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1. By the time the firefighters ___arrived______ (arrive), the fire __had already destroyed_______ (already destroy) over 50 hectares of pine forests.
2. Two people __reported_______ (report) that flames _____had trapped____ (trap) them inside a smoke-filled apartment.
3. It ______had rained___ (rain) all morning before the tornado ____touched_____ (touch) down.
4. They ____didn't know_____ (not know) where to shelter from the storm because nobody ___had told______ (tell) them.
5. ___Had you already left______ (you/ already leave) the office when the fire _____started____ (start)?
6. The post __didn't arrived______ (not arrive) when I ____had left_____ (leave) home this morning.
7*. It ______had been___ (be) cloudy for days before it ______started___ (start) to rain heavily and __flooded_______ (flood) the whole city.
8*. When I ____had got_____ (get) to the check-in desk, I realized I ___left______ (leave) my ticket at home.
9*. After Tom and his neighbours ___putted out______ (put out) the fire, the fire engines __had arrived_______ (arrive) at the cottage.
10*. She __recognized_______ (recognize) the warning signs that she __had learnt_______ (learn) in a school lesson on tsunami two days before.
11*. By the time the rescuers __had arrived_______ (arrive), they __ran_______ (run) out of food and water.
12*. The rescue team ____found_____ (find) the child after they __had researched_______ (search) for ten hours.
Put the verbs in brackets in the past simple or the past perfect tense.
1. He (do) __had done_ nothing before he (see) _saw____ me
2. He ( thank ) __thanked___ me for what I ( do ) _had done__ for him
3. I ( be ) _was___ sorry that I (hurt) __had hurted__ him
4. After they ( go ) _had gone___, I (sit) __sat___ down and (rest) __rested___
5. When I ( arrive ) _arrived____, the dinner ( already, begin ) ___had already begun__
6. My friend (not see) _hadn't seen___ me for many years when I ( meet) __met_last week
7. He ( learn ) __had learned___ English before he ( leave ) __left___ for England
8. In England, he soon ( remember ) __remembered____ all he ( leave ) __had left__ before
9. They ( tell ) __told__ him they ( not meet ) __hadn't met__ him before
10. He ( ask ) ____asked___ why we ( come ) __came___ so early
11. By the time Bill ( get ) _got___ there, the meeting ( start ) __had started___
12. When we ( arrive ) _arrived____ at our place, we ( find ) ___found__ that a burglar ( break ) __had broken__ in
13. Almost everybody ( leave ) _had left____ for home by time we ( arrive )__arrived__.
Put the verbs in brackets in the past simple or the past perfect tense
1/ They (go) ___WENT_______ home after they (finish) __HAD FINISHED________ their work.
2/ He (do) ______HAD DONE___ nothing before he (see) ___SAW________ me.
3/ He (thank) THANKED me for what I (do) _HAD DONE_________ for him.
4/ I (be) WAS sorry that I (hurt) ___HAD HURT_______ him.
5/ After they (go) ____HAD GONE______ , I (sit) ______SAT____ down and (rest) ___RESTED______.
6/ When I (arrive) ARRIVED, the dinner (already, begin) _______HAD ALREADY BEGUN_______.
7/ My friend (not see) __HASN'T SEEN____ me for many years when I (meet) _MET____ last week.
8/ He (learn) ___HAD LEARNT_______ English before he (leave) _____LEFT_____ for England.
9/ In England, he soon (remember) ____REMEMBERED______ all he (learn) HAD LEARNT.
10/ They (tell) ___TOLD_______ him they (not meet) __HADN'T MET________ him before.
11/ He (ask) ____ASKED______ why we (come) ___CAME_______ so early.
12/ She (say) ____SAID______ that she (already, see) ___HAD ALREADY SEEN________ Dr. Rice.
13/ By the time Bill (get) ___GOT_______ there, the meeting (start) ______HAD STARTED____.
14/ When we (arrive) __ARRIVED________ at our place, we (find) ______FOUND____ that a
burglar (break) _____BROKEN_______ in.
15/ Almost everybody (leave) ___HAD LEFT__ for home by the time we (arrive) __ARRIVED____.
Put the verbs in brackets in the past simple or the past perfect tense
1/ They (go) ___WENT_______ home after they (finish) __HAD FINISHED________ their work.
2/ He (do) ______HAD DONE___ nothing before he (see) ___SAW________ me.
3/ He (thank) THANKED me for what I (do) _HAD DONE_________ for him.
4/ I (be) WAS sorry that I (hurt) ___HAD HURT_______ him.
5/ After they (go) ____HAD GONE______ , I (sit) ______SAT____ down and (rest) ___RESTED______.
6/ When I (arrive) ARRIVED, the dinner (already, begin) _______HAD ALREADY BEGUN_______.
7/ My friend (not see) __HASN'T SEEN____ me for many years when I (meet) _MET____ last week.
Put the verbs in brackets in the past simple or the past perfect tense.
1. Yesterday when I ( arrive ) _arrived_____ to the party, the ....( already go ) __had already gone__ home
2. After the guests ( leave ) _had left___, she ( go ) __went__back into the living -room and (switch ) _switched______ of the light
3. On arrival at home I ( find ) _found____ that she ( just leave ) ___had just left_ just a few minutes before
4. When they (get) ___got__ to the place, the man (die)__had died___
5. He (do) _had done___ nothing before he (see) saw____me
Exercise 3.the simple past or past perfect
1.What HAD you DONE (do) there before you RETURNED(return) home ?
2.When I CAME(come) to his house yesterday,his mother TOLD(tell) me that he HAD GONE(go) to the cinema with his friend 2 hours before.
3.He (go)WENT to England after he (study)HAD STUDIED English for 2 years.
4.Before they (go)WENT very far ,they (find)FOUND that they (lose)HAD LOST their way.
5.When their father (get)GOT home from work, they (tell) TOLD him that they HAD already (cook)COOKED the dinner.
6.By the time he (return)RETURNED home from England,they already HAD (build)BUILT a new house for him.7.When Peter (arrive)ARRIVED at the cinema, the film HAD already (start)STARTED .
8.The boy (say)SAID that he (do)HAD DONE all the homework before he (go)WENT to bed.
9.The children (begin)BEGAN to do the exercise after they HAD REWIED (review) all the rules.
10.He (make)MADE the report on the history of England after he HAD READ (read) a lots of books about ..
11.He thanked me for what I (do)HAD DONE for him.
12.We arrived here late .The train (leave)HAD LEFT.
13.The film (show)HAD SHOWN for 10 minutes when we came.
14.When I (discover)DISCOVERED that my camera (steal)HAD BEEN STOLEN, I called the police at once.
15.He kept looking at her,wondering where he HAD SEEN (see) her before.
16.I (put)HAD PUT the 5$ note in one of my books,but next day it TOOK (take) me ages to find it because I FORGOT(forget) which book I put it into.
17.I (not read)HADN'T READ a book as intersting as the book I read yesterday.
Exercise 3.the simple past or past perfect
1.What had you (done) there before you (returned) home ?
2.When I (came) to his house yesterday,his mother (told) me that he (had gone) to the cinema with his friend 2 hours before.
3.He (went) to England after he (had studied) English for 2 years.
4.Before they (had gone) very far ,they (found) that they (had loose) their way.
5.When their father (got) home from work, they ( told) him that they had already (cooked) the dinner.
6.By the time he (returned) home from England,they had already (built) a new house for him.
7.When Peter (arrived) at the cinema, the film had already (started).
8.The boy (said) that he (had done) all the homework before he (went) to bed.
9.The children (began) to do the exercise after they (had reviewed) all the rules.
10.He (made) the report on the history of England after he (had read) a lots of books about ..
11.He thanked me for what I (had done) for him.
12.We arrived here late .The train (had left).
13.The film (had shown) for 10 minutes when we came.
14.When I (discovered) that my camera (had been stolen), I called the police at once.
15.He kept looking at her,wondering where he (had seen) her before.
16.I (had put) the 5$ note in one of my books,but next day it (took) me ages to find it because I (forgot) which book I put it into.
17.I (had not read) a book as intersting as the book I read yesterday.
1. Officials said the blaze had damaged five houses in the area.
2. Before Hurricane Sandy struck the US Northeast, it had killed 72 people in the Caribbean.
3. US Weather Service hadn't issued any warning by the time the tornado moved to a City
nearby.
4. As of Monday night, more 10,149 people had left their homes across the province.
5. We hadn't experienced any natural disasters before we were trapped in an avalanche last
month.
6. What had the government done by the time the mudslide occurred?
7. El Nino weather had hit Mekong Delta as the worst drought in 90 years, report said.
8. Many local people said that they had never seen such a fierce storm in their life.
9. Those evacuees hadn't returned home by late December.
10. Had people evacuated the area when the hurricane hit?
III. Put the verbs in brackets into the past simple or past perfect.
1. By the time the firefighters____arrived_____ (arrive), the fire_____has already destroied____ (already destroy) over 50 hectares of pine forests.
2. Two people_____reported____ (report) that flames______trapped___ (trap) them inside a smoke-filled apartment.
3. It_____rained____ (rain) all morning before the tornado_____has touched____ (touch) down.
4. They____didn't know_____ (not know) where to shelter from the storm because nobody___told____ (tell) them.
5. ___Have you already left______ (you/ already leave) the office when the fire_____started____ (start)?
6. The post_____wasn't arriving____ (not arrive) when I____left_____ (leave) home this morning.
7. It____has been_____ (be) cloudy for days before it_____started____ (start) to rain heavily and____flooded_____ (flood) the whole City.
8. When I_____got____ (get) to the check-in desk, I realized I____left_____ (leave) my ticket at home
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