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Combine these sentences using : That , which , who , whom or whose
1. A woman answered the phone . She told me you was busy .
=> A woman who told me you was busy answered the phone.
2. The bus is always crowded . I take it to school every morning .
=> The bus which I take to school every morning is always crowded.
3. They are singing a song. I don’t know the song .
=> They are singing a song which I don't know.
4. A man spoke to me . He was very helpful .
=> A man who was very helpful spoke to me.
5. A midwife is a woman. She assists other women in childbirth .
=> A midwife is a woman who assists other women in childbirth.
6. They are the children . Their team won the match .
=> They are the children whose team won the match.
7. The house is for sale . It has the green shutters .
=> The house which has the green shutters is for sale.
8. My farther bought a motorbike . The motorbike costs 2 thousand dollars.
=> My father bought a motorbike which costs 2 thousand dollars
9. They are the postcards . I sent them from Australia.
=> They are the postcards which I sent from Astralia.
10. The house has been built in the forest . It doesn’t have electricity
=> The house which doesn't have electricity has been built in the forest.
11. The girl chatted with him yesterday . She arrived here at 6 : 30.
=> The girl who arrived here at 6:30 chatted with him yesterday.
12. I’m reading the book . I bought it in London in 1996 .
=> I'm reading the book which I bought in London in 1996.
13. Trang couldn’t come to the party . This was perfectly true.
=>Trang couldn't come to the party which was perfectly true.
14. Do you know the girl ? Tom is talking to the girl.
=> Do you know the girl whom Tom is talking to?
15. Tuan speaks English very well . He comes from Vietnam.
=>Tuan, who comes from Vietnam, speaks English very well.
16. The man invited me to his party . He was really polite .
=> The man who was really polite invited me to his party.
17. A lion is an animal . This animal lives in Africa .
=> A lion is an animal that lives in Africa.
18. I have a class . It begins at 8 a.m .
=> I have a class which begins at 8 a.m.
19. A globe is a ball . This ball has a map of the world on it .
=> A globe is a ball which has a map of the world on it.
20. The soup was too salty . I had it for lunch .
=> The soup which I had for lunch was too salty.
21.We are visiting Ha Long . Ha Long is in the north of Vietnam.
=> We are visiting Ha Long, which is in the north of Vietnam.
22. My father is a doctor . He has gone to abroad .
=> My father, who has gone to abroad, is a doctor.
23. Ms Kim Anh will be our History teacher next semester . You talked with her yesterday .
=> Ms Kim Anh, whom you talked with yesterday, will be our History teacher next semester.
24. The watch belongs to Lam . It is in the bathroom .
=> The watch which is in the bathroom belongs to Lam.
25. Do you know the new student ? I can’t remember his name .
=> Do you know the new student whose name I can't remember?
26. Mary is a bit deaf . She didn’t hear the phone.
=> Mary, who didn't hear the phone, is a bit deaf.
27. We’ll meet Peter tomorrow . He has 2 brothers and one sister .
=> Tomorrow we'll meet Peter, who has 2 brothers and one sister.
28. We are talking to Viet Nam . Viet Nam has a population of 87 million people.
=> We are talking to Vietnam, which has a population of 87 million people.
29. We are talking to Viet Nam . Its population is 87 million people .
=> We are talking to Vietnam, the population of which is 87 million people.
30. I should phone the man . I borrowed his car yesterday .
=> I should phone the man whose car I borrowed yesterday.
31. She can’t speak English . It is a disadvantage .
=> She can't speak English, which is a disadvantage.
32. I’m staying with Henry . His father works in a bank
=> I'm staying with Henry, whose father works in a bank.
33. Do you remember Mrs Lan ? She taught us History.
=> Do you remember Mrs Lan who taught us History?
34. The museum was built in 1805 . Our class visited it last weekend.
=> The museum which our class visited last weekend was built in 1805.
35. The man works in the hospital . I told you about him .
=> The man whom I told you about works in the hospital.
36. Do you like the person ? The person sits next to you .
=> Do you like the person who sits next to you?
37. The house costs a lot of money . My father bought it last year .
=> The house which my father bought last year costs a lot of money.
38. We are visiting the children . Their parents died in the storm .
=> We are visiting the children whose parents died in the storm.
39. My sister is rather childish . She was trained to be a sewer .
=> My sister, who was trained to be a sewer, is rather childish.
40. Colin told me about his new job . He enjoys it very much .
=> Colin told me about his new job, which he enjoys very much.
41 . We know a lot of people . They live in London .
=> We know a lot of people who live in London.
42. We know her grandparents . They live in London.
=> We know her grandparents who live in London.
43. We met some people . Their car had broken down .
=> We met some people whose car had broken down.
44. We stayed at the Cau Vong hotel . Nam recommended it to us .
=> we stayed at the Cau Vong hotel, which Nam recommended to us.
45. Jane works for a company . It makes shoes .
=> Jane works for a company which makes shoes.
46. She told me her address . I wrote down it on a piece of paper .
=> She told me her address which I wrote down on a piece of paper.
47. There are some words . They are very difficult to translate.
=> There are some words which are very difficult to translate.
48. John is one of my closest friends . I have known him for a very long time .
=> John, whom I have known for a very long time, is one of my friends.
49. A pacifist is a person . He believes that all wars are wrong .
=> A pacifist is a person who believes that all wars are wrong.
50. What is the name of the man ? You borrowed his car .
=> What is the name of the man whose car you borrowed?
51. This watch costs a lot of money . I have lost the watch .
=> This watch, which I have lost, costs a lot of money.
52. We were given a lot of information . Most of the information was useless .
=> We were given a lot of information, most of which was useless.
Điền từ vào đoạn văn sau (area,idea,while,page,magazine,article,vote,letter,editor,advice)
Thanks a lot for your last(1)....letter...i'm sorry that it's taken me so long to reply.I'll tell you why.A few weeks ago,some of us at school decided to start a school(2)....magazine.....We discussed how to do it and we all came up with our own ideas about the kind of things that should go in it.I suggested that it ought to have an entertainments (3)....page....with lits of what's on at local cinemas and theaters and details of concerts in the (4)..area...i said that perhaps it could also have brief reviews and i offered to organize it and write some of it.Everyone else at the meeting said that it was a relly good(5).....idea......
The others had their own ideas for articles and selections but i didn't seem very sure about how to produce them.I gave them a bit of(6)...advice...and the next thing i knew they wanted to make me the(7)....editor.....and put me in charge of the whole thing.I said that i wouldn't have time but suddenly there was a(8).....vote......and it was too late to do anything about it.i'm certainy glad to be involved but i hadn't been expecting to end up running it.So if i don't write to you again for a?(9).....while.......you'll know why. I'll be far too busy in my new role as editor.I don't suppose you fancy writing an(10)....article......by any chance?
điền từ thích hợp vào chỗ trống và dịch đoạn văn sang tiếng việt
(area,idea,while,page,magazine,article,vote,letter,editor,advice)
Thanks a lot for your last(1)....letter...i'm sorry that it's taken me so long to reply.I'll tell you why.A few weeks ago,some of us at school decided to start a school(2)....magazine.....We discussed how to do it and we all came up with our own ideas about the kind of things that should go in it.I suggested that it ought to have brief reviews and i offered to organize it and write some of it.Everyone else at the meeting said that it was a relly good(5).....idea......
The others had their own ideas for articles and selections but i didn't seem very sure about how to produce them.I gave them a bit of(6)...advice...and put me in charge of the whole thing.I said that i wouldn't have time but suddenly there was a(8).....vote......and it was too late to do anything about it.i'm certainy glad to be involved but i hadn't been expecting to end up running it.So if i don't write to you again for a?(9).....while.......you'll know why. I'll be far too busy in my new role as editor.I don't suppose you fancy writing an(10)....article......by any chance?
Ex1:
Use the present participle or the past participle in a suitable way.
The trip was really (1. interest) ……interesting…………, let me tell you. At first I thought I was going to be (2. bore) …bored……………, but I wasn’t. The first day we just drove through flat land, and that was (3. bore) ……the mo st boring But when we got to the mountains, everything changed. The scenery was beautiful, but the road wasn’t. I was (4. terrify) terrified land even Helen was a little (5. frighten) …frightened……………At one point, I thought we were going to have to turn back because of a landslide, but we didn’t. Ellen was a little (6. disappoint) …disappointed………that the experience wasn’t more (7. excite) exciting……She gets (8. excite) ……unexcitement……
when she’s in danger but for me the experience was plenty (9. excite) …excitement………
The trip was really 1.(interesting), let me tell you. At first I thought I was going to be 2.(bored), but I wasn't. The first day we just drove though flat land, and that was 3.(boring). but when we got to the mountains, everything changed. The scenery was beautiful, but the road wasn't. I was 4.(terrified) and even Ellen was a little 5.(frightened) . At one point, I thought we were going to have to turn back because of a landside, but we didn't. Ellen was a little 6.(disappoited) the that experience wasn't more 7.(exciting), she gets 8.(excited) when she is in danger, but for me the exerperience was plenty 9.(exciting)
II. Fill in the blank with a suitable preposition.
1. The Christmas tree is........in front of..........the window.
2. The dart is flying.......to..........the target.
3. The satellites are orbiting.......around.........the planet.
4. The little girl is shelteriing.....below..........the rain.
5. The horse is jumping.......over.......the fences.
6. The bird is swinging.....on........its cage.
7. The ball is going.......up.........the basket.
8. The foal is standing......beside........its mother.
9. The Dalmatian is running........after..........the black cat.
10. The number 5 is.......between.........4 and 6.
I.
1. I didn't like the food. I found it most unpleasant PLEASURE
III. Complete these sentences using CHANCE OF-ING or CHANCE TO. Each time use the verb in brackets.
1. I'd like to go to the concert but I've got no chance of getting tickets now. They'll have sold out. GET
2. He was badly injured in the crash but the doctors at the hospital say that he has a very good chance of recovering completely. RECOVER
3. "Have you written that letter to Jack?" - " No, I didn't have a chance to do it today. There was so much else to do." DO
4. There isn't much a cheap apartment in the city centre. FIND
-> I don't stand a chance of finding a cheap apartment in the city centre
5. We're always very busy at work. We don't get much chance to talk to each other. TALK
6. A lot of people have applied for this job. If I apply, I don't think I stand a very good chance of getting it. GET
7. I'm afraid I didn't have the chance to visit you while I was in London. I was only there for three days and there wasn't enough time. VISIT
8. If you work hard at your job, you have a good chance of being promoted. BE
9. I don't think there is much chance of the rain stopping. The sky is very grey. STOP
10. These days I don't get much chance to watch television. WATCH
Fill in each numbered space with ONE appropriate word.
I live in a small village called Vinh An. There (1) are about 600 people here. I love the village (2) because it is very quiet and life is slow and easy. The village is always clean – people often look after it (3) with great care. The air is always clean, (4) too. It's much more friendly here than in a city because everyone knows everyone else, and (5) when someone has a problem, there are always people who can help.
There are only a (6) few things that I don't like about Vinh An. One thing is that we don't have (7) many things to do in the evening. We don't have any cinemas or theaters. The (8) other is that people always talk about each other, and everyone knows (9) what everyone else is doing. But I still (10) prefer lage life to life in a big city.
2. _____ my grandfather is very old he still goes fishing with his friends every Sunday.
a. because b. although c. despite d. in spite of
3. Some of the new horror movies are _____ because they are so realistic
a. frighten b. frightened c. frightful d. frightening
4. These trees hadn't grown realistic ____there had been enough water
a. when b. as c.if d. unless
5. They are talking realistic the discussion along with many other take _____ organizations.
a. apart b. after c. part in d. up
6, Our grandparents do morning exercises regularly _____ improve their health.
a. so as to not b. in order that c. so that d. in order to
7. Lady Gaga's a new album is very _____ thousands of CDs were sold only on the first day
a. popularity b. population c. popularize d. popular
8. My mother bought a lot of seafood this morning. We _____ barbecue in the garden tonight.
a. have had b. will have c. have d. are going to have
9. Before the competitors joined the world cup, they _____careful preparation.
a. made b. has made c. was making d. had made
10. Tom " _____ beef do you need to buy for spaghetti" - Mary " Only one kilo"
a. how much b. how far c. how many d. how long
11. Many species of wildlife are _____ of extinction
a. in dangers b. on the verge c. on the side d. at risk
MARK THE LETTER A, B, C OR D ON YOUR ANSWER SHEET TO INDICATE THE UNDERLINED PART THAT NEED CORRECTION IN EACH OF THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS FROM 12 to 15
12. ( The ) new television model has just ( being ) ( displayed) by ( our) company. BEEN
13. If ( my ) brother hadn't (followed) your advice, he (wouldn't have ) such a (wonderful) WONDERFULNESS
14. I can't believe how ( much ) Johny (changed) since the last time I ( saw) him (in London) HAS CHANGED
15. Thanks to many ( scientific discoveries) and inventions. We can (enjoy) more and more (excited films ) with a lot of ( wonderful ) scenes. EXCITING FILMS
READ THE FOLLOWING PASSAGE AND MARK THE LETTER ABC OR D ON YOUR ANSWER SHEET TO INDICATE THE CORRECT WORD FOR EACH OF THE BLANKS FROM 16 to 20
Music plays an important (16)____ in our daily lives. it would be impossible for a day to go by without music. music serves many functions within our society: it (17)_____ to entertain, relax, motivate, persuade, teach, treat diseases, promote and so on advertiser are fully aware (18)______ the role music can play in entering the mind of the consumer. for example. the most effective way to add the memory of the consumer is to accompany an advertisement with and (19)_____ song, once the consumer like that song they might remember the brand name of the advertised product as well they will choose that product while standing in front of a shell full of goods of different brand names music at special occasions is essential. At the Olympic sports events, it is interesting to observe how music is played. entertainment is an obvious function but further music at such events help create an exciting atmosphere the use of national (20)_____ is to promote the feeling of patriotism thus encouraging the athletes to make great efforts
16. a . place b. thing c. life d. part
17. a. used b. is used c. using d. to use
18. over b. of c. to d. about
19. interest b. to interest c. interesting d. interested
20. a . anthems b. classical music c. songs d. folk music
21. Peter and Mary are talking about some activities which they do in their free time
-Peter: I love listening to music. I often download 500 songs every day
- Mary ______
a/ you must be kidding
b. i don't believe in you
c. that's what i think
d. that sounds like fun
22. Henry and Jack are having lunch at the local restaurant. They see someone is smoking there
Henry: I think smoking should be banned in all restaurants - Jack _____
a. I don't know about that b. I don't care for all
c. I couldn't agree with you more.
d. Sorry but I don't think I can make it.
CLOSET
23. We need to express what we feel letting out the emotions through word and actions.
a. talk b. speak c. show d. say
24. Water pollution is more and more serious due to the tests of nuclear weapons in the seas
a. elimination b. environment c. contamination d. circulation
MARKT HE LETTER ABC OR D ON YOUR ANSWER SHEET TO INDICATE THE WORD THAT DIFFERS FROM THE REST IN POSITION OF THE MAIN STRESS IN EACH OF THE FOLLOWING QUESTION FROM 25 to 26
25. a. semester b. audience c. language d. solemn
26. a. environment b. entertainment c. conservation d. popularity
27. a. misses b. arrives c. finishes d. teaches
28 a. eliminated b. protected c. visited d. destroyed
OPPOSITE
29. Without plants. Most water would run off as soon as it falls talking away valuable soil.
a. impossible b. rich c. unimportant d. precious
30. My mother is a live wire who is always as busy as a bee
a. leisurely b. suitably c. freely d. appropriately
WRITING
36. If he_____ more carefully, he couldn't make so many mistakes in his writing (write) WRITES
37. Don't be jealous of their _____ try your best and you'll have it (successful) SUCCESS
38. the classrooms are being _____ by the students at the moment. (decorate) DECORATED
39. I never watch that _____ film. When I watch a thriller. I can't sleep well ( thriller) THRILLING
40, Scientists have overcome many of the challenges of the _____ by using modern devices ( deep) DEPTH
FILL IN THE BLANKS WITH ONE SUITABLE WORD THAT MAKES THE SENTENCE MEANINGFUL
41. we've already met the man _____ often appears on television every night. WHO
42. Mary was interested _____ drawing when she was a child. IN
43. I looked up the new words in the dictionary in _____ to find the meanings of them. ORDER
44. mike: what was the score of the football match _____ Vietnam and Thailand. BETWEEN
jack: by one to nil
45. Kaen still wanted to come to the cinema with us _____ she had already seen the film. ALTHOUGH
REWRITE
46. Kenvis didn't finish his report until last Thursday.
-> It was not until last Thursday that Kenvis didn't finish his report.
47. We reserve these seats for special guests who will come at 7 pm.
-> These seats are reserved for special guest who will come at 7 pm.
48. Jack doesn't have time to talk to us because he is busy with his homework.
-> If Jack wasn't busy with his homework, he would have time to talk to us.
49. He didn't like dramas until he watched the one played by Thanh Loc.
-> Not until did he like dramas but also he didn't watch the one played by Thanh Loc.
50. Huong didn't study english well in high school so she doesn't have many job opportunities now.
-> Huong would have had many job opportunities now if she had studied English well in high school.