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2020}\right)-\left(2+2^2+2^3+....+2^{2019}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=2^{2020}-2\)
\(\Rightarrow A< B\)
A=2020^10+2/2020^11+2
⇒ 2020A=2020^11+2.2020/2020^11+2
= 1+2.2020−2/2020^11+2
B=2020^11+2/2020^12+2
⇒ 2020B=2020^12+2.2020/2020^12+2
= 1+2.2020−2/2020^12+2
Vì 2020^12+2>2020^11+2
⇒ 2.2020−2/2020^11+2<2.2020−2/2020^12+2
⇒ 2020A<2020B
⇒ A<B
a, \(A=2^0+2^1+2^2+...+2^{2010}\)
\(=>2A=2^1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2011}\)
\(=>2A-A=\left(2^1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2011}\right)-\left(2^0+2^1+2^2+...+2^{2010}\right)\)
\(=>2A=2^{2011}-2^0=2^{2011}-1\)
Vì \(2^{2011}-1=2^{2011}-1\)
\(=>A=B\)
a) Ta có : A=1+2+22+...+22010
2A=2+22+23+...+22011
\(\Rightarrow\) 2A-A=(2+22+23+...+22011)-(1+2+22+...+22010)
\(\Rightarrow\) A=22011-1
Mà B=22011-1
\(\Rightarrow\)A=B
Vậy A=B.
b) Ta có : A=2009.2011
B=20102=2010.2010
\(\Rightarrow\)A=2009.2010+2009
B=2009.2010+2010
Vì 2009<2010 nên 2009.2010+2009<2009.2010+2010
hay A<B
Vậy A<B.
Câu 1.
C = 5 + 42 + 43 + ... + 42020
a) Xét A = 42 + 43 + ... + 42020
=> 4A = 43 + 44 + ... + 42021
=> 4A - A = 3A
= 43 + 44 + ... + 42021 - ( 42 + 43 + ... + 42020 )
= 43 + 44 + ... + 42021 - 42 - 43 - ... - 42020
= 42021 - 42
=> A = \(\frac{4^{2021}-4^2}{3}\)
Thế vào C ta được : \(C=5+\frac{4^{2021}-4^2}{3}=\frac{15}{3}+\frac{4^{2021}-4^2}{3}=\frac{4^{2021}+15-16}{3}=\frac{4^{2021}-1}{3}\)
b) D = 42021 => \(\frac{D}{3}=\frac{4^{2021}}{3}\)
Vì 42021 - 1 < 42021 => \(\frac{4^{2021}-1}{3}< \frac{4^{2021}}{3}\)
=> C < D/3
c) Dùng kết quả ý a) ta được :
3C + 1 = 42x-6
<=> \(3\cdot\frac{4^{2021}-1}{3}+1=4^{2x-6}\)
<=> 42021 - 1 + 1 = 42x-6
<=> 42021 = 42x-6
<=> 2021 = 2x - 6
<=> 2x = 2027
<=> x = 2027/2
Câu 2.
( x - 1 )( 4 + 22 + 23 + ... + 220 ) = 222 - 221
Xét A = 22 + 23 + ... + 220
=> 2A = 23 + 24 + ... + 221
=> A = 2A - A
= 23 + 24 + ... + 221 - ( 22 + 23 + ... + 220 )
= 23 + 24 + ... + 221 - 22 - 23 - ... - 220
= 221 - 4
Thế vô đề bài ta được
( x - 1 )( 4 + 221 - 4 ) = 222 - 221
<=> ( x - 1 ).221 = 221( 2 - 1 )
<=> x - 1 = 1
<=> x = 2
\(2A=2+1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2^9}\Rightarrow2A-A=\left(2+1+\frac{1}{2}+..+\frac{1}{2^9}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{10}}\right).\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=2-\frac{1}{2^{10}}=\frac{2^{11}-1}{2^{10}}=\frac{2^{12}-2}{2^{11}}>\frac{1}{2^{11}}\)
A=1+2+22+23+...+22008
=2-1+22-2+23-22+24-23+...+22009-22008
=22009-1=B
vậy A=B
Ta cóA=1+2+22+...+22019
2A=2+22+23+...+22020
=>2A-A=(2+22+23+...+22020)-(1+2+22+...+22019)
=>A=22020-1
Mà B=22020-1
=>A=B
Vậy A=B
Ta có: \(A=1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2019}\)
\(2A=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2020}\)
\(2A-A=2^{2020}-1\)
Hay \(A=2^{2020}-1\)
Vì \(B=2^{2020}-1\);\(A=2^{2020}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow A=B\)
Hok tốt nha^^