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a) \(\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}\)
= \(2-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\)
\(2-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}-1\) = \(1\)
b) \(\sqrt{15-6\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{33-12\sqrt{6}}\)
= \(\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{6}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3-2\sqrt{6}\right)^2}\)
= \(3-\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{6}-3\) = \(\sqrt{6}\)
c) \(\left(15\sqrt{200}-3\sqrt{450}+2\sqrt{50}\right):\sqrt{10}\)
= \(\dfrac{15\sqrt{200}}{\sqrt{10}}-\dfrac{3\sqrt{450}}{\sqrt{10}}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{50}}{\sqrt{10}}\)
= \(15\sqrt{20}-3\sqrt{45}+2\sqrt{5}\)
= \(30\sqrt{5}-9\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{5}\) = \(23\sqrt{5}\)
câu E dễ nhất nên mình làm trước , các câu còn lại làm tương tự ( biến đổi thành hằng đẳng thức rồi rút gọn ) :
\(E=\sqrt{9-2.3.\sqrt{6}+6}+\sqrt{24-2.2\sqrt{6}.3+9}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{6}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{6}-3\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|3-\sqrt{6}\right|+\left|2\sqrt{6}-3\right|\)
\(=3-\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{6}-3\) ( vì \(3-\sqrt{6}>0;2\sqrt{6}-3>0\) )
\(=\sqrt{6}\)
a) \(3\sqrt{8}-4\sqrt{18}+5\sqrt{32}-\sqrt{50}=3\sqrt{4.2}-4\sqrt{9.2}+5\sqrt{16.2}-\sqrt{25.2}=6\sqrt{2}-12\sqrt{2}+20\sqrt{2}-5\sqrt{2}=9\sqrt{2}\)b) \(\left(15\sqrt{50}+5\sqrt{200}-3\sqrt{450}\right):10=\left(15\sqrt{50}+5\sqrt{50.4}-3\sqrt{50.9}\right):10=\left(15\sqrt{50}+10\sqrt{50}-9\sqrt{50}\right):10=\dfrac{16\sqrt{50}}{10}=\dfrac{16\sqrt{25.2}}{10}=\dfrac{80\sqrt{2}}{10}=8\sqrt{2}\) c) \(2\sqrt{28}+2\sqrt{63}-3\sqrt{175}+\sqrt{112}=2\sqrt{7.4}+2\sqrt{7.9}-3\sqrt{7.25}+\sqrt{7.16}=4\sqrt{7}+6\sqrt{7}-15\sqrt{7}+4\sqrt{7}=-\sqrt{7}\)
d)
\(\left(\sqrt{14}-3\sqrt{2}\right)^2+6\sqrt{28}=14-2.3\sqrt{2.14}+18+6\sqrt{28}=32-6\sqrt{28}+6\sqrt{28}=32\)
Bài 4:
a: \(=2-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}-1=1\)
b: \(=\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{6}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{6}-3\right)^2}\)
\(=3-\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{6}-3=\sqrt{6}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{\left(15\cdot10\sqrt{2}-3\cdot15\sqrt{2}+2\cdot5\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{10}}\)
\(=15\cdot\sqrt{20}-3\cdot\sqrt{45}+2\cdot\sqrt{5}\)
\(=30\sqrt{5}-9\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{5}=33\sqrt{5}\)
\(f,\sqrt{\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}}{2-\sqrt{3}}}\\ =\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}{4-3}}\\ =\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}\\ =\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(6-2\sqrt{5}\right)\left(4+2\sqrt{3}\right)}{4}}\\ =\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{2}\)
\(a,\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}\left(\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\\ =\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}.\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}.\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}.\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\\ =\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)}.\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}.\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\\ =\sqrt{9-5}.\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}.\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\\ =2\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\\ =2.4\\ =8\)
@.@ Trời ơi, nhiều thế ^^
a) \(\left(\sqrt{8}-3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-3\sqrt{0,4}\right)=\left(2\sqrt{2}-3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-\frac{3\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{5}}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-\frac{3\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{5}}\right)=2\sqrt{5}-2-6+\frac{6}{\sqrt{5}}=\frac{16\sqrt{5}}{5}-8\)
b) \(\left(15\sqrt{50}+5\sqrt{200}-3\sqrt{450}\right):\sqrt{10}=\frac{75\sqrt{2}+50\sqrt{2}-45\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{10}}=\frac{80\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{10}}=\frac{80}{\sqrt{5}}=16\sqrt{5}\)c) \(\sqrt[3]{20+14\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt[3]{20-14\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt[3]{\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)^3}+\sqrt[3]{\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)^3}\)
\(=2+\sqrt{2}+2-\sqrt{2}=4\)
d) \(\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}^2\)
\(=\sqrt{5}+1+\sqrt{5}-1=2\sqrt{5}\)
e) \(\sqrt{11+6\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{11-6\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(=3+\sqrt{2}-3+\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{2}\)
f)\(\sqrt[3]{5\sqrt{2}+7}-\sqrt[3]{5\sqrt{2}-7}=\sqrt[3]{\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)^3}-\sqrt[3]{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^3}=1+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}+1=2\)g) \(\sqrt[3]{26+15\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt[3]{26-15\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt[3]{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^3}-\sqrt[3]{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^3}\)
\(=2+\sqrt{3}-2+\sqrt{3}=2\sqrt{3}\)
\(\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}=\left|2-\sqrt{3}\right|+\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{3}+1}=2-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}=2-\sqrt{3}+\left|\sqrt{3}-1\right|=2-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}-1=1\)
\((15\sqrt{200}-3\sqrt{450}+2\sqrt{50}):\sqrt{10}=\left(15.10\sqrt{2}-3.15\sqrt{2}+2.5\sqrt{2}\right):\sqrt{10}=\frac{115\sqrt{2}.1}{\sqrt{10}}=\frac{115\sqrt{20}}{10}\)