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A=1.2.3+2.3.4+3.4.5+...+n(n+1)(n+2)
suy ra 4A=1.2.3(4-0)+2.3.4(5-1)+...+n(n+1)(n+2)((n+3)-(n-1))
=1.2.3.4-0.1.2.3+2.3.4.5-1.2.3.4+...+n(n+1)(n+2)(n+3)-(n-1).n(n+1)(n+2)
=n(n+1)(n+2)(n+3)
Đặt ak = k.(k+1).(k+2)
4a1 = 1.2.3.3-0.1.2.3
4a2 = 2.3.4.3-1.2.3.3
………….
4an-1 = (n-1).n.(n+1).(n+2)-(n-2).(n-1).n.(n+1)
4an = n.(n+1).(n+2).(n+3)-(n-1).n.(n+1).(n+2)
Cộng từng vế n, ta được:
4(a1+a2+a3+………….+an) = n.(n+1).(n+2).(n+3)
4[1.2.3+2.3.4+3.4.5+………………..+n.(n+1).(n+2)] = n.(n+1).(n+2).(n+3)
=> A = \(\frac{n.\left(n+1\right).\left(n+2\right).\left(n+3\right)}{4}\)
a) 52 . x = 62 + 82
\(5^2\cdot x=36+64\)
\(5^2\cdot x=100\)
\(x=100\div5^2\)
\(x=100\div25\)
\(x=4\)
b) ( 22 + 42 ) . x + 24 . 5 . x = 102
\(\left(4+16\right)\cdot x+16\cdot5\cdot x=100\)
\(x\cdot\left(20+80\right)=100\)
\(x\cdot100=100\)
\(x=100\div100\)
\(x=1\)
c ) 24 . x = 26
\(x=2^6\div2^4\)
\(x=2^{6-4}\)
\(x=2^2\)
\(x=4\)
d) 33 . x + 23 . x = 102
\(x\cdot\left(23+27\right)=100\)
\(x\cdot50=100\)
\(x=100\div50\)
\(x=2\)
e) 78 . x = 710
\(x=7^{10}\div7^8\)
\(x=7^{10-8}\)
\(x=7^2\)
\(x=49\)
1)\(79-5\left(11-x\right)=34\)
\(\Rightarrow79-55+5x=34\)
\(\Rightarrow24+5x=34\)
\(\Rightarrow5x=-10\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2\)
Vậy \(x=-2\)
2)\(32+2\left(7-x\right)=40\)
\(\Rightarrow32+14-2x=40\)
\(\Rightarrow46-2x=40\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
Vậy \(x=3\)
3)\(\left(166-2x\right).8^9=2.8^{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(83-x\right).2.8^9=2.8^{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow83-x=8^3\)
\(\Rightarrow83-x=512\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-429\)
Vậy \(x=-429\)
4)\(5^2.x-2^3.x=51\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(5^2-2^3\right)=51\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(25-8\right)=51\)
\(\Rightarrow17x=51\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
Vậy \(x=3\)
5)\(3^x+4.3^x=5.3^7\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x\left(1+4\right)=5.3^7\)
\(\Rightarrow5.3^x=5.3^7\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=7\)
Vậy \(x=7\)
6)\(7.2^x-2^x=6.32\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x\left(7-1\right)=6.2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow6.2^x=6.2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
Vậy \(x=5\)
7)\(15^{3-x}=225\)
\(\Rightarrow15^{3-x}=15^2\)
\(\Rightarrow3-x=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
Vậy \(x=1\)
8)\(4.5^x-3=97\)
\(\Rightarrow4.5^x=100\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x=25\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x=5^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
Vậy \(x=2\)
9)\(171-3.2^x=123\)
\(\Rightarrow3.2^x=48\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=16\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=2^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
Vậy \(x=4\)
10)\(180-4.x^5=32\)
\(\Rightarrow4.x^5=148\)
\(\Rightarrow x^5=37\)//Đề có lỗi không ???
a) 52.x = 62 + 82
=> 25 .x = 36 + 64
=> 25.x = 100
=> x = 100 : 25
=> x = 4
b) (22 + 42).x + 24 . 5x = 100
=> (4 + 16).x + 16.5x = 100
=> 20x + 80x = 100
=> 100x = 100
=> x = 100 : 100 = 1
c) 24 : x = 26
=> x = 24 : 26
=> x = 2-2 = 1/4
d) 33x + 23x = 102
=> 27x + 8x = 100
=> 35x = 100
=> x = 100 : 35
=> x = 20/7
V )x+(x+1)+(x+2)+....+(x+30)=1240
31 . x + (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 +...+ 29 + 30) = 1240
31 . x + 31.15 = 1240
31 . x = 1240 - 31.15
31 . x = 775
x = 775 : 31
x = 25
b) \(8.2^{x-1}=256\Rightarrow2^{x-1}=256:8\Rightarrow2^{x-1}=32\Rightarrow2^{x-1}=2^5\Rightarrow x-1=5\Rightarrow\)\(x=5+1\Rightarrow x=6\)
\(b,8.2^{x-1}=256\)
\(2^{x-1}=256:8\)
\(2^{x-1}=32\)
\(2^{x-1}=2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=6\)