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1) a) \(\frac{5454}{5757}-\frac{171717}{191919}=\frac{18\times3\times101}{19\times3\times101}-\frac{17\times10101}{19\times10101}=\frac{18}{19}-\frac{17}{19}=\frac{1}{19}\)
b) \(\frac{6}{5}\times\frac{7}{6}\times\frac{8}{7}\times....\times\frac{2021}{2020}=\frac{6\times7\times8\times...\times2021}{5\times6\times7\times...\times2020}=\frac{2021}{5}\)
2) \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{45}=2\times\frac{1}{6}+2\times\frac{1}{12}+2\times\frac{1}{20}+...+2\times\frac{1}{90}\)
\(=2\times\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{90}\right)\)
\(=2\times\left(\frac{1}{2\times3}+\frac{1}{3\times4}+\frac{1}{4\times5}+...+\frac{1}{9\times10}\right)\)
\(=2\times\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\right)=2\times\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}\right)=2\times\frac{2}{5}=\frac{4}{5}\)
b)Vì \(a-1< a+1\)
=> \(\frac{1}{a-1}>\frac{1}{a+1}\)
ko ghi lại đề
ta thấy : 2019 - 1 = 2018
2020 - 2 = 2018
2021 - 3 = 2018
2022 - 4 = 2018
=> x = 2018
thử lại :
2018+1/2019 + 2018+2/2020 = 2018+3/2021 + 2018+4/2022
= 1 + 1 = 1 + 1
2 = 2
Giải:
a) 2019 + 2021 - 1
= 4040 - 1
= 4039
b) 2020 x 2019 + 2018
= 4078380 + 2018
= 4080398
Học tốt!!!
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a)`
`13/50 + 9% + 41/100 + 0,24`
`= 0,26 + 0,09 + 0,41 + 0,24`
`= (0,26 + 0,24) + (0,09 + 0,41)`
`= 0,5 + 0,5`
`= 1`
`b)`
`2018 \times 2020 - 1/2017 + 2018 \times 2019`
`= 2018 \times (2020 + 2019) - 1/2017`
`= 2018 \times 4039 - 1/2017`
`= 8150702`
`c)`
`1/2 + 1/6 + 1/12 + 1/20 +1/30 +1/42`
`=`\(\dfrac{1}{1\times2}+\dfrac{1}{2\times3}+\dfrac{1}{3\times4}+\dfrac{1}{4\times5}+\dfrac{1}{5\times6}+\dfrac{1}{6\times7}\)
`=`\(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}\)
`=`\(1-\dfrac{1}{7}\)
`= 6/7`
\(a,\dfrac{13}{50}+9\%+\dfrac{41}{100}+0,24\\ 0,26+0,09+0,41+0,24\\ =\left(0,26+0,24\right)+\left(0,09+0,41\right)\\ =0,5+0,5\\ =1\\ b,2018\times2020-\dfrac{1}{2017}+2018\times2019\\ =2018\times\left(2020+2019\right)-\dfrac{1}{2017}\\ =2018\times4039-\dfrac{1}{2017}\\ =3150702-\dfrac{1}{2017}\\ c,\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{42}\\ =1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{4\cdot5}+\dfrac{1}{5\cdot6}+\dfrac{1}{6\cdot7}\\ =1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}.........+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}\\ =1-\dfrac{1}{7}\\ =\dfrac{6}{7}\)
( 1/2019 + 2011/2020 + 4012/2021) x (1/2 - 1/3-1/6 )
= ( 1/2019 + 2011/2020 + 4012/2021) x 0
=0