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Make the letter A,B,C,D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is the closet in meaning to each of the following questions
1. The only that kept us out of prison was the way he spoke the local dialect
A. The way he spoke the local dialect was unique
B. We were sent to prison beacause he spoke only one dialect
C. We sent him to prison because he spoke the local dialect
D. But for his command of the local dialect, we would have been put in prison
2. I did not understand what the lecturer was saying because I had not read his book
A. What the lecturer wrote and said was too difficult for me to understand
B. The lecturer's book which I not had read was dificult for me to understand
C. I found it very difficult to understand what the lecturer was saying if I had read his book
D. I would have understood what the lecturer was saying if I had read this book
3. Without skillful surgery, he would not have survived the operation
A. Had it been for skillful surgery, he would not have survived the operation
B. He would not have survived the orpeation if he had had skillful surgery
C. But for skillful surgery, he would not have survived the opreration
D. He did not survive the operation beacause of unskillful surgery
4. He didn't take his father's advice. That's why he is out of work
A. If he takes his father's advice, he will not be out of work
B. If he had taken his father's advice, he would not be out of work
C. If he had taken his father's advice, he would not have been out of work
D. If he took his father's advice, he would not be out of work
5. It would be nice if you hadn't said that
A. I wish you not to say that
B. I hope you will not say that
C. If only you didn't say that
D. I wish you hadn't said that
6. It was his incompetence which led to their capture
A. If it hadn't been for his incompetence, they would not have been captured
B. They were captured just because he was incompetent
C. If he had been so incomepetent, they would have escaped from captured
D. All of the above
7. If it hadn't been for his carelessness, we would have finished the work
A. If he had been more carefull, we would have completed the work
B. He was careless because he hadn't finished the work
C. If he were careful, he would finish the work
D. Because he wasn't careless, we didn't finish the work
8. It was your assistance that enabled us to get achievement
A. If you need assisted us, we could not get achievement
B. But for your assistance, we could not have got achievement
C. Your assistance discouraged us from get achievement
D. Without your assistance, we could get achievement
7. He did not follow the career path in art although his parents are all artists.
→ Despite having parents who are all artists, he did not follow the career path in art.
8. I would move to Ho Chi Minh city if I got a job offer although it is far from my family.
→ I would move to Ho Chi Minh city if I got a job offer, despite the fact that it is far from my family.
7. He did not follow the career path in art although his parents are all artists.
→ Despite having parents who are all artists, he did not follow the career path in art.
8. I would move to Ho Chi Minh city if I got a job offer although it is far from my family.
→ I would move to Ho Chi Minh city if I got a job offer, despite the fact that it is far from my family.
Rewrite as directed
1. His house,is not very far from here, is very big.
(Supply the missing pronoun)
HIS HOUSE , WHICH IS NOT VERY FAR FROM HERE, IS VERY BIG.
2. I think you should ask your brother to do it right away
(Use the causative form with "have")
I THINK YOU SHOULD HAVE YOUR BROTHER DO IT RIGHT WAY.
3. I wish he (be) HAD BEEN there with his friends yesterday.
4. We finally succeeded to cross=> IN CROSSING the river(Correct)
5. He would go hunting when he was in Africa
(Use "used to")
HE USED TO GO HUNTING WHEN HE WAS IN AFRICA.
6. This is one of the novels which=> THAT was written by E.Hemingway
(Replace the relative clause by a phrase)
Rewrite as directed
1. His house,WHICH is not very far from here, is very big.
(Supply the missing pronoun)
2. I think you should ask your brother to do it right away
I think you should have your brother do it right away
(Use the causative form with "have")
3. I wish he (be)had been there with his friends yesterday.
4. We finally succeeded to cross=>in crossing the river(Correct)
5. He would go hunting when he was in Africa
(Use "used to")
He used to go hunting when he was in Africa
6. This is one of the novels which was written by E.Hemingway
(Replace the relative clause by a phrase)
This is one of the novels written by E.Hemingway
Rewrite the sentences:
1/ His dog is so fierce that no one dares to come to his house
=> He has so fierce a dog that no one dares to come to his house.
2/ "You stole the jewels!" the inspector said to him
=> The inspector accused him of having stolen the jewels
3/ If you want my advice, I would forget about buying a new house
=> If I were you, I would forget about buying a new house
4/ Although the play received good notices, not many people went to see it
=> Despite receiving good notice , not many people went to see the play
5/ Their dog was so fierce that nobody would visit them
=> They had such a fierce dog thatnobody would visit them
6/ "Would you mind not smoking in here?"
=> I'd rather you didn't smoke in here
7/ "Let's go for a walk in the park" Said Andrew
=> Andrew suggested that they should go for a walk in the park
8/ I applied for the job but was turned down
=> My application was turn down
9/ "Please don't drive so fast!" Ann begged her boyfriend
=> Ann pleaded her boyfriend not to drive so fast.
10/ Without his help we would all have died
=> If it hadn't been for his help , we would all have died
11/It is said that he escaped to a neutral country
=> He is said to have escaped to a neutral country
12/ "Well done! You won the first prize"
=> They congratulated me on her winning the first prize.
39. It would appear that Thomas _________
A. has organized a protest recently.
B. takes an interest in important events.
C. has no contact with other homeless people.
D. is not as poor as he used to be.
40. When Thomas was in the Navy, he _________
A. only visited three countries.
B. enjoyed the strict life on board ship.
C. was very well paid for the job he did.
D. liked meeting people from different countries.
41. Thomas changed his job because he _________
A. was too old to stay in the Navy.
B. wanted to start a family.
C. wanted to be near his relatives in New York.
D. did not enjoy the work any more.
42. Thomas lost his job and became a tramp because _________
A. he did not have any family.
B. he was tired of doing normal job.
C. of reasons he does not want to discuss
D. of the death of his parents.
43. The text states that Thomas thinks the President _________
A. should not allow home people to stay on the streets.
B.should increase pensions for oldpeople.
C. has not had enough time to change things.
D.should have done more to help people like him
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I> Write sentences using the second or third conditional.
1: I would travel to India if I ...had.... (have) enough money.
2: If the student had studied at weekends , he ..WOULDN'T HAVE FAILED...... (not fail) his exams.
3: If you ..DIDN'T HAVE TO STUDY... (not have to study) , we could go to the shops.
4: If I had known (know) then what I know now, I ...WOULDN'T HAVE HAD.... (not have) so many problems.
5: If you .....WERE NOT ALREADY BUSY...... (not already busy) , would you play?
7: ......WOULDN'T YOU GET BORED...... (not/would you get bored) if you played computer games all night
8: If he (have) HAD HAD the time , he would have learnt to play the guitar.
9: I....WOULD HAVE BEEN ABLE TO.... (be able to) make more foreign friends if I hadn't given up English.
10: If we ....HADN'T SAVED.... (not save) money, we wouldn't have bought a present for Mum.
II> Write wishes using the prompts
1: He wanted to talk to her - if only/ he/ not be/ so shy
=>IF ONLY HE HADN'T BEEN SO SHY
2:Sarah is my best friend - I wish/ I / see/ her/ more often
=>I WISH I SAW HER MORE OFTEN
3: I'd love to be a pop star. - I wish/I/can/sing
=>I WISH I COULD SING
4:We wanted to send her a letter. - If only we/ know/ her address
=>IF ONLY WE HAD KNOWN HER ADDRESS
5:I feel so tired. - I wish / I / not go out / yesterday
=>I WISH I HADN'T GONE OUT YESTERDAY
III> Rewrite using the correct passive form.
1: The paparazzi had followed Princess Diana. => Princess Diana .......HAD BEEN FOLLOWED BY THE PAPARAZZI.............
2: Celebrities often accuse the paparazzi of putting lives in danger.
=> The paparazzi ....IS OFTEN ACCUSED OF PUTTIN G LIVES IN DANGER.............
3: The police arrested the photographer.
=>The photographer ...WAS ARRESTED BY THE POLICE.........
4: The paparazzi have followed him everywhere.
=> He .......HAS BEEN FOLLOWED EVERYWHERE BY THE PAPARAZZI....................
5: Michael Douglas did not give the guests the location of the wedding.
=>The guests ...WEREN'T GIVE THE LOCATION OF THE WEDDING BY MICHAEL DOUGLAS.................
6: The paparazzi do not pay celebrities.
=> Celebrities ......AREN'T PAID BY THE PAPARAZZI....................
IV> Write sentences using the correct form of the impersonal passive.
1: They say that most types of plastic can be recycled.
=> It............IS SAID THAT most types of plastic can be recycled.................................
2: She said that the students like being assigned too much homework
=> The students ...ARE SAID TO like being assigned too much homework................
3: The doctor explained that his medicine must not be given to small chirldren
=> It......WAS EXPLAINED that his medicine must not be given to small chirldren...............................
4: People say that bullying in schools ought to be stopped
=> Bullying ....IN SCHOOLS IS SAID to be stopped ............
5: Poloticians know that something must be done to help the environment.
=>It .........IS KNOWN THAT STH must be done to help the environment.
6: Everybody knows that nurses deserve more money.
=>Nurses .....ARE KNOWN TO DESERVE MORE MONEY.....................
Without his mom's advice, he would not have succeeded in his job