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The present perfect tense in the passive
1. he has just bought a new car
->A new ...........car has been just bought.........................................................
2.she has studied english for six years
->english............has been studied for six years........................................................
3.they have just introduced a new style of jeans
->A new ...............style of jeans has just been introduced......................................................
5.someone has just stolen my bike
->my ............bike has just been stolen.........................................................
6. he has just killed his wife
->his wife ..........has just been killed...........................................................
8. i have raised there dogs for ten years
-> these...........dogs have been raised for ten years..........................................................
I. Fill in the blanks with ALREADY or YET:
1. They have...ALREADY.......sent the letter.
2. John has.....ALREADY.....bought the tickets for the football match.
3. We have.....ALREADY.....been to Mexico three times.
4. You haven't visited Tokyo.....YET.....
5. Has John bought a new car....YET.....?
6. The plane has....ALREADY......left .
7. Has she done it.......YET...? No, not...YET.......
8. A: Haven't they arrived....YET..........?
B: Oh, yes. They have....ALREADY...arrived.
9. Hurry up! The class has......ALREADY....started.
10. Be careful ! They have.....ALREADY.....painted the door.
11. Haven't you read the book ....YET.........?
I. Fill in the blanks with ALREADY or YET:
1. They have....already......sent the letter.
2. John has.....already.....bought the tickets for the football match.
3. We have.....already.....been to Mexico three times.
4. You haven't visited Tokyo.....yet.....
5. Has John bought a new car....yet.....?
6. The plane has.....already.....left .
7. Has she done it....yet......? No, not....yet......
8. A: Haven't they arrived......yet........?
B: Oh, yes. They have....already...arrived.
9. Hurry up! The class has.....already....started.
10. Be careful ! They have.....already.....painted the door.
11. Haven't you read the book .......yet......?
II.Change sentences into the present perfect passive
1.We have asked ______ some friends____ of hé to join us
-> some friends of his have been asked to join us
2.Henrry has already finished ______ his compositi on_________
->Henry's composition has already been finished
3.The mesenger has juist left ______ a box of flower_________ for you
->a box of flower has juist been left for you by The mesenger
4. We have used _________ cloth bags ________ instaed of plastic bags recently
-> cloth bags have been used instaed of plastic bags recently
5. Women have worn ________long dresses ____________ this season for a long time
->long dresses have been worn by women this season for a long time
6. Mrs Brown has just finishes ____ the lecture__________ rêcntly
->the lecture has just been finished by Mrs Brown rêcntly
7. This woman has lost ____ her handbag______ lately
->This woman's handbag has been lost lately
8.Alice has already finished _______ the report_______
-> the report has already been finished by Alice
9.The secretary has already typed __________these letter______
->.these letter has already been typed by The secretary
10.The boys have played ________ soccer________ since two o'clock
->soccer has been played by The boys since two o'clock
Đặt câu cho từ in đậm sau:
1. A girl had visited Ha Long Bay before she was 12 years old.
=> When had a girl visited Ha Long Bay?
2. The farmers worked hard after they had used the machines in the field.
=> How had the farmers worked after they had used the machines in the field?
3. His mom had invited me to join the English coursebefore he met me.
=> What had his mom invited you to join before he met you?
4. She has already recieved many exercises from her teacher for 2 hours.
=> Who has she received many exercises from for 2 hours?
5. Her Dad stopped smoking after he had became a manager.
=> What did her dad stop after he had became a manager?
6. our teacher has been strick since we were lazy.
=> How has our teacher become since since we were lazy?
1. A girl had visited Ha Long Bay before she was 12 years old.
=> When had a girl visited Ha Long Bay ?
2. The farmers worked hard after they had used the machines in the field.
=> How had the farmers worked after they had used the machines in the field ?
3. His mom had invited me to join the English course before he met me.
=> What had his mom invited you to join before he met you ?
4. She has already recieved many exercises from her teacher for 2 hours.
=> Who has she received many exercises from for 2 hours ?
5. Her Dad stopped smoking after he had became a manager.
=> What đi her dad stop after he had became a manager ?
6. our teacher has been strick since we were lazy.
=> How has our teacher became since we were lazy ?
Bài 1: Use these words to make sentences :
1. This car/ not/ old/ that car
This car is not as old as that car
2.Her dress/same/ price/ mine
Her dress is the same price as mine.
3. He/ run/ fast/ his friend
He runs faster than his friend
4. Her hair's color/ different/ hẻ mother's
Her hair's color is different from her mother's
5. His cap/ same/ color/ his bag
His cap is the same color as his bag.
Bài 2: Đặt câu cho cho từ mk viết hoa nha!
1. My country is famous for NOODLES.
What is your country famous for ?
2.She spends TWO hours a day doing her homework
How long a day does she spend doing her homework ?
Bài 3 : tìm lỗi sai :
1. He just went=> has just gone to work for ten minutes.
2. The life in the country is different to=> from the life in the city.
3.Ha is the same high=> height as Tung
4. She has teach=> taught me English since I was fifteen
5. There is a supermaket in my neighbor=> neighborhood.
6. I has begun=> began to work in this company ten years ago.
7. My father has been in London since=> for two months.
8. How far=> long have they written to each other? - For four months
Bài 4: điền giới từ
1. I have some bread and eggs.......for.....breakfast
2. My mother has cooked dinner......for.....three hours
3 Don't tell anyone......about....this
4. What's the matter ..with........Mai? She is having flu
5. I can't make up my mind yet. It depends.......on...my parents
6.The train has left .........x....ten minutes ago
7. My daughter is really afraid......of..dogs
Fill in the blank with a suitable word/ phrase.
1. In Viet Nam, the .....festival..... occurs in September when autumn comes.
2. In the family, every one has his own job. What the youngest child has to do everyday is to ...study....
3. He loves living with his grandparents in the countryside because he can ......play........ with his friends every day.
4. You cannot find any ........shops...... in the countryside.
5. .........Nomadic life......... is very hard because nomads often move from one place to another. However, it's also interesting.
6 The city children are very excited it is the first time the have ......been ....... in a garden
1. A novel is being read by Hai now
2. The car is being washed now
3. Songs are being composed
4. The housework is being done
5. A letter is being written to his friend
6. A book was being read this time yesterday
7.When we ( ko hieu ) , his room was being repainted
8. Dinner was being cooked at 6.00 yesterday
9. Newpapers were being read while I was doing my homework
10. The floor was being cleaned by Hai when we come.
11. The chair has been already sold
12. The bridge has been built since 2000
13. The cake has been made for 2 hours
14. Has the picture been drawn ?
15. A postcard has been sent to me
16. The bill has been paid
17. Have the mistakes been made ?
18. That kind of paper hasn't been produced
19. Jeans has been worn for a long time.
1. Hai is reading a novel now
\(\Rightarrow\)A novel is being read now
2. My father is washing the car now.
\(\Rightarrow\)The car is being washed now
3. They are composing songs
\(\Rightarrow\)Songs are being composed
4. They are doing the housework
\(\Rightarrow\)The housework is being done
5. He is writing a letter to his friend
\(\Rightarrow\)A letter is being written to his friend
6. She was reading a book this time yesterday.
\(\Rightarrow\)A book was being read this time yesterday
7. When we came ,he was repainting his room
\(\Rightarrow\)When we came, his room was being repainted
8. His brother was cooking dinner at 6.00 yester day
\(\Rightarrow\)Dinner was being cooked by his brother at 6.00 yester day
9. My parents were reading newpapers while I was doing my homework
\(\Rightarrow\)Newspapers were being read by my parents while my homework was being done
10. Hai was cleaning the floor when we come.
\(\Rightarrow\)The floor was being cleaned by Hai when we come
Dat cau hoi cho phan in dam:
1. He pollished his shoes carefully.
what did he polish carefully.?
2. Because he has a cavity.
why does he have to go to the dentist?
3. Uncle Tom went to HCM city yesterday.
when did Uncle Tom go to HCM city?
4. They will go to Hanoi.
where will they go?
1. Someone cleans the floor every morning.
the floor is cleaned every morning
2. They cancelled all the flights because of the fog.
all the flights were cancelled because of the fog.
3. People don’t use this road very often.
this road isn't used very often
4. Somebody is using the computer at the moment.
the computer is being used at the moment
5. 6. The police have just released John.
john has just been released by the police
7. A short circuit could have caused the fire.
the fire could have been caused by a short circuit
8. Somebody has robbed the bank near our house.
the bank near out house has been robbed
9. The old man treated the little boys badly.
the little boys were treated badly by the old man
10. My brother bought that book yesterday.
that book was bought by my brother yesterday
11. The boys carried the heavy box into the room last week.
the heavy box was carried into the room by the boys last week
12. Our parents warned us not to go out alone.
we were warned not to go out alone by our parents
13. They are building a new highway around the city next year.
a new highway is being built around the city next year.
14. They had to postpone the meeting because of illness.
the meeting had to be postphone because of illness
15. We will send you the results as soon as they are ready.
the results will be send you as soon as they are ready.
16. His colleagues gave him a present when he retired.
he was given a present by his colleagues when he retired
17. They installed a new pump to supply water for the town.
a new pump was installed to supply water for the town.
18. The secretary told me to wait outside.
i was told to wait outside
20. They didn’t offer Ann the job.
ann wasn't offered the job
TỔNG HỢP CÁC DẠNG
EXERCISE 11 .
1. Someone cleans the floor every morning.
-> The floor is cleaned every morning
2. They cancelled all the flights because of the fog.
-> All the flights were cancelled because of the fog
3. People don’t use this road very often.
-> This road isn't used very often
4. Somebody is using the computer at the moment.
-> The computer is being used at the moment
5. 6. The police have just released John.
-> John has just been released by the police
7. A short circuit could have caused the fire.
-> The fire could have been caused by a short circuit
8. Somebody has robbed the bank near our house.
-> The bank near our house has been robbed
9. The old man treated the little boys badly.
-> The little boys were treated badly by the old man
10. My brother bought that book yesterday.
-> That book was brought by my brother yesterday
11. The boys carried the heavy box into the room last week.
-> The heavy box was carried into the room by the boys last week
12. Our parents warned us not to go out alone.
-> We were warned not to go out alone by our parents
13. They are building a new highway around the city next year.
-> A new highway is being built around the city next year
14. They had to postpone the meeting because of illness.
-> The meeting had to be postponed because of illness15. We will send you the results as soon as they are ready.
-> You will be sent the results as soon as they are ready
16. His colleagues gave him a present when he retired.
-> He was given a present by his colleagues when he retired
17. They installed a new pump to supply water for the town.
-> A new pump was installed to supply water for the town
18. The secretary told me to wait outside.
-> I was told to wait outside by the secretary
19. The computer is used to solve the complex problems.
-> People use the computer to solve the complex problems
20. They didn’t offer Ann the job.
-> Ann wasn't offered the job
21. They have sold that old house at the end of the road.
-> That old house has been sold at the end of the road
22. They had cancelled the soccer match.
-> The soccer match had been cancelled
23. No one has collected the rubbish this week.
-> The rubbish hasn't been collected this week
24. You should peel and chop the onion and then fry it.
-> The opinion should be peeled and chopped and then be fried
25. People are killing wild animals for food
-> Wild animals are being killed for food
26. The author has written a special edition for children
-> A special edition for children has been written by the author
27. I have received 20 cards so far
-> 20 cards have been received by me so far
28. My farther has just cleaned this motorbike
-> This motorbike has just been cleaned by my father
29. I have never eaten that cake before
-> That cake has never been eaten by me before
30. We have just finished the report
-> The report has just been finished by us
31. She hasn't answered my letter yet
-> My letter hasn't been answered by her yet
32. Someone has wound the clock
-> The clock has been wound
33. A dog has just bitten me
-> I have just been bitten by a dog
34. Have you ever watched that fỉlm
-> Has that film ever been watched by you ?
35. She hasn't seen that man yet
-> That man hasn't been seen by her yet
36. One of the parents is taping the children's song
-> The children's song is being tapped by one of the parents
37. Is a student pilot flying that airplane?
-> Is that airplane being flown by a student pilot ?
38. Noone has talked for me that work
-> That work hasn't been talked for me
39. They can think that it will rain tomorrow
-> It can be thought that it will rain tomorrow
40. Someone has already told him to report to the hedmaster tomorrow
-> He has already been told to report to the headmaster tomorrow
1.his relative has made a lantern today
-> What has his relative made today?
2.his cousin has just changed the channels
-> What has his cousin just done?
3.they have played cards three time
-> What have they played three time?
4.his uncle has already written a comic book
-> What has his uncle already written?
Nga has visited Hue twice.
-> How often has Nga visited Hue?