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1. I am given 10.000 VND by my mother every day
2. A new house was bought in this city by Mr,Brown two years ago
3. A new brigde was built in this village
4. The tickets are shown to the airline agent
5. This room is kept clean all the time
6. Some of my books were taken away
7. This room is usually used at weekend
8. Their project was finished a week ago
9. I am usually paid after 2 days
Exercise: Read the texts and answer the following questions:
Mary' hobby
My hobby is making paper dolls. The paper dolls are always drawn on cardboard and cut out. I also design some beautiful clothes fir my paper dolls. I usually draw clothes on paper, cut them out and put them on the dolls. I often do this on Sundays. £ enjoy making paper dolls because I like drawing and designing. When I design clothes, I sometimes learn about the clothes that people of other countries wear. I hace made paper dolls for one year. Now I have got over thirty dolls and more than a hundred sets of beautiful clothes.
Sam's hobby.
Sam has got a lot of hobbies and interests. He usually runs every morning. He occasionally goes skiing on Saturdays during the winter. He often rides a horse at a stable near his home on Sumdays. He is never late. He loves listening to music. He always goes to choir practice on Wednesday evenings and sometimes sings in the church on Sundays. He doesn't have much money, so he rarely goes to concerts in the city . He seldom watches TV at weekends because he likes doing things outside. He usually goes to the gym if it rains outside. He often hangs out with his best friends but he never goes shopping.
1.Why does Mary have this hobby?
-Because she likes drawing and designing.
2.How many dolls and sets of clothes has she got?
--She has got over thirty dolls and more than a hundred sets of beautiful clothes.
3.What are Sam's hobbies?
-Sam's hobbies are running, go skiing, riding a horse,listening to music,and so on.
4.What does he do for his hobby of music?
-He always goes to choir practice on Wednesday evenings and sometimes sings in the church on Sundays.
5.Does he love watching TV? Why?
-Because he likes doing things outside.
6.Do Mary and Sam have the same hobbies?Why?
-No,they don't.Because
1.Letters are typed in the office.
2.You’ll be helped by his father tomorrow.
3.This bottle was broken by Peter. 4.English is being learnt in the room. 5.The children will be brought home by my students.6.We were given more information.
7.The engine of the car has to be repaired.8.A lot of money is spent on advertising every day.
9.A cake is being cut with a sharp knife. 10.A story is going to be told by the teacher.Chuyển từ câu chủ động thành câu bị động sao cho nghĩa không đổi
1. Many types letters in the office.
\(\Rightarrow\) Letters are typed in the office.
2. His father will help you tomorrow.
\(\Rightarrow\) You will be helped tomorrow by his father.
3. Peter broke this bottle.
\(\Rightarrow\) This bottle was broken by Peter.
4. They are learning English in the room.
\(\Rightarrow\) English is being learnt in the room by them.
5. My student will bring the children home.
\(\Rightarrow\) The chilren will be brought home by my student.
6. She gave us more intormation.
\(\Rightarrow\) We were given more intormation by her.
7. They have to repair the engine of the car.
\(\Rightarrow\) The engine of the car has to be repaired.
8. People spend a lot of money on adeertising everyday.
\(\Rightarrow\) A lot of money is spent on adeertising everyday.
9. Many is cutting a cake with a sharp knife.
\(\Rightarrow\) A cake is being cut with a sharp knife.
10. Teacher is going to tell a story.
\(\Rightarrow\) A story is going to be told by the teacher.
I . chuyển từ chủ động sang câu bị động
1.people invented the wheel thousands of years ago
=> The weel was invented thousands of years ago.
2. Are they building a stutue of chu van an ?
=> Is a statue of Chu Van An going to be built?
3.Do four busy streets surround the temple of literature?
=> Is the temple of Literature surrounded by four busy streets?
4. They will not provide pencils at the test , so please bring your own
=> Pencils will not be provided at the test, so please bring your own
5.mr binh hasn't taught us since the last semester
=> We haven't been taught by Mr Binh since thee last semester
6. a student teacher is doing that experiment
=> That experiment is being done by a student teacher.
7. Did you buy this dictionary two weeks ago?
=> Was this dictionary bought two weeks ago?
8.Aland's know ledge about science and teachnology doeasn't imperess me
=> I am not impressed by Alan's knowledge about science and technology
9.they are going to build a new school have next year
=> A new school are going to be built (here) next year
* sai chính tả have => here nha*
10. I have used this compter for 2 year
=> This computer have been used for 2 years.
11. I made my son clean the floor
=> My son was made to clean the floor by me
12.my father let me cook the dinner yesterday
=> My father let the dinner cooked by me yesterday.
13.she got her father to turn on the TV.
=> Her father was got to turn on the TV by her. ( chắc vậy)
14.people believe that 13 is unlucky number
=> 13 is believed to be an unlucky number
15. He told me that this football team had played well last season
=> I was told that his football team has played well last season.
II. Use the correct form of verbs in brackets:
1. When will they .......arrive .... (arrive) in Da Nang? - On 20th March.
2. By 2020, people in Viet Nam ......will spend ... (spend) a lot of money on heating.
3. Solar panels .......will be placed .... on the roof of the house to catch the solar energy next years. (place)
4. The music festival in the UK ..........takes .......... place in June every year. (take)
5. My friends saved money ........to fly .............. (fly) to Spain.
6. A hydro power station .....is built ..... in the region to increase the electricity. (build)
7. I ....haven't attended ......... (not attend) Hoi Mua Festival in Phu Yen yet. It's a pity.
8. We ..........will learn ............. (learn) English this time tomorrow.
cho phép mình góp ý dc không nhưng câu 8 mình được học là this time tomorrow thì phải chia tương lai tiếp diễn cho nên câu 8 của bạn là will be learning :D
P/s:góp ý thôi chưa chắc mình đúng :V
1. Somebody has taken my briefcase.
My briefcase has been taken.
2. The teacher returned our written work to us.
Our written work was returned to us by the teacher.
3. She had finished her report by soon.
The report had been finished by noon.
4. The mad dog bit the little boy.
The little boy was bitten by the mad dog.
5. The police have arrested five suspects.
Five suspects have been arrested by the police.
6. The doctor ordered him to take a long rest.
He was ordered to take a long rest by the doctor.
7 lightening struck the house.
the house was struck by lightning.
8. A group of students have met their friends at the rail way station.
Their friend has been met at the railway station by a group of students.
9. They didn’t allow Tom to take these books home.
Tom wasn’t allowed to take these book home.
10. The teacher won’t correct exercises tomorrow.
Exercises won’t be corrected by the teacher tomorrow
1. Somebody has taken my briefcase.
My briefcase has been taken by somebody.
2. The teacher returned our written work to us.
Our written work was returned by the teacher.
3. She had finished her report by soon.
Her report had been finished by soon
4. The mad dog bit the little boy.
The little boy was bitten by the mad dog.
5. The police have arrested five suspects.
Five suspects have been arrested by the police.
6. The doctor ordered him to take a long rest.
He was ordered to take a long rest by the doctor.
7 lightening struck the house.
The house was struck by lightening.
8. A group of students have met their friends at the rail way station.
Their friends have been met at the railway station by a group of students.
9. They didn’t allow Tom to take these books home.
Tom wasn’t allowed to take these book home.
10. The teacher won’t correct exercises tomorrow.
Exercises won’t be corrected by the teacher tomorrow.
11. Marry has operated Tom since 10 o’clock.
Tom has been operated by Marry since 10 o’ clock.
12. This is the second time they have written to us about this.
This is the second time we have been written about this.
13. Mr. Smith has taught us French for two year.
We have been taught French by Mr. Smith for two years.
14. They didn’t look after the children properly.
The children weren’t looked after properly.
15. Nobody swept this street last week.
This street wasn’t swept by nobody last week.
16. People drink a great deal of tea in England.
A great deal of tea is drunk in England.
17. People speak English all over the world.
English is spoken all over the world.
18. Tom was writing two poems.
Two poems were being written by Tom.
19. She often takes her dog for a walk.
Her dog is often taken for a walk .
20. They can’t make tea with cold water.
Tea can’t be made with cold water.
21. The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plan.
All the workers were instructed of the plan by the chief worker.
22. Somebody has taken some of my book away.
My book has been taken away by somebody.
23. They will hold the meeting before the May Day.
The meeting will be held before the May Day.
24. They have to repair the engine of the car.
The engine of the car is had to repair.
25. The boys broke the window and took away some pictures.
The window was broken and some pictures were taken away by the boys.
26. People spend a lot of money on advertising everyday.
A lot of money is spent on advertising everyday.
27. They may use this room for the classroom.
This room may be used for the classroom.
28. The teacher is going to tell a story.
A story is being to told by the teacher.
29. Marry is cutting the cake with a sharp knife.
The cake is being cut with a sharp knife by Marry.
30. The children looked at the women with a red hat.
The women with a red hat was looked at by the children.
31. She used to pull my hat over my eyes.
My hat was used to pull over my eyes.
32. For the past years, I have done all my washing by hand.
My washing has been done for the past years by hand.
33. A pair of Robins has built a nest in the porch since last week.
A nest has been built in a porch by a pair of Robins since last week.
34. The police haven’t found the murderer yet.
The murderer hasn’t been found by the police yet.
35. They sold one of her paintings at $1,000.
One of her paintings was sold at $1,000.
36. I will put your gloves back in the drawer.
Your gloves will be put back in the drawer.
37. People speak English in almost every corner of the world.
English is spoken in almost every corner of the world.
38You mustn’t use the machine after 5.30 p.m.
The machine mustn’t be used after 5.30 p.m.
39. Luckily for me, they didn’t call my name.
Luckily for me, my name wasn’t called.
40. After class, one of the students always erases the chalk board.
The chalk board is always erased by one of the students after class.
41. You must clean the wall before you paint it.
The wall must be cleaned before you paint it.
42. They told the new pupil where to sit.
The new pupil was told where to sit.
43. I knew that they had told him of the meeting.
I knew the meeting had been told him.
44. Nobody has ever treated me with such kindness.
I has ever treated with such kindness.
Bài 5: Chuyển các câu chủ động sang câu bị động dựa vào từ gợi ý
2. Jane hangs the wedding photo on the wall.
The wedding photo is hung on the wall by Jane.
3. Someone guards this place twenty-four hour a day.
This place is guarded twenty-four hours a day.
4. Jim writes and posts his blog on the social network site.
Jim’s blog is written and posted on the social network site.
5. People harvest winter wheat in late July.
Winter wheat is harvested in late July.
6. My brother rarely writes a long essay.
A long essay is rarely written by my brother.
7. My aunt arranges flowers beautifully.
Flowers are arranged beautifully by my aunt.
8. Mr. Smith sometimes drives the new car to work.
The new car is sometimes driven to work by Mr.Smith.
9. I never speak English outside the classroom.
English is never spoken outside the classroom by me.
10. People never open this gate.
The gate is never opened.