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\(3y^3+6xy^2+3x^2y=3y\left(y^2+2xy+x^2\right)=3y\left(x+y\right)^2\)
\(x^3-3x^2-4x+12=x^2\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(x^3+3x^2-3x-1=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+3x\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1+3x\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+4x+1\right)\)
Tham khảo nhé~
\(C1:=3+1-3y\)
\(=4-3y\)
\(C2:\)
\(a.=3x\left(2y-1\right)\)
\(b.=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+4\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y+4\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
\(C3:\)
\(a.6x^2+2x+12x-6x^2=7\)
\(14x=7\)
\(x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(b.\frac{1}{5}x-2x^2+2x^2+5x=-\frac{13}{2}\)
\(\frac{26}{5}x=-\frac{13}{2}\)
\(x=-\frac{13}{2}\times\frac{5}{26}\)
\(x=-\frac{5}{4}\)
Bạn Moon làm kiểu gì vậy ?
1) \(\left(3x^2y^2+x^2y^2\right):\left(x^2y^2\right)-3y\)
\(=\left[\left(x^2y^2\right)\left(3+1\right)\right]:\left(x^2y^2\right)-3y\)
\(=4-3y\)
2) a, \(6xy-3x=\left(3x\right)\left(2y-1\right)\)
b, \(x^2-y^2+4x+4y=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)+4\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y+4\right)\)
3) a, \(2x\left(3x+1\right)+\left(4-2x\right)3x=7\)
\(< =>6x^2+2x+12x-6x^2=7\)
\(< =>14x=7< =>x=\frac{7}{14}\)
b, \(\frac{1}{2}x\left(\frac{2}{5}-4x\right)+\left(2x+5\right)x=-6\frac{1}{2}\)
\(< =>\frac{x}{2}.\frac{2}{5}-\frac{x}{2}.4x+2x^2+5x=-\frac{13}{2}\)
\(< =>\frac{x}{5}-2x^2+2x^2+5x=-\frac{13}{2}\)
\(< =>\frac{26x}{5}=\frac{-13}{2}\)
\(< =>26x.2=\left(-13\right).5\)
\(< =>52x=-65< =>x=-\frac{65}{52}=-\frac{5}{4}\)
a) \(4x^4+4x^3+5x^2+2x+1\)
= \(x^2\left(4x^2+4x+5+\frac{4}{x}+\frac{1}{x^2}\right)\)
=\(x^2\left[\left(4x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}\right)+2\left(2x+\frac{1}{x}\right)+5\right]\)(1)
Đặt \(2x+\frac{1}{x}=a\)thì \(\left(2x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^2=a^2\)\(\Rightarrow4x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}=a^2-4\)
Thay vào (1), ta có:
\(x^2\left(a^2-4+2a+5\right)\)
=\(x^2\left(a^2+2a+1\right)\)
=\(x^2\left(a+1\right)^2\)
=\(\left[x\left(a+1\right)\right]^2\)
=\(\left[x\left(2x+\frac{1}{x}+1\right)\right]^2\)
=\(\left(2x^2+1+x\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x^2+x+1\right)^2\)
a) Đặt f(x) = 4x4 + 4x3 + 5x2 + 2x + 1
Sau khi phân tích thì đa thức có dạng ( 2x2 + ax + 1 )( 2x2 + bx + 1 )
=> f(x) = ( 2x2 + ax + 1 )( 2x2 + bx + 1 )
<=> f(x) = 4x4 + 2bx3 + 2x2 + 2ax3 + abx2 + ax + 2x2 + bx + 1
<=> f(x) = 4x4 + ( a + b )2x3 + ( ab + 4 )x2 + ( a + b )x + 1
Đồng nhất hệ số ta có : \(\hept{\begin{cases}a+b=2\\ab=1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}a=b=1\)
Vậy f(x) = 4x4 + 4x3 + 5x2 + 2x + 1 = ( 2x2 + x + 1 )2
b) 3x4 + 11x3 - 7x2 - 2x + 1
= 3x4 - x3 + 12x3 - 4x2 - 3x2 + x - 3x + 1
= x3( 3x - 1 ) + 4x2( 3x - 1 ) - x( 3x - 1 ) - ( 3x - 1 )
= ( 3x - 1 )( x3 + 4x2 - x - 1 )
a) \(x^2+4x+3=\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-1=\left(x+2\right)^2-1^2=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\) (mình sửa lại)
b) \(x^2+8x-9=\left(x^2+8x+16\right)-25=\left(x+4\right)^2-5^2=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+9\right)\)
c) \(3x^2+6x-9=3\left[\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-4\right]=3\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-2^2\right]=3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
d) \(2x^2+x-3=2x^2-4x+2+5x-5=2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+5\left(x-1\right)=2\left(x-1\right)^2+5\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+3\right)\)
d) \(x^4-5x^2+4\)
Đặt \(x^2=t\).Ta có:
\(x^4-5x^2+4=t^2-5t+4\)
\(t^2-t-4t+4=\left(t^2-t\right)-\left(4t-4\right)\)
\(=t\left(t-1\right)-4\left(t-1\right)=\left(t-1\right)\left(t-4\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2-4\right)\)\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
a) \(x^3-3x^2-4x+12\)
\(=x^2\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
b) \(2x^2-2y^2-6x-6y\)
\(=2\left(x^2-y^2\right)-6\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=2\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)-6\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left[2\left(x-y\right)-6\right]\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(2x-2y-6\right)\)
\(=2\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y-3\right)\)
c) \(x^3+3x^2-3x-1\)
\(=\left(x^3-1\right)+\left(3x^2-3x\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+3x\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+3x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+4x+1\right)\)
d) \(x^4-5x^2+4\)
\(=x^4-4x^2-x^2+4\)
\(=x^2\left(x^2-4\right)-\left(x^2-4\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
A/ \(16x-5x^2-3=\left(15x-3\right)-\left(5x^2-x\right)=3\left(5x-1\right)-x\left(5x-1\right)=\left(5x-1\right)\left(3-x\right)\)
B/ \(x^3-3x^2+1-3x=\left(x^3-4x^2+x\right)+\left(x^2-4x+1\right)=x\left(x^2-4x+1\right)+\left(x^2-4x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-4x+1\right)\)
C/ \(x^3-3x^2-4x+12=x^2\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
D/ \(\left(2x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2=\left(2x+1-x+1\right)\left(2x+1+x-1\right)=3x\left(x+2\right)\)
a) \(x^3-3x+1-3x^2=\left(x^3+1\right)-\left(3x^2+3x\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)-3x\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1-3x\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-4x+1\right)\)
b) \(2x^2+4x+2-2y^2=2\left(x^2+2x+1-y^2\right)=2\left[\left(x+1\right)^2-y^2\right]=2\left(x+1+y\right)\left(x+1-y\right)\)
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