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1. The accident was caused in this city by some drunk drivers
2. A lot of money is spent on advertising every day
3. How many languages are spoken in Canada
4. The work should be finished before you leave
5. This wine can be served with chicken or fish
6. He might be given an award
7. Students must be given enough time to finish
8. She was being interviewed for that job
Exercise 5 : Combine the following sentences , using Relative clause following a preposition :
1. She is the woman . I told you about her ..
->She is the woman about whom I told you
2. The song was interesting . We listened to it last night .
->The song to which we listened last night was interesting
3. The picture was beautiful . She was looking at it .
-> The picture at which she was looking was beautiful
4. I'll give you the address . You should write to it .
-> I'll give you the address to which you should write
5. The movie is fantastic . They are talking about it .
-> The movie about which they are talking is fantastic
6. Renewable energy sources are difficult topics . I'm not familiar with these topics .
-> Renewable energy sources with which I 'm not familiar are difficult topics
7. You live in a town . Do you like it ?
-> Do you like the town in which you live?
9. The house has just been pulled down . I used to live in this house .
-> The house in which I used to live has just been pulled down
10. They finally found the most beautiful church . In front of the church stood a statue .
-> They finally found the most beautiful church in front of which stood a statue
11. The taxi driver was friendly . He took me to the airport .
-> The taxi driver who took me to the airport was friendly
12. I liked the woman . I met her at the party last night .
-> I like the woman whom I met at the party last night
13. I must thank the people . I got a present from them ...
-> I must thank the people from whom I got a present
14. The city is beautiful . We spent our holiday in that city .
-> They city in which we spent our holiday is beautiful
15. The man is standing over there . I told you about him yesterday .
-> The man about whom I told you yesterday is standing over there
16. The man called the police . His wallet was stolen .
-> The man whom his wallet was stolen called the police
17. I have to call the man . I accidentally picked up his umbrella after the meeting .
-> I have to call the man whom I accidentally picked up his umbrella after the meeting
18. The mistakes are very important . You have to correct them .
-> The mistakes which you have to correct are very important
19. My grandfather has greatly influenced my life . He is a wise man .
-> My grandfather who is a wise man has greatly influenced my life
20. Dianna Jones has organized a your for senior citizens . He used to teach Spanish .
-> Dianna Jones who used to teach Spanish has organized a ..... for senior citizens
21. You are looking at the picture . What's the picture ?
-> What's the picture at which you are looking?
22. Sunday is the day . We can visit our parents on that day .
-> Sunday is the day on which we can visit our parents
1.She is the woman whom I told you about.
2.The song to which we listened last night was interesting.
3.The picture which she was looking at was beautiful.
4.I'll give you the address which you should write to.
5.The movie which they are talking about is fantastic.
6.Renewable energy sources are difficult topics which I'm not familiar with.
7.Do you like the town where you live?
9.The house where I used to live in has just been pulled down .
10.They finally found the most beautiful church which in front of the church stood a statue .
11.The taxi driver who took me to the airport was friendly.
12.I liked thw woman whom I met at the party last night.
13.I must thank the poeple whom I got a present from.
14.The city where we spent our holiday in is beautiful.
15.The man whom I told about yesterday is standing over there.
16.The man whose wallet was stolen called the police.
17.I have to call the man whose umbrella I accidentallt picked up after the meeting.
18.The mistakes which you have to correct are very important.
19.My grandfather who is a wise man has greatly influenced my life .
20.Dianna Jones who used to teach Spanish has organized a your for senior citizens .
21.What's the picture which you are looking at?
22.Sunday is the day when we can visit our parents.
1. He was given a big present when he retired
2. I wasn't told all the details of the case
3. He was taken to the hospital in an ambulance
4. Why she wasn't helped ?
5. A meeting will be held by our class before May Day
6. Will she be invited to your wedding party ?
7. He will be told that news
8. What will the poor be done by the government ?
9. The kitchen is being painted now
10. The cake is being cut with a sharp knife by Mary
11. Dinner isn't be cooked by her now
12. Where is his bicycle repaired ?
13. Her homework was being done by her at this time yesterday
14. The house was being cleaned by me when he came
15. Where were English songs being sung by her at this time last Sunday ?
16. Some of my books have been taken away
17. I haven't ever been treated with such kindness
18. Have the windows of the lab been changed ?
19. How long that doctor has been waited for by her ?
20. Dinner had been had by us before 8 p.m yesterday
21. Had this house been built by the end of last year ?
22. Many reports had been sent to that company by him
23. You will have been brought the coffee by the waitress
24. A lot of ice-cream will have been eaten by the children by the time the party is over
25. How was the lost man found by the police ?
Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở thì quá khứ đơn hoặc hiện tại hoàn thành:
1. What was she (do) doing when you (arrive) arrived there? She (write) was writing a letter
2. She (have) was having her bath while her sister (get) was getting the breakfast ready
3. The storm (begin) began at half past ten while the class (study) was studying history
4. When the students (hear) heard the bell, they (get) got up and (leave) left
5. Mr harvey (ask) asked me about my plans the next time he (see) saw me
6. Just as I (leave) was leaving for home, a student (stop) stopped me in the hall
7. As I (cross) was crossing the street, two cars (race) raced by me at full speed
8. Dorothy and I (just leave) had just left the house when the telephone (ring) rang
9. The minute I (hear) heard the news, I (send) sent hima telegram
10. I (go) went to ask you to help me, but you (sleep) were sleeping so peacrfully when I (look) looked into your room that I (decide) decided to do it alone
11. My mother (arrive) arrived while I (clean) was cleaning the kitchen
12. John (work) works from morning to night he (study) studies to be a doctor
13. Just as I (write) was writing the letter, the inkpot (fall) fell over
14. A noise of breaking chairs (suggest) suggested the the men (fight) were fighting
15. He (just close) had just closed the church door when he (notice) noticed a man still praying in the corner
16. The men (fight) fought bravely, but the general (order) ordered them to retreat
17. As he (come) was coming up to his house in the darkness, he (see) saw that a man (climb) was climbing out of one of the bedroom windows
18. John (work) was working hard when suddenly the door (open) opened
19. When we (open) opened the front of door we (see) saw someone walking out of the gate
20. Lightning (strike) striked the tree that they (shelter) sheltered under. Of course, they (have) had a terrible fright, but they (be) were very lucky. No harm (come) came to them at all
I. Rewrite the sentences in the passive voice form.
1. People will use cloth bags in the future. _
_Cloth bags will be used in the future ________________________________________________________________________
2. My cousin will meet you at the station.
You will be met by my cousin at the station __________________________________________________________________________
3. They will hold the meeting before May Day.
____the meeting will be held before May Day______________________________________________________________________
4. Will you invite her to your wedding party?
____Will she be invited to your wedding party?______________________________________________________________________
5. We might find life on another planet. _
_____life might be found on another planet ____________________________________________________________________
6. We have to improve all the schools in the city.
_____All the schools have to be improved in the city _____________________________________________________________________
7. You must do this exercise carefully.
_____This exercise must be done carefully _____________________________________________________________________
8. We can solve the problem.
_______The problem can be solved ___________________________________________________________________
9. People should stop experiments on animals. _
Experiments on animal should be stopped _________________________________________________________________________
10. Nam will buy a new shirt
. ______A new shirt will be bought by Nam_______________________________________________
Bài 1. Change into passive
1. They grow sunflowers in the field
--> Sunflowers are grown in the field.
2. They sell the tickets for the final macth over the internet
-->The internet is where they sell the tickets for the final match.
3. They gave Hoa a prize for one of her books
--> Hoa was given a prize for one of her books.
4. We haven't used this machine for ages
-->This machine hasn't been used for ages.
5. They will build a new school in the village next month
--> A new school will be built in the village next month.
6. Someone was feeding the lions when we arrived at the zoo
--> The lions were being fed when we arrived at the zoo.
7. Mr.Nam is using the computer at the moment
--> The computer is being used at the moment by Mr. Nam.
8. No one has used this car for along time
--> This car hasn't been used for a long time.
9. Marie Curie discovered radium
--> Radium was discovered by Marie Curie.
10. Van Cao composed the national anthem of Vietnam
->The national anthem of Vietnam was composed by Van Cao.
Bài 2. Change into passive
1. The mouse ate cheese
--> The cheese was eaten by the mouse.
2. A doctor has examined the sick child
--> The sick child has been examined by a doctor.
3. Ann invited me to dinner yesterday
--> I was invited to dinner yesterday by Ann.
4. Did your parents teach you to read
--> Were you taught to read by your parents?
5. When did someone invent the first computer
--> When was the first computer invented?
6. Do people speak Spanish in Mexico
--> Is Spanish spoken in Mexico?
7. Aplumber is going to fix the leaky faucet
-->The leaky faucet is going to be fixed by a plumber.
8. No one told Jack about the change of the plan
--> Jack wasn't told about the change of the plan.
9. Bill is preparing the report
--> That report is being prepared by Bill.
10. You must do these exercises carefully
--> These exercises must be done carefully.
1/The newspapers are delivered every morning
2/The letter is often written to me
3/That noise was made by the boy
4/Rice isn't grown along the river
5/The wine wasn't opened for the party
6/Are the lessons prepared carefully by these students?
7/Was your exercise done perfectly?
8/He is being given the details of the talk
9/The floor was being cleaned at that time
10/His daughter has just been taken to the dentist
11/She hasn't been called yet
12/English has to be spoken in the club
13/The phone might be used at night
14/My house can be seen from the park
15/Your exercises must be done carefully
- Change these sentences into passive voice:
1. John delivers the newspapers every morning.
=> The newspaper is delivered by John ever morning.
2. My sister often writes letter to me
=> Letters are often writeen to me (by my sister).
3. The boy made that noise
=> That noise is made (by the boys).