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1. Po Klong Garai Tower/ located/ about seven kilometres/ west/ Phan Rang city.
Po Klong Garai tower is located about seven kilometers to the west to Phan Rang City.
2. It/ complex/ three towers/ Main Tower/ Fire Tower/ Gate Tower.
It is a complex of three towers : Main Tower, Fire Tower and Gate Tower.
3. It/ considered/ most beautiful, majestic Cham towers/ that/ remain/ Viet Nam today.
It is considered to be the most beautiful , majestic Cham towers that remains in Viet Nam today.
4. King Po Klong Garai/ honoured/ great contributor/ build/ irrigation system/ agricultural activities.
King Go Plong Garai is honoured to be a great contributor who built irrigation system and agricultural activies.
5. At/ end/ every October/ Cham people/ Ninh Thuan province/ often go/ tower/ celebrate their traditional Kate festival.
At the end of every October, Cham people in Ninh Thuan Province often go to the tower to celebrate their traditional Kate Festival.
1B
Royal citadel là số ít->dùng "be" số ít
Câu bị động thì HTĐ: S+is/am/are+PII+(by O)+...
2C
Có 10th và 11th century->dấu hiệu thì QKĐ
Câu bị động thì QKĐ: S+was/were+PII+(by O)+...
3B
Cấu trúc: S+suggest+that+S2+V(infinitive)
It is said that The Po Nagar Cham Towers were built on the site of an earlier wooden temple,which was burned by the Javanese in A.D.774.
is said to have been built on the site of an earlier wooden temple,which was burned by the Javanese in A.D.774.
is thought that he works 16 hours a day
is thought to work 16 hours a day
1. It is believed that the Po Nagra Cham Towers were built on the site of an earlier wooden temple, which was burned by the Javanese in A.D.774.
The Po Nagar Cham Towers were built on the site of an earlier wooden temple, which was burned by the Javanese in A.D. 774.
2. It is believed that he worked 16 hours a day.
He is said to be worked for 16 hours a day.
I) Read the passage again then decide whether the statements are true(T) of false(F)
Chu Van An high school is one of the oldest and most prestigious state schools in Viet Nam. Established in 1908 by the drench , the school was located beside the Wast lake , and was originally named after the location it was in . It is a very pleasant , spacious school with great views of the lake from the classroom windows.
In 1943 , the school was moves to Ninh Binh , and was not moved back to Ha Noi until 1945. In that year, the school was renamed Chu Van An , after a famous Vietnamese Confucianism teacher of the Tran Dynasty. Professor Nguyen Gia Tuong becamr the first Vietnamese principal of the school . Many famous people like ex-prime Ministeer Pham Van Dong , Docter Ton That Tung , anf poet Xuan Dieu Used to be the school;s students
Today the school is still located in the same area , and has maintained its prestige, as well as its reputation as one of the top school in Ha Noi . It is very difficult to be admitted to the school . Every year , there are around three thousand applicants but only about five hundred are admitted. Those applicants have to take an entrance examination conducted by the Department of education and training of Ha Noi
1. Chu Van An high school is one the second oldest schools in Viet Nam __T
2. It was moved to Ninh Binh in 1943__T
3. It is very difficuld to be admitted to the school __T
4. Wvery year, there are aroud three thousand applicants are admintted to the school___T
5. The applicants have to take an entrance examination__T_
Giup voi a
Read the text on the tight about the invention of semaphore. Five sentences have been removed. Choose from sentences A-F the one which fits each gap (l-4).There is one extra sentence which you do not need. There is an example at the beginning (0).
A Using ropes, these could be moved to form 49 different shapes that could be recognized easily.
B The main problem was that it could not be used during the night or on foggy days.
C These messages could be sent very quickly.
D The new republic faced enemies on all sides in the form of the forces of Britain, Austria, Holland, Prussia and Spain.
E In August 1794, it carried its first message, the news of Napoleon's victory at Le Quenoy.
F A system was built between London and the south coast, and other countries followed.
War has been called 'the mother of invention', and this was certainly true in the French Revolutionary wars in 1792. 1 | D | What the Revolutionary Government urgently needed was a reliable system of communication.
Claude Chappe, who was a priest and an engineer, had developed a telegraph system, but had not been able to test it fully. However, his brother Ignace was a member of the government, and arranged for Claude's system to be tested. It turned out to be a great success and started a new form of high-speed communication.
The two brothers had a series of towers built 5 to 10 km apart. At the top of each tower was a tall wooden mast, and they attached one horizontal and two vertical wooden beams to this mast. Claude called this system 'semaphore', which comes from the Greek meaning 'bearing a sign'. 2 (A )
Operators in each tower watched neighbouring towers through a telescope and then passed the message on to the next one in the line. The first line stretched from Paris to Lille, a distance of 2.40 km. 3 ( C). At an average speed of three signals a minute, it was carried in 20 minutes, more than 90 times faster than messengers on horseback.
Once the value of Chappe's system was understood, it soon became the standard method of communication in Europe. 4 (F ). By the time the electric telegraph was developed, France had more than 550 semaphore towers stretching 4,800km.
Unfortunately, Chappe's system had some disadvantages. 5 ( B) The towers were also expensive to maintain and the cost of staff was high. In the end, Chappe was depressed by these criticisms of his inventions and by claims from other engineers that they had invented semaphore, and he committed suicide in 1805.
Read the text on the tight about the invention of semaphore. Five sentences have been removed. Choose from sentences A-F the one which fits each gap (l-4).There is one extra sentence which you do not need. There is an example at the beginning (0).
A Using ropes, these could be moved to form 49 different shapes that could be recognized easily.
B The main problem was that it could not be used during the night or on foggy days.
C These messages could be sent very quickly.
D The new republic faced enemies on all sides in the form of the forces of Britain, Austria, Holland, Prussia and Spain.
E In August 1794, it carried its first message, the news of Napoleon's victory at Le Quenoy.
F A system was built between London and the south coast, and other countries followed.
War has been called 'the mother of invention', and this was certainly true in the French Revolutionary wars in 1792. 1 | D | What the Revolutionary Government urgently needed was a reliable system of communication.
Claude Chappe, who was a priest and an engineer, had developed a telegraph system, but had not been able to test it fully. However, his brother Ignace was a member of the government, and arranged for Claude's system to be tested. It turned out to be a great success and started a new form of high-speed communication.
The two brothers had a series of towers built 5 to 10 km apart. At the top of each tower was a tall wooden mast, and they attached one horizontal and two vertical wooden beams to this mast. Claude called this system 'semaphore', which comes from the Greek meaning 'bearing a sign'. 2 (A )
Operators in each tower watched neighbouring towers through a telescope and then passed the message on to the next one in the line. The first line stretched from Paris to Lille, a distance of 2.40 km. 3 ( C). At an average speed of three signals a minute, it was carried in 20 minutes, more than 90 times faster than messengers on horseback.
Once the value of Chappe's system was understood, it soon became the standard method of communication in Europe. 4 (F ). By the time the electric telegraph was developed, France had more than 550 semaphore towers stretching 4,800km.
Unfortunately, Chappe's system had some disadvantages. 5 (B ) The towers were also expensive to maintain and the cost of staff was high. In the end, Chappe was depressed by these criticisms of his inventions and by claims from other engineers that they had invented semaphore, and he committed suicide in 1805.
|
built protect citadel during save for |
CO LOA HISTORICAL SITE
This relic of an ancient urban area and military (1) ______citadel______ is located in Co Loa Village, Dong Anh District, Hanoi. Throughout history, Co Loa was nominated twice as the capital of Vietnam: the first time (2) ____during________ the An Duong Vuong era in the late 3rd and early 2nd century BC, and the second time during the Ngo Vuong Quyen reign in the middle of the 10th century.
This is perhaps the most ancient citadel in Vietnam, (3) __built__ by King An Duong Vuong between 214 and 208 BC to make it the capital of the Au Lac State (the name of Vietnam at that time). The citadel has the structure of an oyster shell with 3 turns: the exterior, the middle and the interior. Legends said that one night the white cocks badly damaged the citadel.
The god of river knew the damage and mysteriously interfered by sending a holy tortoise to (4) _____protect_______ the citadel building. When the construction was completed, a magic bow was given to king An Duong Vuong to defeat the northern invaders from China.
I,
1. The Thang Long Imperial Citadel/ first/ build/ Ha Noi/ during / Ly Dynasty.
The Thang Long Imperial Citadel was first built in Ha Noi during Ly Dynasty
2. It/ considered/ capital/ seven centuries/ Ly Dynasty.
It was considered as the capital for seven centuries during Ly Dynasty
3. It/ listed/ UNESCO World Heritage Site/ 2010.
It was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2010
4. The royal palaces/ and/ most structures/ complex/bad condition.
The royal palaces and most structures are in a complex and bad condition
5. The relics/ its ruined foundations/ on display/ museum.
The relics and its ruined foundations are on display in the museum
6. Duong LongTowers/ located/ about 50 km/ northwest/ Quy Nhon city.
Duong Long Towers is located about 50km northwest of Quy Nhon city
7. It/ group/ three towers/ dating back/ late 12th century.
It is a group of three towers dating back from the late 12th century
8. The center tower/ 42m high/ and/ side tower/ 38m high each.
The center tower is 42m high and the side tower is 38m high each
9. It/ said/ that / plan/ towers/ their elaborated ornaments/ influenced/ Khmer style/ Angkor Wat.
It is said that the plans for the towers and their elaborated ornaments were influenced by Khmer style like that of Angkor Wat
10. It/ often regarded/one/most beautiful Cham towers/ central Vietnam.
It is often regarded as one of the most beautiful Cham towers in the central Vietnam