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bài 1:
rewirite the senence use the word in braket
1. there are asthma, allergies and other sespiratory illnesses when the air pollution happens (leads to)
=>the air pollution leads to asthma, allergies and other sespiratory illnesses
2. a quatic life suffers or dies because there is thermal pollution (because of )
=>a quatic life suffers or dies because of thermal pollution
3. people use too much herbicide to trecit weeds , water in rivers, canale, lakes are extremely polluted and has bad effects people's health ( because )
=>Because people use too much herbicide to trecit weeds , so water in rivers, canale, lakes are extremely polluted and has bad effects people's health
4. many fish in the river die due to the in creased temperature of water ( because )
=>many fish in the river die because the temperature of water is increasing
5. because plastic bags take long to decompose , nearly allgthem still exist is the environment today ( so )
=>plastic bags take long to decompose , so nearly allgthem still exist is the environment today
6. we are unable to see the stars in the sky . light pollution occurs ( makes )
=>Light pollution makes us (be) unable to see the stars in the sky .
1, unable
2, environmental
3, contaminated
4, industrial
5, Natural
6, harmful
7, contaminated
8, pollution
9, death
10, Polluted
11, polluted
12, difficulties
1. The temperature of water increases. Many fish in the river die ( since)
=> Many fishes in the river have died since the temperature of water increased.
2. People use too much herbicide to treat weeds. Water in rivers and canals are extremely polluted and has bad effects on people's health( Because)
=> Water in rivers and canals are extremely polluted and has bad effects on people's health bacause people use too much herbicide to treat weeds.
5. The noise from the music club is loud. The residents of the street cannot sleep( because of)
=> The residents of the street can't sleep because of the loud noise from the music club.
7. It rained heavily. The road in front of my house was flooded( due to)
=> Due to the heavy rain , the road in front of my house was flooded.
8. Noise pollution is one of the major of stress and anxiety. People suffer from stress and anxiety( due to)
=> Due to noise pollution , people suffer form stress and anxiety.
9. Global warming happens. There is too much carbon dioxide in the atmosphere( causes)
=> Global warming causes too much carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.
10. Light pollurion occurs.We are unable to see the stars in the sky (makes)
=> Light pollution makes us can't see the stars in the sky.
12. The tsunami happened. Many people in this area became homeless( made)
=> the tsunami made many people in this area bacame homeless
1. Light pollution makes us unable to see the stars in the sky.
2. Glass panels, windows, lawns and roofs make light pollution worse because they reflect artificial and sun light.
3. More and more noise is created by modern civilization; therefor, it has now become a major environmental pollutant, especially in urban areas.
4. More and more noise is created by modern civilization; therefor, it has now become a major environmental pollutant, especially in urban areas.
5. Contamination in the air cause acid rain which damages soil, vegetation and aquatic life of the region.
6. natural diasaters caused $1.7 trillion damage was between 2000 and 2012
7. If our seas aren't seriously polluted, fish and other marine creatures will not die every day
8. We will go to have some drinks in that famous bar as soon as after we visit the emancipation Park
9. By the time i had planned my trip to Englind, they invited me to travel to Los Angeles
10. many educational posters were displayed by the local government on the street to encourage people to protect the environment
1. Light pollution makes us unable to see the stars in the sky.
2. Glass panels, windows, lawns and roofs make light pollution worse because they reflect artificial and sun light.
3.More and more noise is created by modern civilization, so it has now become a major environmental pollutant, especially in urban areas.
4.Contamination in the air causes acid rain which damages soil, vegetation and aquatic life of the region.
5.People suffer from stress and anxiety because of noise pollution.
6. natural diasaters caused $1.
7 trillion damage was between 2000 and 2012
7. If our seas aren't seriously polluted, fish and other marine creatures will not die every day
8. We will go to have some drinks in that famous bar as soon as after we visit the emancipation Park
9. By the time i had planned my trip to Englind, they invited me to travel to Los Angeles
10. many educational posters were displayed by the local government on the street to encourage people to protect the environment
Read and put the headings into the correct paragraphs.
(There is one extra)
1. Effect on health of humans
2. Effect on growth of plants
3. Decreased soil fertility
4. Toxic dust
5. Changes in temperature
6. Changes in soil structure
Effects of Soil Pollution
1. : Considering how soil is the reason we are
able to sustain ourselves, the contamination of it has major consequences on our
health. Crops and plants grown on polluted soil absorb much of the pollution and
then pass these on to us. This could explain the sudden surge in small and terminal
illnesses.
Effect on health of humans
2. : The ecological balance of any system gets
affected due to the widespread contamination of the soil. Most plants are unable to
adapt when the chemistry of the soil changes so radically in a short period of time.
Fungi and bacteria found in the soil that bind it together begin to decline, which
creates an additional problem of soil erosion.
Effect on growth of plants
3. : The toxic chemicals present in the soil can
decrease soil fertility and therefore decrease in the soil yield. The contaminated soil
is then used to produce fruits and vegetables which lacks quality nutrients and may
contain some poisonous substance to cause serious health problems in people
consuming them.
Decreased soil fertility
4. : The emission of toxic and foul gases from
landfills pollutes the environment and causes serious effects on health of some
people. The unpleasant smell causes inconvenience to other people.
Toxic Dust
5. : The death of many soil organisms (e.g.
earthworms) in the soil can lead to alteration in soil structure. Apart from that, it
could also force other predators to move to other places in search of food.
Changes in soil structure
22. results => results in
23. make => cause
24. because => because of
25. because => therefore
26. developing => developed
27. so => because
| 22.Long exposure to loud noise results permanent hearing loss | results ---> results in |
| 23.The misuse of ressources and improper dumping of waste make land pollution | make--->cause |
| 24.The soil becomes comtaminated because the use of so many pesticides and other farming chemicals | because--->because of |
| 25.Oil slicks from boats or ships pollute the sea,because many fish and sea-birds die | because--->therefore |
| 26.In many developing countries,water pollution is usually a leading cause of death if people drink from polluted water sources | developing--->developed |
| 27.We should plant trees in our neighbourhood so trees help cool the planet | so--->because |
1.light pollution occurs. we are unable to see the stars in the sky (due to)
=> We are unable to see the stars in the sky because of light pollution.
2.leaves are damaged. the tree can't get enough food energy to stay healthy (due to)
=> The tree can't get enough food energy to stay healthy due to the damaged leaves.
3.many fish in the river die since the temperature of water increases (rewrite, using because of)
=> Many fish in the river die because of the increasing temperature of water.
4.noise pollution happened. there was a change in animals'living pattern (because of)
=> There was a change in animals' living pattern because of noise pollution.
5. Many fish in the river die since the temperature of water increases.( because of )
=> Many fish in the river die because of the increasing temperature of water.
6. Noise pollution happened. There was a change in animals'living pattern ( because of )
=> There was a change in animals' living pattern because of noise pollution.
Ex1:Complete the second sentence so that it has similar meaning to the first sentence
1>The soil is poisoned because,farmers use too many pesticides and herbicides.
-If.............................famers used too many pesticides and herbicides, the soil would be poisoned ...............................................................................................
2>I can't help you unless you tell me what's wrong.
-If....................................you don't tell me what's wrong , I can't help you ......................................................................................
3>Many people have stomachache due to the contaminated food.
-The food..............................is contaminated so many people have stomacchache ....................................................................
4>Stop swimming in that lake,or you will have skin rashes.
-If...................................you don't stop swimming on that lake, you will have skin rashes........................................................................
5>John lives in the area affected by air pollution,so he has breathing problem.
-Because....................................John lives in the area affested by air pollution, he has breathing problem........................................................................
-If.................................John didn't live in the area affected by air pollution, he wouldn't have breathing problem........................................................................................
6>We use eco-friendly products and we can protect environment.
-It we...........................................use eco-friendly products, we can protect environment.......................................................................
7>I think you should volunteer to clean the beach.
-If I were....................................you, I would volunteer to clean the beach.............................................................
8>The air is polluied,so there are breathing problems(leads).
-> The air pollution leads to breathing problems
9>Their children have birth defects because the parents were exposed to radiotion(so)
-> The parents were exposed to radiotion so their children have birth defects