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a) x^4 - x^3 - x + 1
= x^3 ( x - 1 ) - ( x- 1 )
= ( x^3 - 1 )(x - 1)
= ( x- 1 )^2 (x^2 + x + 1 )
a)x4-x3-x+1
=x3(x-1)-(x-1)
=(x-1)(x3-1)
=(x-1)(x-1)(x2+x+1)
=(x-1)2(x2+x+1)
b)5x2-4x+20xy-8y
(sai đề)
a) \(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x^2+5x\right)\)
b) \(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)^2\)
c) \(=\left(x^2+1-2x\right)\left(x^2+1+2x\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)^2\)
d) \(=3\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(3-x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(6-x\right)\)
e) \(=\left(x^2-\frac{1}{3}x\right)\left(x^2+\frac{1}{3}x\right)\)
f) \(=2x\left(x-y\right)-16\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=2\left(x-y\right)\left(x-8\right)\)
c) 2x^3y - 2xy^3 - 4xy^2 - 2xy
= 2xy ( x^2 - y^2 - 2y - 1 )
= 2xy ( x^2 - ( y^2 + 2y + 1 )
= 2xy ( x^2 - ( y + 1 )^2 )
= 2x ( x - y - 1 )( x + y + 1 )
sai bạn ơi !
đáp án là
= 2xy (x + y + 1) (x - y + 1)
that pun cho ban Nguyen Dieu Thao :((
Áp dụng HĐT a2 - b2 = ( a - b )( a + b )
và tính chất an.bn = ( a.b )n ( với n ∈ N* )
a) ( 3x + 1 )2 - ( x + 1 )2
= [ ( 3x + 1 ) - ( x + 1 ) ][ ( 3x + 1 ) + ( x + 1 ) ]
= ( 3x + 1 - x - 1 )( 3x + 1 + x + 1 )
= 2x( 4x + 2 )
= 2x.2( 2x + 1 )
= 4x( 2x + 1 )
b) ( x + y )2 - ( x - y )2
= [ ( x + y ) - ( x - y ) ][ ( x + y ) + ( x - y ) ]
= ( x + y - x + y )( x + y + x - y )
= 2y.2x = 4xy
c) ( 2xy + 1 )2 - ( 2x + y )2
= [ ( 2xy + 1 ) - ( 2x + y ) ][ ( 2xy + 1 ) + ( 2x + y ) ]
= ( 2xy + 1 - 2x - y )( 2xy + 1 + 2x + y )
= [ ( 2xy - 2x ) - ( y - 1 ) ][ ( 2xy + 2x ) + ( y + 1 ) ]
= [ 2x( y - 1 ) - ( y - 1 ) ][ 2x( y + 1 ) + ( y + 1 ) ]
= ( y - 1 )( 2x - 1 )9 y + 1 )( 2x + 1 )
d) 9( x - y )2 - 4( x + y )2
= 32( x - y )2 - 22( x + y )2
= [ 3( x - y ) ]2 - [ 2( x + y ) ]2
= ( 3x - 3y )2 - ( 2x + 2y )2
= [ ( 3x - 3y ) - ( 2x + 2y ) ][ ( 3x - 3y ) + ( 2x + 2y ) ]
= ( 3x - 3y - 2x - 2y )( 3x - 3y + 2x + 2y )
= ( x - 5y )( 5x - y )
e) ( 3x - 2y )2 - ( 2x - 3y )2
= [ ( 3x - 2y ) - ( 2x - 3y ) ][ ( 3x - 2y ) + ( 2x - 3y ) ]
= ( 3x - 2y - 2x + 3y )( 3x - 2y + 2x - 3y )
= ( x + y )( 5x - 5y )
= ( x + y )5( x - y )
f) ( 4x2 - 4x + 1 ) - ( x + 1 )2
= ( 2x - 1 )2 - ( x + 1 )2
= [ ( 2x - 1 ) - ( x + 1 ) ][ ( 2x - 1 ) + ( x + 1 ) ]
= ( 2x - 1 - x - 1 )( 2x - 1 + x + 1 )
= 3x( x - 2 )
a. x4 - 27x = x ( x3 - 33 ) = = x ( x - 3 ) ( x2 + 3x + 32 ) = x ( x - 3 ) ( x2 + 3x + 9 )
b. x3 + 2x2 + 2x + 1 = ( x3 + 13 ) + ( 2x2 + 2x ) = ( x + 1 ) ( x2 - x + 1 ) + 2x ( x + 1 ) = ( x + 1 ) ( x2 + x + 1 )
c. 4x - 4y + x2 - 2xy + y2 = 4 ( x - y ) + ( x - y )2 = ( x - y ) ( x - y + 4 )
a
\(x^4-27x\)
\(=x\left(x^3-27\right)\)
\(=x\left(x^3-3^3\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)\)
b
\(x^3+2x^2+2x+1\)
\(=x^3+x^2+x^2+x+x+1\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)+x\left(x+1\right)+1\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
c
\(4x-4y+x^2-2xy+y^2\)
\(=4\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-y+4\right)\)
c) = \(x^4+4x^2+4-x^2-2x-1\)
= \(\left(x^2+2\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^2\)
= \(\left(x^2+x+3\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
Chúc bạn làm bài tốt
1,
a, = 2x.(x-2)
b, = (x^2+y^2+2xy)-(2x+2y)
= (x+y)^2-2.(x+y)
= (x+y).(x+y-2)
2,
a,<=> x^2-1-x^2-2x = 3
<=> -2x-1=3
<=> -2x=4
<=> x=4 : (-2) = -2
b, <=>(x^2-4x+4)-7=0
<=>(x-2)^2-7=0
<=> (x-2)^2=7
=> x-2=+-\(\sqrt{7}\)
<=> x=2+-\(\sqrt{7}\)
k mk nha
a, \(2x-4x\)
\(=-2x\)
b, \(x^2+y^2+2xy-2x-2y\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^2-2\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y-2\right)\)
a, \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)-x\left(x+2\right)=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-1-x^2-2x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
b,\(x^2-4x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
1, x2(x2+2x+1)=x2(x+1)2
2, 2(x2+2x+1-y2)=2(x+1-y)(x+1+y)
3, 16-(x2+2xy+y2)=(4-x-y)(4+x+y)
\(x^4+2x^3+x^2\)
\(=x^2\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x+1\right)^2\)
hk tốt
^^