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\(\dfrac{\sqrt{\dfrac{-\left(2\right)^5}{5^3.5^2}.\dfrac{-\left(5\right)^3}{2^9}.5^2}}{\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{-\left(3\right)^3}{2^6}.\dfrac{\left(5\right)^2}{3^2.2^5}.\dfrac{\left(5\right)^4}{3^4}}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2^4}}}{\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{-\left(5\right)^6}{2^{12}.3^3}}}=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{4}}{\sqrt[3]{\left(\dfrac{-5^2}{2^4.3}\right)^3}}=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{4}}{\dfrac{-25}{48}}=\dfrac{-12}{25}\)
a/ \(\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}-\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\) \(=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}=-2\sqrt{3}\).
b/ \(A=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}+\sqrt{4-\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}}\Rightarrow A^2=8+2\sqrt{4^2-\left(\sqrt{10+2\sqrt{5}}\right)^2}=8+2\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\) \(=8+2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}=8+2\sqrt{5}-2=6+2\sqrt{5}=\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\sqrt{5}+1\)
c/ \(B=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{15}}+\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}-2\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\Rightarrow\sqrt{2}B=\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}+\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}-2\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}-2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{5}+2=2\Rightarrow B=\sqrt{2}\)
Dùng BĐT Bunhiacopski:
Ta có: \(ac+bd\le\sqrt{a^2+b^2}.\sqrt{c^2+d^2}\)
Mà \(\left(a+c\right)^2+\left(b+d\right)^2\)
\(=a^2+b^2+2\left(ac+bd\right)+c^2+d^2\)
\(\le\left(a^2+b^2\right)+2\sqrt{a^2+b^2}.\sqrt{c^2+d^2}+c^2+d^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\left(a+c\right)^2+\left(b+d\right)^2}\le\sqrt{a^2+b^2}+\sqrt{c^2+d^2}\) (Đpcm)
Câu hỏi của Hoàng Khánh Linh - Toán lớp 8 - Học toán với OnlineMath copy nhớ ghi nguồn
a) \(\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}-\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2+2\sqrt{6}+\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2-2\sqrt{6}+\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}-\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)=2\sqrt{2}\)
b) Tương tự
b) \(\sqrt{7-2\sqrt{10}}\) - \(\sqrt{7+2\sqrt{10}}\)
= \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2-2\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{2}+\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\) - \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2+2\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{2}+\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
= \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\) - \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
= \(\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)\) - \(\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)\)
= \(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\)
= \(-2\sqrt{2}\)
ĐẶT x = \(\sqrt{3}\)
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{1-\sqrt{\sqrt{3}+1}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{1+\sqrt{\sqrt{3}+1}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{1-\sqrt{x+1}}+\dfrac{x}{1+\sqrt{x+1}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+x\sqrt{x+1}+x-x\sqrt{x+1}}{\left(1-\sqrt{x+1}\right).\left(1+\sqrt{x+1}\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x}{1-x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x}{-x}\) = -2
Mình mới làm quen toán 9, có gì sai sót mong bạn thông cảm. Chúc bạn học tốt :))
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\left(ĐK:x>0;x\ne1;x\ne4\right)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}:\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\cdot\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{x-1-x+4}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{3\sqrt{x}}\)
1a) \(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{8}}.\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2}}}.\sqrt{2-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{8}}.\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2}}\right)\left(\sqrt{2-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2}}}\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{8}}.\sqrt{4-2-\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{8}}.\sqrt{2-\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{\left(4+\sqrt{8}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{8-4\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{16}+2\sqrt{8}}\)
\(=\sqrt{8-4\sqrt{2}-4+4\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4}=2\)
1b) \(\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{4+4\sqrt{3}+3}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-20-10\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{28-10\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{25-10\sqrt{3}+3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+25-5\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{25}=5\)